King's American Dragoons Explained

Unit Name:King's American Dragoons
Type:British provincial unit, (auxiliary troops)
Branch:dragoons (mounted infantry)
Dates:1781-1783
Specialization:demolition, construction
Size:?
Garrison:Long Island, Province of New York
Battles:American Revolutionary WarNever saw combat

The King's American Dragoons were a British provincial military unit, raised for Loyalist service during the American Revolutionary War. They were founded by Colonel Benjamin Thompson, later Count Rumford, in 1781.[1] They were initially formed from the remnants of other British Loyalist units, including Black Loyalist soldiers.

The King's American Dragoons primarily served on Long Island in 1782 and early 1783,[2] where they earned local notoriety for destroying a church and burial ground in order to erect Fort Golgotha in Huntington.[3]

They were evacuated from New York and resettled in Saint John, New Brunswick, in July 1783.[4] They were disbanded there in October.[5]

Notes and References

  1. Book: Memoir of Sir Benjamin Thompson, count Rumford: with notices of his daughter. Ellis. George Edward. Sciences. American Academy of Arts and. 1871-01-01. Estes and Lauriat. en.
  2. Book: Siebert, Wilbur Henry. The Loyalist Refugees of New Hampshire. 1916-01-01. Ohio State University. en.
  3. Web site: Archived copy . 2010-12-16 . dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20110429024837/http://town.huntington.ny.us/permit_pics/215.pdf . 2011-04-29 .
  4. Book: Memoir of Sir Benjamin Thompson, count Rumford: with notices of his daughter. Ellis. George Edward. Sciences. American Academy of Arts and. 1871-01-01. Estes and Lauriat. en.
  5. Book: Memoir of Sir Benjamin Thompson, count Rumford: with notices of his daughter. Ellis. George Edward. Sciences. American Academy of Arts and. 1871-01-01. Estes and Lauriat. en.