Komořany (Vyškov District) Explained

Komořany
Settlement Type:Municipality
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:South Moravian
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Vyškov
Pushpin Map:Czech Republic
Pushpin Relief:1
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates:49.2164°N 16.9067°W
Established Title:First mentioned
Established Date:1340
Area Total Km2:5.85
Elevation M:244
Population As Of:2024-01-01
Population Footnotes:[1]
Population Total:756
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:CET
Utc Offset1:+1
Timezone1 Dst:CEST
Utc Offset1 Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:683 01

Komořany (de|Gundrum) is a municipality and village in Vyškov District in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 800 inhabitants.

Etymology

The name is derived from the Czech words komora ('chamber') and komořan (meaning "inhabitant of a chamber").[2]

Geography

Komořany is located about 9km (06miles) southwest of Vyškov and 20km (10miles) east of Brno. The northern part of the municipal territory with the built-up area lies in the Vyškov Gate and the southern part lies in the Litenčice Hills. The highest point is a nameless hill at 332m (1,089feet) above sea level. The Rakovec Stream flows through the municipality.

History

The first written mention of Komořany is from 1340. In 1832, a large part of the village was destroyed by a fire.[2]

Until 1945, Komořany belonged to the German-speaking enclave called Vyškov Language Island. The area was colonized by German settlers in the second half of the 13th century. The coexistence of Czechs and Germans was mostly peaceful, which changed only after 1935, when many Germans tended to Nazism. In 1945, the German population was expelled.[2] [3]

Economy

Two large employers have their headquarters in Komořany: European Data Project (manufacturer of electrical devices for the gambling industry with more than 500 employees) and its subsidiary, Paradise Casino Admiral (operator of casinos with more than 1,500 employees).[4] [5] Both companies are part of the international gambling company Novomatic.[6] They are based in an industrial zone on the northern outskirts of Komořany.[2]

Transport

The D1 motorway from Brno to Ostrava passes through the municipality. The railway that passes through Komořany is unused.

Sights

The main landmark of Komořany is the Church of Saint Barbara. It was built in the neo-Gothic style in 1804 on the grounds of a Gothic church from the 14th century.[7]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024. Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. Web site: O obci. Obec Komořany. cs. 2024-11-27.
  3. Web site: S památníkem německým starousedlíkům si Vyškov zatím neví rady. iDNES.cz. cs. 2012-03-05. 2022-01-12.
  4. Web site: Registr ekonomických subjektů. Business Register. Czech Statistical Office. cs. 2024-11-27.
  5. Web site: About Us. European Data Project, s.r.o.. 2024-11-27.
  6. Web site: U letiště má vyrůst obří kasino. Na pozemku zastupitele. Seznam Zprávy. 2023-08-24. 2024-11-27.
  7. Web site: Areál kostela sv. Barbory. National Heritage Institute. cs. 2024-11-27.