Kosmos 608 Explained

Kosmos 608
Mission Type:ABM radar target
Cospar Id:1973-091A
Spacecraft Type:DS-P1-Yu
Manufacturer:Yuzhnoye
Launch Date: UTC
Launch Rocket:Kosmos-2I 63SM
Launch Site:Plesetsk 133/1
Orbit Reference:Geocentric
Orbit Regime:Low Earth
Orbit Inclination:70.9 degrees
Orbit Period:92.1 minutes
Apsis:gee

Kosmos 608 (Russian: Космос 608 meaning Cosmos 608), known before launch as DS-P1-Yu No.69, was a Soviet satellite which was launched in 1973 as part of the Dnepropetrovsk Sputnik programme. It was a 400kg (900lb) spacecraft, which was built by the Yuzhnoye Design Bureau, and was used as a radar calibration target for anti-ballistic missile tests.[1]

Launch

Kosmos 608 was successfully launched into low Earth orbit at 12:29:58 UTC on 20 November 1973.[2] The launch took place from Site 133/1 at the Plesetsk Cosmodrome,[3] and used a Kosmos-2I 63SM carrier rocket.

Orbit

Upon reaching orbit, the satellite was assigned its Kosmos designation, and received the International Designator 1973-091A.[4] The North American Aerospace Defense Command assigned it the catalogue number 06941.

Kosmos 608 was the sixty-sixth of seventy nine DS-P1-Yu satellites to be launched,[1] and the sixtieth of seventy two to successfully reach orbit.[5] It was operated in an orbit with a perigee of, an apogee of, 70.9 degrees of inclination, and an orbital period of 92.1 minutes. It remained in orbit until it decayed and reentered the atmosphere on 10 July 1974.[6]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: DS-P1-Yu. Wade. Mark. Encyclopedia Astronautica. 2009-09-01. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20120602211924/http://www.astronautix.com/craft/dsp1yu.htm. 2 June 2012. dmy-all.
  2. Web site: Kosmos 2. Wade. Mark. Encyclopedia Astronautica. 2009-09-01. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20120618125001/http://www.astronautix.com/lvs/kosmos2.htm. 18 June 2012. dmy-all.
  3. Web site: Launch Log. McDowell. Jonathan. Jonathan McDowell. Jonathan's Space Page. 2009-09-01.
  4. Web site: Cosmos 608. US National Space Science Data Center. NSSDC Master Catalog. 2009-09-01.
  5. Web site: DS-P1-Yu (11F618). Gunter. Krebs. Gunter's Space Page. 2009-09-01.
  6. Web site: Satellite Catalog. McDowell. Jonathan. Jonathan's Space Page. 2009-09-01.