Kosmos 136 Explained

Kosmos 136
Mission Type:Optical imaging reconnaissance
Operator:OKB-1
Cospar Id:1966-115A
Satcat:02624
Mission Duration:8 days
Spacecraft Type:Zenit-2
Manufacturer:OKB-1
Launch Mass:4730 kg
Launch Date:19 December 1966
12:00:01 GMT
Launch Rocket:Vostok-2 s/n N15001-09
Launch Site:Plesetsk, Site 41/1
Launch Contractor:OKB-1
Disposal Type:Recovered
Landing Date:27 December 1966
06:00 GMT
Orbit Epoch:19 December 1966
Orbit Reference:Geocentric
Orbit Regime:Low Earth
Orbit Periapsis:188 km
Orbit Apoapsis:280 km
Orbit Inclination:64.6°
Orbit Period:89.4 minutes
Apsis:gee

Kosmos 136 (Russian: Космос 136 meaning Cosmos 136) or Zenit-2 No.47 was a Soviet, first generation, low resolution, optical film-return reconnaissance satellite launched in 1966. A Zenit-2 spacecraft, Kosmos 136 was the forty-fourth of eighty-one such satellites to be launched[1] [2] and had a mass of . In addition to its reconnaissance mission, the satellite was also used for scientific research.

Kosmos 136 was launched by a Vostok-2 rocket, serial number N15001-09,[3] flying from Site 41/1 at the Plesetsk Cosmodrome. The launch took place at 12:00:01 GMT on 19 December 1966,[4] and following its successful arrival in orbit the spacecraft received its Kosmos designation; along with the International Designator 1966-115A and the Satellite Catalog Number 02624.[5]

Kosmos 136 was operated in a low Earth orbit, at an epoch of 19 December 1966, it had a perigee of, an apogee of, an inclination of 64.6°, and an orbital period of 89.4 minutes.[6] After eight days in orbit, Kosmos 136 was deorbited, with its return capsule descending under parachute, landing at 06:00 GMT on 27 December 1966, and recovered by Soviet force.[7]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Zenit-2 (11F61). Gunter. Krebs. Gunter's Space Page. 5 January 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20111231133235/http://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/zenit-2.htm. 31 December 2011. dead.
  2. Encyclopedia: Zenit-2. Mark. Wade. Encyclopedia Astronautica. 5 January 2014. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20120523064141/http://www.astronautix.com/craft/zenit2.htm. 23 May 2012. dmy-all.
  3. Encyclopedia: Vostok 8A92. Mark. Wade . Encyclopedia Astronautica. 5 January 2014. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20160822074413/http://www.astronautix.com/lvs/vosk8a92.htm. 22 August 2016. dmy-all.
  4. Web site: Launch Log. Jonathan. McDowell. Jonathan's Space Page. 5 January 2014.
  5. Web site: Cosmos 136: Display 1966-115A. nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov. NASA. 27 February 2020. 2 April 2020.
  6. Web site: Cosmos 136: Trajectory 1966-115A. nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov. NASA. 27 February 2020. 2 April 2020.
  7. Web site: Zenit Satellites - Zenit-2 variant. Robert. Christie. Zarya.info. 5 January 2014.