Koor, Indonesia Explained

Koor
Native Name:Kampung Kwoor
Settlement Type:Village
Pushpin Map:Indonesia Bird's Head Peninsula
Pushpin Label Position:bottom
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Indonesia
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Southwest Papua
Subdivision Type2:Regency
Subdivision Name2:Tambrauw
Subdivision Type3:District
Subdivision Name3:Kwoor
Area Total Km2:18.14
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:333
Timezone:WIT
Utc Offset:+9
Coordinates:-0.3833°N 152°W

Kwoor or Koor is a village in Kwoor, Tambrauw Regency of Southwest Papua, Indonesia[1] on the northern coast of the Bird's Head Peninsula.[2] As of 1994 it was reported to have a population of 589 people.[3]

History

In the 1950s, the Koor river basin was explored by the Dutch.[4] The area was affected by a very large earthquake doublet in early 2009, with recorded moment magnitudes of 7.6 and 7.4, that had their epicentre near the town of Waibeem to the east of Koor. The earthquakes prompted a widespread tsunami alert in the Pacific region.[5]

Koor and this stretch of coast of northwest Papua are noted for their seaturtles, possessing one of the largest colonies of the leatherback turtle in the world.[6] A reserve has been proposed, known as the Wewe-Koor Nature Reserve, which would protect this stretch of the coastline.[6] Along with the proposed Jamursba-Medi and Sausapor reserves the three reserves combined would protect 85 km of the coastline.[6]

Geography

Koor is located on the western side of the mouth of the Koor River.[7] The Koor River flows down from the Tosem-Koor Mountains, a rugged massif which has a maximum elevation of around 1700 metres.[8] A sand spit lies at the mouth of the river, to the northeast of the village. Several of the village buildings are located on the sandy beach and others are located further inland under the protection of vegetation.[9] Geologically the village lies on a part of Irian Jaya called the Koor Fault.[10] The villagers speak a language known as the Abun language, common to this coastline.[11]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Trengganu Meets Competition. Sea Turtle. December 19, 2010.
  2. http://www.welt-atlas.de/datenbank/karten/karte-6-659.gif Welt Atlas
  3. Book: Maluku dan Irian Jaya Volume 3, Issue 1 of Buletin LEKNAS. Masinambow, E.K.M. . Lembaga Ekonomi dan Kemasyarakatan Nasional, Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia. 1994.
  4. Book: Bird's Head approaches: Irian Jaya studies, a programme for interdisciplinary research. Bartstra, Gert-Jan Bartstra. Taylor & Francis. 1998. 90-5410-683-2.
  5. Web site: Major Quake, Papua, Indonesia. Wildland. January 4, 2009. December 19, 2010.
  6. Web site: West Papua Jamursba-Medi, Sausapor and Wewe-Koor Nature Reserves . Indonesia Traveling . December 19, 2010 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20101013012658/http://www.indonesiatraveling.com/National%20Parks%20Indonesia/papua_pages/nature_reserves/papua_west/jamursba.htm . October 13, 2010.
  7. Web site: Propinsi Irian Jaya. Departemen Pekeriaan Umum, Papuaweb.org. December 19, 2010 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20140920030038/http://www.papuaweb.org/gb/peta/pu/03.pdf . September 20, 2014.
  8. Book: Perspectives on the Bird's Head of Irian, Jaya, Indonesia: proceedings of the Conference, Leiden, 13–17 October 1997 . Miedema, Jelle . Odé, Cecilia . A. C. Dam, Rien . Rodopi . 729 . 1998 . 90-420-0644-7.
  9. Google Maps. Google. December 19, 2010-->.
  10. Book: Barber, A.J. . Wiryosujono, S. . The geology and tectonics of Eastern Indonesia: proceedings of the CCOP-IOC SEATAR Working Group Meeting, Bandung, Indonesia, 9–14 July 1979. Journal of structural geology, Volume 2 of Pergamon International Library of Science, Technology, Engin, Pergamon Press. 1981. 0-08-028732-8.
  11. Web site: ABUN. Papuaweb.org. December 19, 2010 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110301022734/http://www.papuaweb.org/bib/hays/loc/ABUN.pdf . March 1, 2011.