Kiribati Grand Order Explained

Kiribati Grand Order
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Native Name:Gilbertese: Ana Tokabeti Kiribati
Native Name Lang:gil
Awarded By: Kiribati
Type:Order
Founded:-->
Country:Kiribati
Ribbon:Blue with yellow edges and a red central stripe with white edges
Criteria:Former presidents of Kiribati who have served at least two full terms; others deemed deserving
For:("Awarded for") -->
Status:Currently constituted
Founder:Ieremia Tabai
First Head:-->
Classes:Single-class
Grades:(use
    or) -->
    Post-Nominals:A.T.K.
    First Induction:1992
    Higher:None
    Lower:Kiribati National Order
    Image Size2:60

    The Kiribati Grand Order (KGO; Gilbertese: Ana Tokabeti Kiribati, post-nominals A.T.K.) is the highest honour of Kiribati. The order was founded in 1989 under President Ieremia Tabai by the Presidential Act of 1 June 1989 (Kiribati National Honours and Awards Act 1989) which established the Kiribati honours system.[1] [2] [3]

    The order can be conferred upon "former Beretitenti who have served a minimum of two full presidential terms. It may also be bestowed or conferred upon such other persons who in the opinion of the Commission deserve to be bestowed or conferred with such Order."[4] Past recipients include Ieremia Tabai, three-time president of Kiribati (the first inductee, 1992),[2] [5] and John Hilary Smith, former Governor of the Gilbert Islands before it became Kiribati (2009).[6] Nominations to the order are made on 12 July, the national day of Kiribati.[7] The Kiribati National Honours and Awards Commission conducts the selection of candidates but the conferment of the order is a prerogative of the president of Kiribati, who may also revoke membership in the order.[3]

    The Kiribati Grand Order is classified as one of four civil awards in the Kiribati honours system, the remaining two being reserved for members of the disciplined forces. Ranking immediately below the Kiribati Grand Order in the civil category is the Kiribati National Order.[4]

    The insignia of the order is a gilt medal that is 3.2cm (01.3inches) in diameter. The medal is suspended from a straight bar that is attached to the ribbon.[2] The ribbon is blue and has yellow edges and a red central stripe with white edges.[8] The obverse side of the medal features the name of the order inscribed in Gilbertese, Gilbertese: ANA TOKABETI KIRIBATI, and a male frigatebird on a branch whose inflated throat pouch is enamelled in red. The same frigatebird, in flight, is featured in the coat of arms of Kiribati, which is replicated in full on the reverse side of the medal. The outer edges of the medal on the obverse side feature a pattern of alternating points of a compass rose and ocean waves.[2]

    In 2022 the office of the president of Kiribati announced a competition to re-name and re-design all of Kiribati's honours including the Kiribati Grand Order.[7]

    See also

    External links

    Notes and References

    1. Web site: Grand Order of Kiribati . Medalbook . 28 July 2022 .
    2. Halleux. Emmanuel. Kiribati Grand Order Ana Tokabeti Kiribati. 60. 6. November–December 2009. 35. Journal of the Orders and Medals Society of America. 0025-6633 . 28 July 2022 .
    3. Web site: An Act to Provide for the Establishment of Kiribati National Honours and Awards and for Connected Purposes . 1 June 1989 . RTF. Pacific Islands Legal Information Institute, University of the South Pacific School of Law.
    4. Web site: Criteria for Honours and Awards Medal for . Office of te Beretitenti . 28 July 2022 .
    5. Web site: Kiribati. Pacific Island History Poster Profiles. Queensland University of Technology. QUT ePrints. 28 July 2022 . 13.
    6. Web site: John Hilary Smith (1928-): Papers 1906-1979: Biographical Note . Hayes . Lee . Rare Books & Manuscripts, University Library, University of Adelaide . 15 September 2014 . 28 July 2022 .
    7. Web site: Kauaaba iaon bitakin ke karioan aran ao tein meetera ake e angaanga te Tautaeka . Biita . T. . Office of te Beretitenti . 5 March 2022 . 28 July 2022 . gil,en .
    8. Web site: Republic of Kiribati: Grand Order . Medals of the World . 26 September 2013 . 28 July 2022 .