Koasek Abenaki Tribe Explained

Koasek Abenaki Tribe
Full Name:Koasek Band of the Koas Abenaki Nation[1]
Named After:Cowasuck, Abenaki word for "young pine tree", Abenaki people
Founders:-->
Defunct:-->
Type:state-recognized tribe
Location Country:United States
Language:English
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Publication:-->
Parent Organisation:-->

The Koasek Abenaki Tribe is a state-recognized tribe in Vermont,[2] who claim descent from Abenaki people.

They are not federally recognized as a Native American tribe.[2] Vermont does not have any federally recognized Native American tribes.[2]

This organization should not be confused with the Ko'asek (Co'wasuck) Traditional Band of the Sovereign Abenaki Nation, an unrecognized tribe based in New Hampshire, or the many other groups who use the term Cowasuck.

Name

The term Koasek is an Abenaki language term that translates as "young pine tree."[3] Another version of the word, Cowasuck, was applied to a brook that was a tributary to the Sudbury River in Massachusetts.[4]

State-recognition

Vermont recognized the Koasek Abenaki Tribe as in 2012.[5] The other state-recognized tribes in Vermont are the Nulhegan Band of the Coosuk Abenaki Nation, Elnu Abenaki Tribe, and the Mississquoi Abenaki Tribe.[2]

Heritage

The Koasek Abenaki Tribe are one of four state-recognized tribes in Vermont. They had 60 members in 2016.[6]

St. Mary's University associate professor Darryl Leroux's genealogical and historical research found that the members of this and the other three state-recognized tribes in Vermont were composed primarily of "French descendants who have used long-ago ancestry in New France to shift into an 'Abenaki' identity."[5]

In 2002, the State of Vermont reported that the Abenaki people had migrated north to Quebec by the end of the 18th century.[7]

Activities

They participate in Abenaki Heritage Weekend, held at the Lake Champlain Maritime Museum in Vergennes, Vermont.[8]

Property tax

Vermont H.556, "An act relating to exempting property owned by Vermont-recognized Native American tribes from property tax," passed on April 20, 2022.[9]

Notable members

References

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: State Recognized Tribes . Vermont Commission on Native America Affairs . 25 November 2022.
  2. Web site: Federal and State Recognized Tribes . National Conference of State Legislatures . 30 January 2022 . 25 October 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20221025051136/https://www.ncsl.org/legislators-staff/legislators/quad-caucus/list-of-federal-and-state-recognized-tribes.aspx . dead .
  3. Book: Laurent . Joseph . New Familiar Abenakis and English Dialogues . 1884 . Léger Brousseau . Quebec City, QC . 208 .
  4. Book: Temple . Josiah Howerd . History of Framingham, Massachusetts . 1887 . Town of Framingham . Framingham, MA . 7 . 23 October 2023.
  5. Darryl Leroux, Distorted Descent, page 246.
  6. News: Evancie . Angela . Abenaki Native Americans In Vermont Today? . 30 January 2022 . Brave Little State . Vermont Public News . November 4, 2016.
  7. Web site: Dillon . John . State Says Abenaki Do Not Have "Continuous Presence" . Vermont Public Radio . 20 March 2002 . 30 January 2022.
  8. Web site: 2019 Abenaki Heritage Weekend . Crazy Crow . 30 January 2022.
  9. Web site: H.556 . Vermont General Assembly . 10 May 2022.
  10. Web site: Famous Abenaki - Snow Riders. Boyd. Janet. www.snow-riders.org. 2018-10-11.