Kosmos 35 Explained

Kosmos 35
Names List:Zenit 2-20
Mission Type:Optical imaging reconnaissance
Operator:OKB-1
Cospar Id:1964-039A
Satcat:833
Mission Duration:8 days
Spacecraft Type:Zenit-2
Manufacturer:OKB-1
Launch Mass:4730 kg[1]
Launch Date:15 July 1964, 11:31:00 GMT
Launch Rocket:Vostok-2
Launch Site:Baikonur 31/6
Launch Contractor:OKB-1
Disposal Type:Recovered
Landing Date:23 July 1964
Orbit Epoch:15 July 1964
Orbit Reference:Geocentric[2]
Orbit Regime:Low Earth
Orbit Periapsis:218 km
Orbit Apoapsis:258 km
Orbit Inclination:51.3°
Orbit Period:89.2 minutes
Apsis:gee
Programme:Zenit programme
Zenit-2
Previous Mission:Zenit 2-19
Next Mission:Zenit 2-21
Programme2:Kosmos (satellites)
Previous Mission2:Kosmos 34
Next Mission2:Kosmos 36

Kosmos 35 (Russian: Космос 35 meaning Cosmos 35) or Zenit-2 No.20 was a Soviet, first generation, low resolution, optical film-return reconnaissance satellite launched in 1964. A Zenit-2 spacecraft, Kosmos 35 was the twentieth of eighty-one such satellites to be launched[3] and had a mass of 4730kg (10,430lb).

Kosmos 35 was launched by a Vostok-2 rocket, serial number R15001-03,[4] flying from Site 31/6 at the Baikonur Cosmodrome. The launch took place at 11:31 GMT on 15 July 1964,[5] and following its successful arrival in orbit the spacecraft received its Kosmos designation; along with the International Designator 1964-039A and the Satellite Catalog Number 00833.[6]

Kosmos 35 was operated in a low Earth orbit, it had a perigee of 218km (135miles), an apogee of 258km (160miles), inclination of 51.3° and an orbital period of 89.2 minutes. On 23 July 1964, after eight days in orbit, the satellite was deorbited with its return capsule descending by parachute for recovery by Soviet forces.[7] [8]

Notes and References

  1. https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/spacecraft/display.action?id=1964-039A - 27 February 2020
  2. https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/spacecraft/displayTrajectory.action?id=1964-039A - 27 February 2020
  3. Web site: Zenit-2 (11F61). Gunter. Krebs. Gunter's Space Page. 17 December 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20111231133235/http://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/zenit-2.htm . 31 December 2011. dead.
  4. Encyclopedia: Vostok 8A92. Mark. Wade . Encyclopedia Astronautica. 13 December 2013. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20160822074413/http://www.astronautix.com/lvs/vosk8a92.htm. 22 August 2016.
  5. Web site: Launch Log. Jonathan. McDowell. Jonathan's Space Page. 17 December 2013.
  6. Web site: Cosmos 35. National Space Science Data Center. 17 December 2013.
  7. Web site: Satellite Catalog. Jonathan. McDowell. Jonathan's Space Page. 17 December 2013.
  8. Encyclopedia: Zenit-2. Mark. Wade. Encyclopedia Astronautica. 17 December 2013. dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120523064141/http://www.astronautix.com/craft/zenit2.htm. 23 May 2012.