Kogarkoite Explained

Kogarkoite
Category:Sulfate mineral
Formula:Na3(SO4)F
Imasymbol:Kog[1]
Strunz:7.BD.15
System:Monoclinic
Class:Pyramidal (2/m)
(same H-M symbol)
Symmetry:P21/m
Unit Cell:a = 18.07, b = 6.94
c = 11.44 [Å]; β = 107.72°; Z = 12
Color:Colorless, pale sky-blue, pale pink, lilac
Habit:Tabular crystals, granular, earthy aggregates, pseudorhombohedral
Twinning:Common
Mohs:3.5
Luster:Vitreous to dull
Streak:White
Diaphaneity:Transparent to translucent
Gravity:2.66
Opticalprop:Biaxial (+)
Refractive:nα = 1.439 nβ = 1.439 nγ = 1.442
Birefringence:δ = 0.003
2V:Small, approaching zero
Fluorescence:Cream to pale blue under SW UV and green under LW UV
Solubility:Slowly soluble in water
References:[2] [3] [4]

Kogarkoite is a sodium sulfate fluoride mineral with formula Na3(SO4)F. It has a pale blue color, a specific gravity of about 2.67 and a hardness of 3.5. The crystal is monoclinic and is a type of naturally occurring antiperovskite. Kogarkoite is named after the Russian petrologist Lia Nikolaevna Kogarko (born 1936) who discovered the mineral.

Discovery and occurrence

Kogarkoite was first described in 1973 for an occurrence on Alluaiv Mountain, Lovozero Massif, Kola Peninsula, Russia.[3] On Alluaiv it occurs in pegmatitic veins in nepheline syenite. It occurs with sodalite in syenite xenoliths in an alkali intrusive complex at Mont Saint-Hilaire, Canada. In Hortense Hot Spring, Chaffee County, Colorado, it occurs as a sublimate.[2] It occurs at Lake Natron near Ol Doinyo Lengai, Tanzania and Suswa Volcano, Lake Magadi, Kenya.[2] [3]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Warr. L.N.. 2021. IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine. 85. 3. 291–320. 10.1180/mgm.2021.43. 2021MinM...85..291W. 235729616. free.
  2. http://rruff.geo.arizona.edu/doclib/hom/kogarkoite.pdf Handbook of Mineralogy
  3. http://www.mindat.org/show.php?id=2236&ld=1#themap Mindat.org
  4. http://webmineral.com/data/Kogarkoite.shtml Webmineral data