Kok River Explained

Kok River should not be confused with Cock River.

Kok River
Map:Topography of northern Thailand.png
Subdivision Type1:Country
Subdivision Name1:Burma, Thailand
Subdivision Type2:State
Subdivision Name2:Shan State, Chiang Mai Province, Chiang Rai Province
Subdivision Type4:District
Subdivision Name4:Mae Ai, Mueang Chiang Rai, Mae Chan, Wiang Chai, Chiang Saen
Subdivision Type5:City
Subdivision Name5:Chiang Rai city
Length:285km (177miles)
Discharge1 Location:Chiang Rai city
Discharge1 Min:5m3/s
Discharge1 Avg:120m3/s
Discharge1 Max:848m3/s
Discharge2 Location:Sob Kok
Discharge2 Avg:170m3/s
Source1 Location:Daen Lao Range, Shan State, Burma
Mouth:Mekong River
Mouth Location:Sop Kok, Wiang Chai, Chiang Rai Province
Mouth Coordinates:20.2442°N 100.1386°W
Mouth Elevation:358m (1,175feet)
Basin Size:10875km2
Tributaries Right:Fang, Lao River

The Kok River (Thai: น้ำแม่กก,, in Thai pronounced as /náːm mɛ̂ː kòk/) is a tributary river of the Mekong that flows in Chiang Rai and Chiang Mai provinces in northern Thailand.

Source

The river originates in the Daen Lao Range, Shan State, Myanmar. It flows eastwards across the Myanmar–Thailand border, crossing at the Thai border town of Tha Ton (Thai: ท่าตอน, also spelled "Thaton"). It flows to Mae Ai District, Chiang Mai Province. Most of its length in Thailand is in Chiang Rai Province where it passes Mueang Chiang Rai District after which it bends northeastwards and flows through Mae Chan, Wiang Chai and Chiang Saen districts.

It is a wide, shallow, and slow-moving river. There is about 600m (2,000feet) of small-scale whitewater halfway between the towns of Tha Ton and Chiang Rai.

For several kilometres downriver from Chiang Rai, the river becomes a lake, until it reaches the irrigation dam near Wiang Chai.

The Kok River is a tributary of the Mekong River, with its mouth at Sop Kok in Chiang Saen District, opposite the Lao border.[1]

Phahonyothin Road crosses this river near Chiang Rai City. Altogether, there are five bridges crossing the Kok River near Chiang Rai city.

Tributaries

The main tributaries of the Kok River are the Fang and the Lao River, the latter having its source in the Phi Pan Nam Range.[2]

Dams

There is a small dam with 11 gates which provides irrigation for rice fields east of Chiang Rai. The dam is 70NaN0 east of the Hwy 1 bridge. It turns the river into a lake, several miles long, for eight months of the year. Additionally, there is a dam planned on the Burmese side of where the river flows into Thailand, about 20miles upstream from the border.

Top Gear

In October 2013 the cast and crew of the British television show Top Gear constructed a bridge over the Kok as part of their Burma Special.[3] [4] The bridge was originally planned to be built over the River Kwai, but the River Fang which flows into the Kok was chosen "accidentally". The show aired in two parts on 9 March 2014 and 16 March 2014.

Following production of the episode, the bridge was taken down, despite the producers and crew wanting it to stay in use for the locals.

External links

Notes and References

  1. http://www.kellnielsen.dk/kok/namkok.htm Tue Kell Nielsen, Kok River Basin, North Thailand
  2. http://www.tnmckc.org/upload/document/bdp/2/2.7/c-files/Kok-report.pdf Kok River Basin
  3. Web site: Khiri Travel and Asia Film Fixers Make Top Gear Myanmar a Reality . Khiri Travel . 13 March 2014 . 17 March 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140317050859/http://khiri.com/2014/03/khiri-travel-asia-film-fixers-top-gear-burma-special/ . 2014-03-17 . dead .
  4. Web site: Top Gear: Trucking in Burma. AFF . 2014 . 17 March 2014.