Kosmonavtlar (Tashkent Metro) Explained

Kosmonavtlar
Type:Tashkent Metro
Coordinates:41.305°N 69.2653°W
Country:Tashkent, Uzbekistan
Platform:island platform
Tracks:2
Opened:8 December 1984
Former:Kosmonavtlar Prospekti

Kosmonavtlar ("Cosmonauts", formerly known as Проспект Космонавтов, Prospekt Kosmonavtov) is a space-programme-themed station of the Tashkent Metro.[1] It honors Soviet cosmonauts such as Yuri Gagarin and Valentina Tereshkova, the first man and woman in space.[2] The station was opened on 8 December 1984 as part of the inaugural section of the line, between Alisher Navoiy and Toshkent.[3]

Until 2018 it was illegal to photograph the Tashkent metro, because it also worked as a nuclear bomb shelter.[4] [5]

Design

The architectural decoration of the station is on the theme of space. The metro stop is decorated in bright-colored anodized aluminium. The interior is decorated with blue ceramic medallions with images of Ulugbek, Icarus, Valentina Tereshkova, Yuri Gagarin, Vyacheslav Volkov and Vladimir Dzhanibekov and a mural runs the full length of the loading platform, depicting major space-related events and icons such as Galileo, Sputnik and Yuri Gagarin.[6] The ceiling resembles the Milky Way, which shows glass stars.[7] The project of the metro station was developed by Sergo Sutyagin.[8] [9] [10]

Notes and References

  1. Book: Herfort, Frank. CCCP Underground Metro Stations of the Soviet Era. September 2021. 978-3-7165-1863-2. 1164114012.
  2. News: Villasana. Danielle. Hiltner. Stephen. 2019-11-20. Peer Inside Tashkent's Art-Filled (and Long-Shrouded) Subway. en-US. The New York Times. 2021-12-18. 0362-4331.
  3. Web site: Schwandl . Robert . Tashkent . urbanrail.
  4. News: Chapple/RFE/RL. Amos. 2018-08-24. Uzbekistan's secret underground – in pictures. en-GB. The Guardian. 2021-12-18. 0261-3077.
  5. Web site: 2018-10-02. See photos of beautiful underground train stations in Tashkent, Uzbekistan. https://web.archive.org/web/20210518113313/https://www.nationalgeographic.com/travel/article/pictures-tashkent-metro-underground. dead. May 18, 2021. 2021-12-18. Travel. en.
  6. Book: Mayhew. Bradley. Central Asia. Clammer. Paul. Kohn. Michael. 2004. Lonely Planet. 978-1-86450-296-1. en.
  7. http://asmetro.ru/metro/metro/tashkent/tashkent_full/ Details of the Tashkent subway
  8. Web site: The unseen treasures of Uzbekistan’s silk road. www.ft.com . 2023-11-10.
  9. Web site: Arxitektor Sergo Sutyagin vafot etdi.. uza.uz- National Information Agency of Uzbekistan . 2023-11-10.
  10. Web site: Arxitektor Sergo Sutyagin vafot etdi. www.gazeta.uz . 2023-11-10.