Koç Holding Explained
Koç Holding A.Ş. |
Type: | Holding Company |
Foundation: | May 31, [1] |
Founder: | Vehbi Koç |
Location City: | Kuzguncuk, Üsküdar, Istanbul |
Area Served: | Worldwide |
Industry: | Conglomerate |
Products: | Energy, automotive, consumer durables, finance, retail, construction, tourism, shipping, defence, information technology, investment, food |
Revenue: | 901.9 billion (2022)[2] |
Net Income: | 69.8 billion (2022) |
Assets: | 1.582.6 billion (2022) |
Equity: | 247.2 billion (2022) |
Num Employees: | ~115,000 (2022)[3] |
Subsid: | [4] |
Koç Holding A.Ş. (pronounced as /tr/) is the largest industrial conglomerate in Turkey, and the only company in the country to be listed on the Fortune Global 500 as of 2023.[5] The company, headquartered in Nakkaştepe, Istanbul, is controlled by the Koç family, one of Turkey's wealthiest families.[6]
The company was organised into its current form in 1963 when founder Vehbi Koç, who established his first firm in 1926, combined all the companies bearing his name into Koç Holding.
History
The first firm that was to become Koç Holding was established in 1926 by Vehbi Koç.[7] In 1984, Vehbi Koç handed his position as chairman of the board over to his son Rahmi M. Koç.In September 1988, the company moved its headquarters from Fındıklı, Istanbul, to Nakkaştepe on the Anatolian part of Istanbul.On April 4, 2003, Rahmi Koç retired and handed his position over to his eldest son Mustafa V. Koç. Rahmi Koç retained the title of honorary chairman and a seat on the board of directors.[8] In February 2015, Levent Çakıroğlu replaced Turgay Durak as CEO.[9] In 2016 Q1, Ömer Koç became the chairman of the board following the death of Mustafa V. Koç.[10]
Operations
The shares of 16 Koç Group companies are traded on the Istanbul Stock Exchange; together, the groups comprise 113 companies, 90,000 employees, and 14,000 dealers, agencies, and after-sales services people.[11]
Group companies[12]
Energy
- Akpa A.Ş.
- Aygaz A.Ş.
- Demir Export A.Ş. – the operator of Eynez coal mine
- Ditaş Deniz İşletmeciliği ve Tankerciliği A.Ş.
- Entek Elektrik Üretimi A.Ş.
- Körfez Ulaştırma A.Ş.
- Opet Fuchs Madeni Yağ A.Ş.
- Opet Petrolcülük A.Ş.
- THY OPET Havacılık Yakıtları A.Ş.
- Tüpraş – Türkiye Petrol Rafinerileri A.Ş.
Finance
- Koç Finansman A.Ş.
- Yapı ve Kredi Bankası A.Ş.
- Yapı Kredi Faktoring A.Ş.
- Yapı Kredi Portföy Yönetimi A.Ş.
- Yapı Kredi Finansal Kiralama A.O.
- Yapı Kredi Yatırım Menkul Değerler A.Ş.
- Yapı Kredi Kültür ve Sanat Yayıncılık Tic.ve San. A.Ş.
Consumer Durables
Automotive
- Ford Otomotiv San. A.Ş.
- Koç Fiat Kredi Finansman A.Ş.
- Otokoç Otomotiv Tic. ve San. A.Ş.
- Otokoç Sigorta Aracılık Hizmetleri A.Ş.
- TOFAŞ Türk Otomobil Fabrikası A.Ş.
- Türk Traktör ve Ziraat Makinaları A.Ş.
Other Lines of Business
- Ark İnşaat A.Ş.
- Bilkom A.Ş.
- Divan Turizm İşletmeleri A.Ş.
- Düzey Tüketim A.Ş.
- Ingage Dijital Pazarlama A.Ş.
- Inventram A.Ş.
- Koç Bilgi ve Savunma Teknolojileri A.Ş.
- KoçDigital Çözümler A.Ş.
- Koçtaş Yapı Marketleri A.Ş.
- KoçSistem Bilgi ve İletişim Hizm. A.Ş.
- Ram Dış Ticaret A.Ş.
- RMK Marine Gemi Yapım Sanayi ve Deniz Taşımacılığı İşletmesi A.Ş.
- Setair Hava Taşımacılığı ve Hizm. A.Ş.
- Setur Marinaları Marina ve Yat İşletmeciliği
- Setur Servis Turistik A.Ş.
- Tanı Pazarlama ve İletişim Hizmetleri A.Ş.
- Tat Gıda Sanayi A.Ş.
- Tek-Art Kalamış ve Fenerbahçe Turizm Tesisleri A.Ş.
- Zer Merkezi Hizmetler A.Ş.
Notes and References
- https://www.koc.com.tr/about-us/history
- Web site: 2022 Annual Report. February 28, 2023.
- Web site: 2022 Annual Report. February 28, 2023.
- Web site: Group Companies. Koç Holding A.Ş.. 2012-06-16. 2012-06-18. https://web.archive.org/web/20120618040127/http://www.koc.com.tr/tr-tr/Kurumsal/SirketListesi/Pages/Sirket_Listesi.aspx. dead.
- Web site: Fortune Global 500 . 2023-09-09 . Fortune . en.
- Web site: Forbes, 2010 yılının milyarderler listesini açıkladı. 11 March 2010. 24 April 2015.
- Book: Salihovic, Elnur. Major Players in the Muslim Business World. 2015-10-05. Universal-Publishers. 978-1-62734-052-6. en.
- Book: The Economist. 2003. Economist Newspaper Limited. en.
- Web site: UPDATE 1-Turkish conglomerate Koc Holding names new CEO . reuters.com . 2015-02-17 . 2017-04-03.
- Web site: Ömer Koç becomes chairman of Turkey's largest conglomerate after death of brother Mustafa Koç. Wires. Daily Sabah with. 2016-02-22. Daily Sabah. en. 2020-05-14.
- Book: Yamak. Sibel. A Primer on Corporate Governance: Turkey. Ertuna. Bengi. 2017-03-22. Business Expert Press. 978-1-60649-883-5. en.
- Web site: Koç Holding Sektörler . 2023-08-14 . www.koc.com.tr.