Kojo Botsio Explained

Honorific-Prefix:Hon.
Kojo Botsio
Order:5th
Office:Minister for Foreign Affairs (Ghana)
Term Start:1963
Term End:65
President:Kwame Nkrumah
Predecessor:Kwame Nkrumah
Successor:Alex Quaison-Sackey
Order2:2nd
Office2:Minister for External Affairs
Term Start2:1958
Term End2:59
Primeminister2:Kwame Nkrumah
Predecessor2:Kwame Nkrumah
Successor2:Ebenezer Ako-Adjei
Birth Date:21 February 1916
Death Place:Accra, Ghana
Nationality: Ghanaian
Spouse:Ruth Botsio (née Whittaker)
Party:Convention People's Party
Children:Kojo, Merene
Alma Mater:Fourah Bay College
Brasenose College, Oxford University
Profession:Educationist

Kojo Botsio (21 February 1916 – 6 February 2001)[1] was a Ghanaian diplomat and politician. He studied in Britain, where he became the treasurer of the West African National Secretariat and an acting warden for the West African Students' Union. He served as his country's first Minister of Education and Social Welfare from 1951, as Minister for Foreign Affairs twice in the government of Kwame Nkrumah, and was a leading figure in the ruling Convention People's Party (CPP).

Early life and education

Kojo Botsio attended Adisadel College, Cape Coast and then the Achimota College in Accra. He proceeded to Sierra Leone, where he obtained his first degree from the Fourah Bay University College, the only university in West Africa at the time. He then went to the United Kingdom in 1945 and attended Brasenose College, Oxford University, where he was awarded a postgraduate degree in Geography and Education.[1]

Career

Botsio was a teacher at the St. Augustine's College and the London City Council Secondary School in the United Kingdom. He was also once Vice-Principal of Abuakwa State College at Kibi in Ghana. Some of his students have been Kofi Baako and P. K. K. Quaidoo who were both ministers in Nkrumah's government.[1]

Politics

Botsio first met Nkrumah in 1945 while in London, who he would eventually help form the Convention People's Party.[2] In 1945 he attended the Fifth Pan-African Congress in Manchester organised by Nkrumah along with Peter Abrahams, which was attended by names such as W. E. B. Du Bois, Amy Ashwood Garvey and Raphael Armattoe to name just a few. [3]

He first entered the Legislative Assembly of Ghana when he won the Winneba seat at the 1951 Gold Coast legislative election and served under Kwame Nkrumah who was the leader of government business. He continued to be in the legislative assembly until 1957, when he became a Member of parliament (MP). He remained an MP until 1966 when the Parliament of Ghana was suspended by the National Liberation Council which had overthrown the CPP government of Kwame Nkrumah. He was with Nkrumah when he died in 1972. He initially served as the Minister for Trade and Industry in the CPP government.[4] He was also at various times, minister for Foreign Affairs, Social Welfare, Transport and Communications, Agriculture, Trade and Development.

Family

Kojo Botsio was married to Ruth Whittaker. They had two children, Kojo and Merene, both barristers.[1]

Notes and References

  1. News: Kojo Botsio is Dead . 4 May 2007 . 7 February 2001 . GhanaWeb.
  2. Book: Richards . Yvette . Conversations with Maida Springer: A Personal History of Labor, Race, and International Relations . 31 May 2004 . University of Pittsburgh Press . 978-0822942313 . 173 . 16 November 2019.
  3. Web site: 'Mak': Ras T Makonnen, the unrecognized hero of the Pan-African Movement – Race Archive . 2023-06-02 . en-GB.
  4. Web site: 1957 Govt. of Ghana . GhanaWeb.com . GhanaWeb . 16 November 2019 . 19 September 2001.