Klemens, 3rd Count of Schönborn-Wiesentheid explained
Klemensvon Schönborn-Wiesentheid |
Count of Schönborn-Wiesentheid |
Birth Name: | Klemens August Emmerich von Schönborn-Wiesentheid |
Birth Place: | Gaibach |
Father: | Franz Erwein von Schönborn-Wiesentheid |
Mother: | Fernandine von Westphalen zu Fürstenberg |
House: | Schönborn-Wiesentheid |
Spouse: | Irene Batthyány de Német-Ujvár |
Issue: | Marie Athenaïs von Schönborn-Wiesentheid Elma von Schönborn-Wiesentheid Arthur von Schönborn-Wiesentheid Friedrich Karl von Schönborn-Wiesentheid Clemens Philipp von Schönborn-Wiesentheid |
Klemens August Emmerich, 3rd Count of Schönborn-Wiesentheid (8 October 1810 – 24 August 1877) was an Austrian Reichsrat and Member of the Reichstag of the German Empire.
Early life
Schönborn-Wiesentheid was born on 30 January 1846 in Gaibach into the Hochadel (high nobility). He was a younger son of Count Franz Erwein von Schönborn-Wiesentheid and Countess Fernandine von Westphalen zu Fürstenberg. His elder brother was Hugo, 2nd Count of Schönborn-Wiesentheid.[1]
His paternal grandparents were Count Erwein von Schönborn-Buchheim and Countess Maria Anna von Stadion zu Thannhausen und Warthausen. His maternal grandparents were Imperial Count Clemens August von Westphalen zu Fürstenberg (sole heir of his maternal great-uncle, Prince-Bishop of Paderborn William Anton of Asseburg, and his paternal uncle, Prince-Bishop of Hildesheim Friedrich Wilhelm of Westphalia) and Countess Maria Antonia Waldbott von Bassenheim.[2] [3]
Career
The County of Schönborn-Wiesentheid was in Lower Franconia, the northwestern Region of modern Bavaria, and comprised various isolated districts spanning from the Regnitz River to the Main River east of Würzburg. Schönborn-Wiesentheid, a partition of Schönborn, inherited the other line of Schönborn-Heusenstamm in 1801 before it was mediatised to Bavaria in 1806.[1]
Upon the death of his father in 1840, his elder brother Hugo became the titular Count of Schönborn-Wiesentheid. Upon his brother's death in 1865, he became the 3rd Count. As a landowner in Lower and Upper Franconia and a hereditary member of the Reichsrat, Schönborn-Wiesentheid was also a member of the Chamber of Imperial Councillors from 1865 to 1877.[4]
From 1874 to 1877, he was a member of the German Reichstag for the constituency of Lower Franconia (Kitzingen) for the Centre Party. In a by-election made necessary by his death on 27 November 1877, his son Friedrich Carl succeeded him in parliament.[5]
Personal life
He was married to Irene, Countess Batthyány de Német-Ujvár (1811–1891), a daughter of Count Vincenz Batthyány de Német-Ujvár and Josepha Rudnyák de Bátsfa de Magyar Bel, members of a Hungarian Magnate family.[6] Together, they were the parents of:
- Marie Athenaïs Josephine Ferdinande von Schönborn-Wiesentheid (1841–1918), who married Count Otto zu Brandis, the Austrian Ambassador to the Netherlands.[7]
- Sophie Elena Marie "Elma" von Schönborn-Wiesentheid (1841–1884), who married Baron Karl von und zu Franckenstein, the Austro-Hungarian Envoy to the Kingdom of Denmark, Saxony, and the United States.[1]
- Clemens Hugo Damian Erwein von Schönborn-Wiesentheid (1842–1868), who died unmarried.
- Arthur Franz Maximilian von Schönborn-Wiesentheid (1846–1915),[8] who married Princess Stephanie Marie Antonie of Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst, the second daughter of Princess Marie von Sayn-Wittgenstein-Sayn and Chlodwig, Prince of Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst.[9]
- Friedrich Karl Emmerich Joseph von Schönborn-Wiesentheid (1847–1913), who married Margravine Julia Pallavicini, a daughter of Oswald Pallavicini.
- Maria Irene Caroline von Schönborn-Wiesentheid (1848–1929), who married Louis Jean Victor, Duke of Bojano in 1873.[10] [11]
- Clemens Philipp Erwein von Schönborn-Wiesentheid (1855–1938), who married Baroness Rosario von Welczeck, a daughter of Baron Bernhard von Welczeck and Countess Louise von Hatzfeldt zu Trachenberg (a daughter of Count Max von Hatzfeldt). Her brother was Count Johannes von Welczeck.[12]
The Count of Schönborn-Wiesentheid died on 24 August 1877 and was succeeded in his hereditary title by his eldest surviving son, Arthur.[5]
Descendants
Through his son Arthur, he was a grandfather of Maria von Schönborn-Wiesentheid (wife of Count Wolfgang von Oberndorff and Stanislaus, 5th Prince of Sayn-Wittgenstein-Sayn, Johanna von Schönborn-Wiesentheid (wife of Count and Edler Erwein von und zu Eltz gen. Faust von Stromberg), and Erwein von Schönborn-Wiesentheid (who married Donna Ernestina Ruffo, a daughter of Antonio Ruffo, 10th Prince of Scaletta, and Ludovica Borghese).[13]
External links
Notes and References
- Book: Genealogisches Taschenbuch der freiherrlichen Häuser auf das Jahr .. . 1868 . Perthes . 222 . 8 August 2024 . de.
- Web site: Best . Heinrich . BIORAB Kaiserreich – ParlamentarierPortal . www.bioparl.de . 9 August 2024 . de-DE.
- Fritz Specht, Paul Schwabe: Die Reichstagswahlen von 1867 bis 1903. Eine Statistik der Reichstagswahlen nebst den Programmen der Parteien und einem Verzeichnis der gewählten Abgeordneten. 2. Auflage. Verlag Carl Heymann, Berlin 1904, S. 210.
- Book: Verhandlungen der Kammer der Reichsräthe des Königreiches Bayern . 1881 . 52 . 8 August 2024 . de.
- Web site: Schönborn-Wiesentheid, Clemens August Graf von . www.bavariathek.bayern . . 9 August 2024.
- Book: Gothaischer Hofkalender zum Nutzen und Vergnügen . 1843 . Ettinger . 229 . 9 August 2024 . de.
- Book: Godsey . William D. . Aristocratic Redoubt: The Austro-Hungarian Foreign Office on the Eve of the First World War . 1999 . . 978-1-55753-140-7 . 93, 237-239 . 9 August 2024 . en.
- Web site: The Catalogue Schönborn-Wiesentheid, Count Arthur von . www.delaszlocatalogueraisonne.com . The de Laszlo Archive Trust . 8 August 2024.
- Book: Rust . Hermann . Reichskanzler fürst Choldwig zu Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst und seine Brüder, Herzog von Ratibor, Cardinal Hohenloe, und Prinz Constantin Hohenlohe . 1897 . W. Deiters . 112 . 8 August 2024 . de.
- Book: d'Hauterive (M.) . Borel . Révérend . Albert . Annuaire de la pairie et de la noblesse de France et des maisons souveraines de l'Europe . 1899 . Bureau de la Revue historique de la noblesse . 136 . 9 August 2024 . fr.
- Book: Almanach de Gotha: annuaire généalogique, diplomatique et statistique . 1890 . Justus Perthes . 185 . 9 August 2024 . fr.
- Book: of) . Melville Amadeus Henry Douglas Heddle de La Caillemotte de Massue de Ruvigny Ruvigny and Raineval (9th marquis . The Titled Nobility of Europe: An International Peerage, Or "Who's Who", of the Sovereigns, Princes and Nobles of Europe . 1914 . Harrison & Sons . 1550 . 5 May 2020 . en.
- Book: Gothaischer genealogischer Hofkalender nebst diplomatisch-statistichem Jahrbuch . 1919 . J. Perthes. . 207 . 8 August 2024 . de.