Kimswerd Explained

Kimswerd
Native Name:Kimswert
Settlement Type:Village
Pushpin Map:Netherlands Friesland#Netherlands
Pushpin Label Position:right
Pushpin Mapsize:250
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in the Netherlands
Coordinates:53.1403°N 5.4356°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Netherlands
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1: Friesland
Subdivision Type2:Municipality
Subdivision Name2: Súdwest-Fryslân
Unit Pref:Metric
Area Total Km2:7.98
Elevation Footnotes:[1]
Elevation M:0.3
Population As Of:2021
Population Footnotes:[2]
Population Total:540
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone:CET
Utc Offset:+1
Timezone Dst:CEST
Utc Offset Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:8821
Area Code Type:Dialing code
Area Code:0517

Kimswerd (Western Frisian: Kimswert) is a village in Súdwest-Fryslân municipality in the province of Friesland, the Netherlands. It had a population of around 565 in January 2017.[3]

History

The village was first mentioned in the 13th century as Kemmerswerth, and means "terp village of Kemme (person). Kimswerd is a terp (artificial living hill) village. Archaeological finds have been discovered in the terp from the Roman era.[4] The village used to have a grid structure and was located along the former Marneslenk, a bay in the Wadden Sea. Around 1850, the road from Bolsward to Harlingen was paved, and the village extended towards the road.[5]

The Dutch Reformed church dates from the 11th century, and has a tower from the 12th century. It was modified and extended many times during its history.[5]

On 29 January 1515, Kimswerd was plundered by Saxon mercenaries hired by the Count of Holland to conquer Friesland. Pier Gerlofs Donia who lost his wife and one of his two children swore revenge, and founded the Arumer Zwarte Hoop, a guerilla army which plundered and raided cities in Holland.

Kimswerd was home to 408 people in 1840.[6] Before 2011, the village was part of the Wûnseradiel municipality.[6]

Notable people

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Postcodetool for 8821LA . nl . Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland . Het Waterschapshuis . 6 April 2022 .
  2. Web site: Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2021 . Central Bureau of Statistics . 6 April 2022.
  3. http://statline.cbs.nl/Statweb/publication/?DM=SLNL&PA=83765NED&D1=0-1,3-4,8,11,14,28,31-32,99-104&D2=13314-13470&HDR=T&STB=G1&VW=T Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2017
  4. Web site: Kimswerd . Etymologiebank . 6 April 2022 . nl.
  5. Web site: Kimwerd . Ronald Stenvert & Sabine Broekhoven . 2000 . Waanders . Zwolle . 90 400 9476 4 . nl . 6 April 2022.
  6. Web site: Kimswerd . Plaatsengids . 6 April 2022 . nl.
  7. Web site: Grutte Pier (ca. 1480-1520) – De grootste Friese vrijheidsstrijder . Historiek . 6 April 2022 . nl.