Kjølnes Lighthouse Explained

Kjølnes Lighthouse
Location:Berlevåg Municipality
Finnmark, Norway
Mapframe-Zoom:6
Mapframe-Marker:lighthouse
Mapframe-Caption:Location of the lighthouse
Coordinates:70.8531°N 29.2358°W
Yearbuilt:1916 (first)
Yearlit:1949 (current)
Automated:1994
Construction:concrete tower
Shape:square tower with balcony and lantern
Marking:white tower, red lantern
Intensity:290,000 candela
Range:15nmi
Characteristic:Fl (3) W 40s.
Racon:K
Country:Norway
Countrynumber:963300

Kjølnes Lighthouse (Norwegian: Kjølnes fyr) is a coastal lighthouse located in Berlevåg Municipality in Finnmark county, Norway. It is located on the Varanger Peninsula along the Barents Sea, about east of the village of Berlevåg.

History

The lighthouse was founded in 1916, but destroyed when the Germans withdrew from Finnmark in the autumn of 1944. It was rebuilt in 1949 based on designs made by the architects Gudolf Blakstad and Herman Munthe-Kaas.

In 1983, a small fishing vessel named Austhavet wrecked close to Kjølnes in a storm. 3 local fishermen deceased in the wrecking.

The lighthouse has been used as a guest house/rental cottage since 1994 when it was automated and the keeper's house was no longer occupied.[1] [2]

A number of different buildings make up the lighthouse station: lighthouse, machinery hall, boathouse, landings along with multiple residences with outhouses. The residentially functioning buildings are organised around a yard, while the other buildings are situated at a slight distance from this.[3] The white, square, concrete tower is tall and it has a cylindrical red lantern on top that emits three white flashes every 40 seconds. The light has an intensity of 290,000 candelas and it can be seen for up to 15nmi. The light is on from 12 August until 24 April each year. The light is off during the summer due to the midnight sun.[4] [5]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Kjølnes fyrstasjon . Norsk Fyrhistorisk Forening . Norwegian . 7 January 2012.
  2. Book: Norwegian Coastal Administration

    . 2012. Norske Fyrliste 2012. Kystverket. Norwegian Coastal Administration. Norwegian. Fagbokforl. . 9788245013542. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20131004224356/http://www.kystverket.no/PageFiles/7617/Troms%20og%20Finnmark.pdf. 2013-10-04.

  3. Web site: https://arkitekturguide.uit.no/items/show/1043.
  4. Encyclopedia: Kjølnes fyr . Store norske leksikon. Godal . Anne Marit . Anne Marit Godal . Norsk nettleksikon . Norwegian. 7 January 2012.
  5. 19 July 2011. 2013-02-25.