Kiriwina Island clashes explained

Conflict:Kiriwina Island clashes
Place:Bwetalu and Kavataria, Kiriwina, Milne Bay Province, Papua New Guinea
Result:Inconclusive
Combatant1:Kuboma
Combatant2:Kulumata
Casualties1:26 killed
Casualties2:6 killed
Date:October 25, 2022

On October 25, 2022, violence broke out between the Kuboma and Kulumata on Kiriwina Island, part of the Trobriand Islands chain of Papua New Guinea. The violence was the deadliest in Kiriwina history, and saw over thirty people killed.[1]

Prelude

Under Australian rule, Papua New Guinea banned inter-tribal conflict, in an attempt to ease tensions in an area with thousands of unique tribes and cultures.[1] To resolve disputes between tribes and towns, Papua New Guineans turned to resolving disputes with games of cricket.[2] The concept stuck after Papuan independence in 1975, and generally continues to this day. In September 2022, tensions arose when a Kuboma manwas killed in a fight over a soccer game.[3] The situation escalated on October 19, after Kuboma youthallegedly destroyed the yam harvests of Kulumata villages. Yams are considered an important part of Kiriwina culture, and the crops destroyed would cause food supply issues.

Clashes

Kulumata men painted themselves in tribal war colors, and marched down to the district development authority. When attempting to seek out for answers, Kuboma youth waiting at the station attacked the Kulumata. Clashes broke out, and woman and children on both sides ran away. The men fighting used spears and bush knives. Provincial police chief Peter Barkie claimed that the fighting got so out of hand that local elders couldn't contain it, and that a peace ritual held also did not help matters.[4] The end toll saw twenty-six Kuboma men die and six Kulumata men killed.[5]

Aftermath

Ten police officers were sent from Alotau, the capital of Milne Bay Province, where Kiriwina is located. However, locals claimed the police were outnumbered. PNG Internal Security Minister Peter Tsiamalili claimed that over thirty people were killed in the violence. Local MP Douglas Tomuriesa, who represents the Trobriand Islands, declined to comment to several news agencies.[6]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Wright . Stephen . 15 October 2022 . At least 30 dead in Papua New Guinea clashes, official says . 2023-04-17 . Benar News . en.
  2. Web site: Francis . Chantelle . October 25, 2022 . 30 dead in massacre on Papua New Guinea's "island of love" after tribal warfare . April 17, 2023 . News.com.au.
  3. Web site: 'Frightening to see such violence' in tribal war on PNG's Kiriwina island Asia Pacific Report . 2023-04-17 . en-US.
  4. Web site: Stringer . Olivia . 2022-10-26 . 'Islands of love' bloodbath sees 30 killed in 'truly horrific' battle . 2023-04-17 . Express.co.uk . en.
  5. Web site: 2022-10-25 . PNG official confirms 30 dead in tribal clash . 2023-04-17 . RNZ . en-nz.
  6. News: Kuku . Rebecca . 2022-10-25 . More than 30 dead in tribal fighting on Papua New Guinea's 'island of love' . en-GB . The Guardian . 2023-04-17 . 0261-3077.