Konkani liturgical music explained

Konkani liturgical music refers to the sacred music used in the liturgy in the Konkani language. Konkani is used in liturgy in the Archdiocese of Goa and Daman, and the dioceses of Mangalore, Karwar, Udupi and Sindhudurg.

History

Prior to Vatican II, most of the liturgy was in Latin. When liturgy in vernacular languages was introduced in Vatican II, Fr. Vasco do Rego SJ led the effort to compose the needed Konkani liturgical music.^{[1] [2]}

Goan composers developed a rich and unique form of motets for the Lenten season, which were accompanied by violins, clarinets and double bass. Goan church authorities had obtained special permission from the Holy See to use these instruments during the Holy Week services. Unfortunately, most of these Konkani motets were not preserved and have been lost.

There were similar efforts made independently in Mangalore in the field of Konkani liturgical music.

Choirs

There are organised choirs in most Catholic churches. A notable choir from Goa is the all-male seminarians' Santa Cecilia Choir (Coro di Santa Cecilia), part of the over 400 year old Rachol seminary (Seminário de Rachol) of Goa. The choir has also been known to use a 16th-century restored pipe organ for its concerts.

Publications

• Gaionancho Jhelo, the official hymnal of the Archdiocese of Goa.
• Devacheam Bhurgeanhim Gitam, a sheet music periodical, of the Archdiocese of Goa.^[3]
• Book: Da Costa. António. Songs of Praise: Adlim Kristi Bhogtigitam. 978-93-80739-41-0., a compilation of Konkani hymns, including many hymns that are much older than the Gaionancho Jhelo.

Notable personalities

• Fr. Vasco do Rego SJ wrote lyrics for over 300 Konkani hymns, and composed music for over 50 Konkani hymns. He commenced the compilation of the Gaionancho Jhelo.^[4] He also wrote the first Konkani carols.^[5]
• Fr. Lourdino Barreto was an expert in both, Western and Indian music. He was the president of Goa's Diocesan Commission for Sacred Music, and has been described as "the best musicologist East of the Suez".^[6]

External links

• Konkani hymns with staff notation

Notes and References

1. Web site: Goan Voice, Canada: People Places and Things . 10 March 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170312032019/http://www.goanvoice.ca/2016/issue11/peopleplacesthings.htm#ppt_2 . 12 March 2017 . dead .
2. News: Salvaging tradition, one hymn at a time - Times of India. The Times of India. 17 December 2018.
3. Web site: 2017 . Publications - Archdiocese of Goa and Daman . Archdiocese of Goa and Daman . 17 December 2018 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20170915032209/http://www.archgoadaman.org/content/publications . 15 September 2017 . mdy-all.
4. Web site: The Sound Of Konkani Gospel Music. Heraldgoa.in. 17 December 2018.
5. Web site: Fr Vasco Rego, Konkani and the liturgy (Goa). Frederick Noronha. Frederick Noronha. 23 February 2012. 17 December 2018. Internet Archive.
6. Web site: Untitled Document . 10 March 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170312063339/http://www.dommartin.us/Philantrophy/Fr.%20Lourdino%20Barreto.html . 12 March 2017 . dead .