List of monarchs of Kent explained

This is a list of the kings of the Anglo-Saxon Kingdom of Kent.

The regnal dates for the earlier kings are known only from Bede. Some kings are known mainly from charters, of which several are forgeries, while others have been subjected to tampering in order to reconcile them with the erroneous king lists of chroniclers, baffled by blanks, and confused by concurrent reigns and kings with similar or identical names. It is commonplace for the later kings to be referred to as subkings, but the actual rank used is always rex, never regulus (except for a late legend concerning Eormenred). The usual style was simply King of Kent (rex Cantiae) or King of the Kentish Men (rex Cantuariorum). Territorial division within Kent is not alluded to, except by Eadberht I (rex Cantuariorum terram dimidii) and Sigered (rex dimidie partis prouincie Cantuariorum).

List of kings of Kent

GB:LXCN kxsjklsi'hbkclnùųșαλΛαώξζڜໝ໕ຍ±±±±±±ReignIncumbentStyleNotes
455-488Hengestno chartersfather of Oisc or Octa
455Horsano chartersbrother of Hengest
488-512/516Oisc
(Œsc, Æsc, Ash, Oeric)
no chartersson of Hengest or Octa
512/516-534/540Octa
(Octha)
no chartersson of Hengest
534/540-c.590Eormenricno chartersfather of Æðelberht I
c.590 - 24 February 616 (Bede)Æðelberht Ino genuine chartersfirst Christian King of Kent
February 616 to 20 January 640 (Bede)Eadbaldno genuine chartersson of Æðelberht I
unknownÆðelwaldno charterscontemporary with Pope Boniface V (619-625)
January 640 to 14 July 664 (Bede)Eorcenberhtno chartersson of Eadbald
unknownEormenredIrminredusbrother of Eorcenberht
July 664 to 4 July 673 (Bede)Ecgberht Ino chartersson of Eorcenberht
acceded 674 or 675,

died 685

HlothhereLotharius rex Cantuariorum

Lotharius rex Cancie

Clotharius

Hlotharius

son of Eorcenberht; reigning jointly with Eadric
685 to 686 (Bede)EadricEadricus rex Cantuariorum

Ædricus rex

Edricus

son of Ecgberht I; reigning jointly with Hlothhere
killed 687MulMulo rege regnum Cantiebrother of Cædwalla, King of Wessex
acceded 687 or 688,

still reigning 692

SwæfheardSuebhardus rex Cantuariorum

Sueaberdus rex Cantie

son of Sæbbi, King of Essex, reigning jointly in Kent with Oswine and Withred
fl. 689SwæfberhtGabertus

Suebertus rex Cantuariorum

jointly with Oswine
fl. 689 to 690OswineOswynus rex Cantie

Oswinus rex Cantuariorum

jointly with Swæfberht and Swæfheard
acceded c. 693, seven years after Edric's disposition (Malmesbury 1.15),

died 23 April 725

WihtredWihtredus rex Cantie

Wythredus rex Cantuariorum

Wihtredus rex Cantuariorum

son of Ecgberht I; reigned jointly with Swæfheard
succeeded 725Alricno chartersson of Wihtred; succeeded jointly with his brothers Æðelberht II and Eadberht I
725 to 748Eadberht IEadbertus rex Cantuariorum terram dimidii

Ædbeortus rex Cantie

son of Wihtred; reigned jointly with his brothers Æðelberht II and Ælfric
Subject to Mercian overlordship
725 to 762Æðelberht IIÆthilberhctus rex CantieAthelbertus rexson of Wihtred; reigned jointly with his brothers Eadberht I and Ælfric, and nephew Eardwulf
unknownEardwulfEarduulfus rex Cantuariorum

Eardulfus rex Cantiae

son of Eadberht I; reigned jointly with Æðelberht II; contemporary with Archbishop Cuðbert (740-760)
fl. 762Eadberht IIEadberht rex Cantiae

Ædbertus rex

Eadbertus rex Cantie

jointly with Sigered
fl. 762SigeredSigiraed rex Cantiae

Sigeredus rex dimidie partis prouincie Cantuariorum

jointly with Eadberht II
762-764EanmundEanmundus rexcontemporary with Archbishop Bregowine (761-764)
fl. 764 to 765HeaberhtHeaberhtus rex Cantie

Heaberhtus rex

jointly with Ecgberht II
fl. 765 to 779Ecgberht IIEcgberhtus rex Cantie

Egcberhtus rex Cantiae

Egcberht rex Cantie

Egcberth rex Cantie

Egcberhtus rex

jointly with Heaberht
fl. 784EalhmundEalmundus rex Canciæfather of Ecgberht III
Under the direct rule of Offa of Mercia (785 - 796).
796 to 798, deposedEadberht III Prænno charters; coins:

EADBEARHT REX

Deposed and mutilated by Cœnwulf
acceded 797 or 798, died 807CuðredCuthredus Rex Cantiae

Cuðred rex Cantiae

Cuðredus rex cantwariorum

brother of Cœnwulf and Ceolwulf
fl. 809CœnwulfCeonulfus Christi gracia rex Merciorum atque provincie Canciebrother of Cuðred and Ceolwulf; also King of Mercia (796-821)
fl. 822 to 823CeolwulfCeolwulf rex Merciorum vel etiam Contwariorum

Ceolwulf rex Merciorum seu etiam Cantwariorum

brother of Cuðred and Cœnwulf; also King of Mercia (821-823)
deposed in 825Baldredno charters; coins:

BALDRED REX CANT

expelled by Æðelwulf in 825
825 to 839Ecgberht IIIEcgberht rex occidentalium Saxonum necnon et Cantuariorumson of Ealhmund; reigned in Kent jointly with his son Æðelwulf; also King of Wessex (802-839)
825 to 858ÆðelwulfAetheluulf rex

Æðeluulf rex Cantrariorum

Æthelwolf gratia Dei rex Kanciae

Ætheluulf rex Cancie

Aeðeluulf Rex Cancie

Aetheluulf gratia Dei rex occidentalium Saxonum seu etiam Cantuuariorum

Aeðeluulf gratia Dei rex occidentalium Saxonum nec non 7 Cantuariorum

Eðelwulf rex occidentalium Saxonum nec non et Cantuariorum

Eðeluulfus rex Occidentalium Saxonum necnon et Cantuariorum

Æðelulf rex misericordia Dei occidentalium Saxonum; necnon & Cantuuariorum

jointly with his father Ecgberht III and son Æðelstan; also King of Wessex (839-856)
fl. 839 to 851Æðelstan IEdelstan rex Kancie

Ethelstan Rex

Aeðelstan rex

Aedelstan rex

jointly with his father Æðelwulf
fl. 855 to 866Æðelberht IIIAeðelberht rex

Eþelbearht rex

Eðelbearht rex

Æthelbertus occidentalium Saxonum necnon et Cantuariorum rex

Aeðelbearht rex Occidentalium Saxonum seu Cantuuariorum

Aeðælberht rex Occidentalium Saxonum seu Cantuariorum

Eðelbearht rex occidentalium Saxonum nec non et Cantuariorum

jointly with his father Æðelwulf; also King of Wessex (860-866)
866 to 871Æðelred IEðelred rex occidentalium Saxonum . non et Cantwariorum

Aeðered rex Occidentalium Saxonum necnon et Cantuariorum

son of Æðelwulf; also King of Wessex (866-871)

See also

Sources