Kingmatille, Dronryp Explained

Kingmatille, Dronryp
Name Of Mill:Kingmatille
Location Of Mill:Keimptilsterdyk 12a, 9035 VL Dronryp
Coordinates:53.1853°N 5.6161°W
Operator:Stichting Molens in Menameradiel
Built:1985
Purpose:Drainage mill
Type:Smock mill
Storeys:Three-storey smock
Base Storeys:One-storey base
Smock Sides:Eight sides
Sail Number:Four sails
Sail Type:Common sails
Windshaft:Cast iron
Winding:Tailpole and winch
Pump Type:Archimedes' screw

Kingmatille is a smock mill in Dronryp, Friesland, Netherlands which was moved to its present location in 1985. The mill is listed as a Rijksmonument, number 28614.[1] The windmill is named after the nearby hamlet of Kingmatille.

History

Kingmatille was originally built in 1870 to drain the 80ha Van Duinen Polder. It was replaced by a diesel engine. The mill was restored in 1950 and in 1985 it was moved to its present location, by the Hatzumer Polder.[2] The mill was officially opened on 23 October 1991 by Pieter van Vollenhoven.[3] In May 1987, the Archimedes' screw broke. It was repaired by spring 2009.[4]

Description

Kingmatille is a three-storey smock mill on a single-storey base. There is no stage, the sail reaching almost to the ground. The smock and cap thatched. The mill is winded by tailpole and winch. The sails are Common sails. They have a span of 13m (43feet). The sails are carried on a cast-iron windshaft. The windshaft also carries the brake wheel which has 38 cogs. This drives the wallower (20 cogs) at the top of the upright shaft. At the bottom of the upright shaft, the crown wheel, which has 29 cogs drives a gearwheel with 30 cogs on the axle of the wooden Archimedes' screw. The axle of the screw is 280mm diameter and the screw is 900mm diameter and 4.15m (13.62feet) long. The screw is inclined at 22°. Each revolution of the screw lifts 193L of water.[3]

Public access

Kingmatille is open to the public by appointment on Tuesdays and Thursdays.[5]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Technische gegevens . . nl . 18 January 2010 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120527130625/http://www.molens.nl/dbase/molen.php?&molenid=812 . 27 May 2012 . (Click on "Technische gegevens" to view.)
  2. Web site: Dronrijp, Friesland . Molendatabase . nl . 18 January 2010.
  3. Book: Stichting De Fryske Mole . 1995. Friese Molens. 177. Friese Pers Boekerij bv. Leeuwarden . nl . 90-330-1522-6.
  4. Web site: Geschiedenis . De Hollandsche Molen . nl . 18 January 2010 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120527130625/http://www.molens.nl/dbase/molen.php?&molenid=812 . 27 May 2012 . (Click on "Geschiedenis" to view.)
  5. Web site: Informatie . De Hollandsche Molen . nl . 18 January 2010 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120527130625/http://www.molens.nl/dbase/molen.php?&molenid=812 . 27 May 2012 . (Click on "Informatie" to view.)