Note that dates are quite uncertain for most Makurian rulers.
name | comments/notes | date of reign | |
---|---|---|---|
Qalidurut | Signed the Baqt | c. 651/2 | |
Zacharias | Rebuilt Cathedral of Dongola | 651 or 653-696 | |
Merkourios | 696–710 | ||
Zacharias I | self abdicated the throne | ||
Simeon | |||
Abraham | |||
Markos | |||
Kyriakos | c. 747–68 | ||
c. 785/94 – 804/13 | |||
Ioannes | Before 822? or c. 850? | ||
Zakharias III | son of Ioannes | c. 835?–856/859/866 | |
c. 854 | |||
Georgios I of Makuria | son of Zakharias | 856/859/866 | |
Zakharias IV | 920–930 | ||
Kabil of Makuria | c. 943 | ||
Georgios II | 969 – c. 1002 | ||
Raphael | 1000 – c. 1006 | ||
Stephanos | c. 1027 | ||
Solomon | supposedly restored matrilineal succession | 1077–1079/80 | |
Georgios III | c. 1079/80 | ||
Basileios | c. 1089 | ||
son of Basileios[1] | 1130–1158 | ||
Moses Georgios | son of Georgios IV[2] | c. 1158 | |
Murtashkar | c. 1268 | ||
c. 1268–1276 | |||
c. 1276 | |||
Masqadat | c. 1276 | ||
Barak | c. 1279 | ||
also Simamun | c. 1286–1287/8 | ||
Nephew of Semamun | 1287/8–1288 | ||
c. 1288–1289 | |||
Nephew of David (Budamma) | c. 1289–1290 | ||
c. 1290–1295 | |||
Ayay | also known as Amai | c. 1304/5 | |
Kudambes | 1305–1312 | ||
1311–1316 | |||
-Seif el Din Abdallah | Converted to Islam, Mamluk vassal | 1316–1317 | |
Mamluk vassal | c. 1317 | ||
Ibrahim | Mamluk vassal for three days | c. 1317 | |
1323–1324 | |||
Mamluk vassal | c. 1324 | ||
al-Amir Abi Abdallah Kanz el-Dawla | last rulers of makuria | 1333 | |
King of Dotawo | c. 1330 | ||
King of Tungul | c. 14th-century | ||
Nasir of Makuria | Mamluk Vassal, Last ruler of Makuria | c. 1397 | |
Joel of Dotawo | King of Dotawo | c. 1484[3] | |
Queen Gaua | Queen of Dotawo | [4] |