Kosmos 919 | |
Mission Type: | ABM radar target |
Cospar Id: | 1977-051A |
Spacecraft Type: | DS-P1-I |
Manufacturer: | Yuzhnoye |
Launch Date: | UTC |
Launch Rocket: | Kosmos-2I 63SM |
Launch Site: | Plesetsk 133/1 |
Orbit Reference: | Geocentric |
Orbit Regime: | Low Earth |
Orbit Inclination: | 71 degrees |
Orbit Period: | 95.6 minutes |
Apsis: | gee |
Kosmos 919 (ru|Космос 919 meaning Cosmos 919), also known as DS-P1-I No.19 was a satellite which was used as a radar target for anti-ballistic missile tests. It was launched by the Soviet Union in 1977 as part of the Dnepropetrovsk Sputnik programme.[1]
It was launched aboard a Kosmos-2I 63SM rocket,[2] from Site 133/1 at Plesetsk. The launch occurred at 10:30 UTC on 18 June 1977.[3] It was the final flight of the Kosmos-2I carrier rocket, and the final flight of an R-12 family rocket. Kosmos launches continued using the R-14-derived Kosmos-3M. It also marked the last launch from Plesetsk Site 133/1 until it was rebuilt as Site 133/3 in 1985.
Kosmos 919 was placed into a low Earth orbit with a perigee of, an apogee of, 71 degrees of inclination, and an orbital period of 95.6 minutes.[1] It decayed from orbit on 28 August 1978.[4]
Kosmos 919 was the last of nineteen DS-P1-I satellites to be launched.[1] Of these, all reached orbit successfully except the seventh.[5]