Ko Khram | |
Native Name: | เกาะคราม |
Coordinates: | 12.7°N 147°W |
Coordinates Footnotes: | [1] |
Elevation Footnotes: | [2] |
Elevation M: | 219 |
Pushpin Map: | Thailand |
Pushpin Label Position: | bottom |
Timezone1: | ICT |
Utc Offset1: | +7 |
Subdivision Type: | Country |
Subdivision Name: | Thailand |
Subdivision Type1: | Province |
Subdivision Name1: | Chonburi Province |
Subdivision Type2: | District |
Subdivision Name2: | Sattahip |
Ko Khram (Thai: เกาะคราม, in Thai pronounced as /kɔ̀ʔ kʰrāːm/), also known as Ko Khram Yai (Thai: เกาะครามใหญ่, in Thai pronounced as /kɔ̀ʔ kʰrāːm jàj/), is an island in Bangkok Bay about 24 km south southwest of Pattaya. It is the largest of the eastern seaboard islands of Thailand and the largest island in the bay.
Ko Khram is thickly wooded and uninhabited. It has a length of 5.7 km and its maximum width is about 4 km. The island's coast is formed by rocky cliffs[3] with white sandy beaches in between.
This island marks the southeasternmost point of the Bay of Bangkok, on the east side of the Gulf of Siam. Administratively Ko Khram belongs to Sattahip District, Chonburi Province.
Ko Khram is separated from the shore by a 3.4 km wide sound. Both this island and the smaller islands and islets surrounding it, as well as the adjacent coast, are a military area belonging to the Royal Thai Navy base at Sattahip and are off limits for tourists.[4] The island's beaches are designated sea turtle conservation areas.[5]
Other islands of the Ko Khram group include the following, among some minor rocks and islets:
Name | Thai Name | Location | Coordinates |
---|---|---|---|
เกาะครามน้อย | 0.75 km north of Ko Khram's NE point | 12.727°N 100.798°W | |
เกาะอีร้า | 2.5 km southeast of Ko Khram's SE shore | 12.676°N 100.823°W[6] | |
เกาะเกล็ดแก้ว | 6.5 km northeast of Ko Khram's NE point, close to the mainland shore | 12.761°N 100.845°W[7] | |