Kosmos 28 Explained

Kosmos 28
Names List:Zenit 2-16
Mission Type:Optical imaging reconnaissance
Operator:Soviet space program
Cospar Id:1964-017A
Satcat:779
Mission Duration:8 days
Spacecraft Type:Zenit-2
Manufacturer:OKB-1
Launch Mass:4730 kg[1]
Launch Date:4 April 1964, 09:36:00 GMT
Launch Rocket:Vostok-2
Launch Site:Baikonur 31/6
Launch Contractor:OKB-1
Disposal Type:Recovered
Landing Date:12 April 1964
Orbit Epoch:4 April 1964
Orbit Reference:Geocentric[2]
Orbit Regime:Low Earth
Orbit Periapsis:213 km
Orbit Apoapsis:373 km
Orbit Inclination:65.0°
Orbit Period:90.4 minutes
Apsis:gee
Programme:Zenit programme
Zenit-2
Previous Mission:Zenit 2-15
Next Mission:Zenit 2-17
Programme2:Kosmos (satellites)
Previous Mission2:Kosmos 27
Next Mission2:Kosmos 29

Kosmos 28 (Russian: Космос 28 meaning Cosmos 28) or Zenit-2 No.16 was a Soviet, a first generation, low resolution, optical film-return reconnaissance satellite which was launched in 1964. A Zenit-2 spacecraft, Kosmos 28 was the sixteenth of eighty-one such satellites to be launched[3] [4] and had a mass of 4730kg (10,430lb).

A Vostok-2 rocket, s/n G15001-04,[5] was used to launch Kosmos 28. The launch took place at 09:36 GMT on 4 April 1964 from Site 31/6 at the Baikonur Cosmodrome.[6] Following its successful arrival in orbit the spacecraft received its Kosmos designation, along with the International Designator 1964-017A and the Satellite Catalog Number 00779.

Kosmos 28 was operated in a low Earth orbit. On 4 April 1964, it had a perigee of 213km (132miles), an apogee of 373km (232miles), with inclination of 65.0° and an orbital period of 90.4 minutes. On 12 April 1964, the spacecraft was deorbited, with its return capsule descending by parachute for recovery by Soviet forces.[7] [4]

Notes and References

  1. https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/spacecraft/display.action?id=1964-017A - 27 February 2020
  2. https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/spacecraft/displayTrajectory.action?id=1964-017A - 27 February 2020
  3. Web site: Zenit-2 (11F61). Gunter. Krebs. Gunter's Space Page. 15 December 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20111231133235/http://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/zenit-2.htm. 31 December 2011. dead.
  4. Encyclopedia: Zenit-2. Mark. Wade. Encyclopedia Astronautica. 15 December 2013. dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120523064141/http://www.astronautix.com/craft/zenit2.htm. 23 May 2012.
  5. Encyclopedia: Vostok 8A92. Mark. Wade. Encyclopedia Astronautica. 13 December 2013. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20160822074413/http://www.astronautix.com/lvs/vosk8a92.htm. 22 August 2016.
  6. Web site: Launch Log. Jonathan. McDowell. Jonathan McDowell. Jonathan's Space Page. 15 December 2013.
  7. Web site: Satellite Catalog. Jonathan. McDowell. Jonathan's Space Page. 15 December 2013.