Kopřivná Explained

Kopřivná
Settlement Type:Municipality
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:Olomouc
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Šumperk
Pushpin Map:Czech Republic
Pushpin Relief:1
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates:50.0464°N 16.9469°W
Established Title:First mentioned
Established Date:1414
Area Total Km2:11.85
Elevation M:571
Population As Of:2024-01-01
Population Footnotes:[1]
Population Total:293
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:CET
Utc Offset1:+1
Timezone1 Dst:CEST
Utc Offset1 Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal codes
Postal Code:788 33

Kopřivná (German: Geppersdorf) is a municipality and village in Šumperk District in the Olomouc Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 300 inhabitants.

Administrative parts

The village of Lužná is an administrative part of Kopřivná.

Etymology

The original German name Geppersdorf ("Gepper's village") was derived from the personal name of the lokator of the village. The Czech name was created in 1846, when the German letter "g" was replaced by similarly sounding Czech "kopř-", thus the new name was Kopřinov. The word "Kopřivnov" reminded the Czech word kopřiva (i.e. 'nettle'), so the name was changed to Kopřivná in 1924.[2]

Geography

Kopřivná is located about 9km (06miles) north of Šumperk and 54km (34miles) northwest of Olomouc. It lies in the Hanušovice Highlands. The highest point is a hill at 740m (2,430feet) above sea level. The eponymous creek Kopřivná springs here and flows across the municipality.

History

The first written mention of Kopřivná is from 1414, where it is mentioned as a part of the Bludov estate.[2]

The population was ethnically German until World War II. After the war, Germans were expelled and the village was partially resettled by Czechs.

Transport

The railway line ŠumperkJeseník runs along the western municipal border outside the built-up area.

Sights

The main landmark of Kopřivná is the Church of the Holy Trinity. The original church was first mentioned in 1594, but due to its poor condition, it was replaced by the current one in 1747.[2]

Nový Hrad is a castle ruin in the woods in the western part of the territory. The castle was first mentioned in 1374, and it was referred to as abandoned in 1504. Remains of walls with prismatic bastions, moats, a cylindrical tower and fragments of a residential palace have been preserved from the original castle.[2]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024. Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. Web site: Historie. Obec Kopřivná. cs. 2022-10-08.