Kimchaek Explained

Kimchaek
Native Name:김책시
金策市
Native Name Lang:ko
Settlement Type:Municipal City
Translit Lang1:Korean
Translit Lang1 Type:Chosŏn'gŭl
Translit Lang1 Info:김책시
Translit Lang1 Type1:Hancha
Translit Lang1 Info2:Kimch'aek si
Translit Lang1 Info3:Gimchaek-si
Pushpin Map:North Korea
Pushpin Map Caption:Location within North Korea
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:North Korea
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:North Hamgyong
Population As Of:2008
Population Total:207,699
Population Blank1 Title:Dialect
Population Blank1:Hamgyŏng
Parts Type:Administrative divisions
Parts:22 tong, 22 ri
Timezone:Pyongyang Time
Utc Offset:+9

Kimch'aek (pronounced as /ko/), formerly Sŏngjin (Chosŏn'gŭl: 성진, Hancha: 城津), is a city in North Hamgyong Province, North Korea. It was an open port in 1899.[1] It has a population of 207,699.

Etymology

The city received its current name in 1951 during the Korean War, in honor of the Korean People's Army (KPA) general, Kim Chaek.[1] It was known as Jōshin during Japanese rule between 1910 and 1945.

Climate

Kimchaek has a hot-summer humid continental climate (Köppen climate classification: Dfb).[2]

Administrative divisions

Kimch'aek-si is divided into 22 tong (neighbourhoods) and 22 ri (villages):

  • Changhyŏn-dong
  • Chegang 1-dong
  • Chegang 2-dong
  • Chegang 3-dong
  • Ch'ŏnghak-tong
  • Haean-dong
  • Haksŏng-dong
  • Hanch'ŏn-dong
  • Kŭmch'ŏn-dong
  • Ŏb'ŏk-tong
  • Ryŏnho-dong
  • Sinp'yŏng-dong
  • Sŏngnam-dong
  • Songryŏng 1-dong
  • Songryŏng 2-dong
  • Song'am-dong
  • Ssangryong-dong
  • Suwŏn-dong
  • Taedong 1-dong
  • Taedong 2-dong
  • T'anso-dong
  • Yŏkchŏn-dong
  • Ch'undong-ri
  • Haktong-ri
  • Hodong-ri
  • Hŭngp'yŏng-ri
  • Manch'ul-li
  • Okch'ŏl-li
  • Panghang-ri
  • P'ungnyŏl-li
  • Rimmyŏng-ri
  • Ryongho-ri
  • Sangp'yŏng-ri
  • Sech'ŏl-li
  • Sŏkho-ri
  • Songhŭng-ri
  • Songjung-ri
  • Sŏngsang-ri
  • Sudong-ri
  • Tŏg'il-li
  • Tonghŭng-ri
  • T'apha-ri
  • Ŭnho-ri
  • Wŏnp'yŏng-ri

Economy

Kimchaek is an important port on the Sea of Japan (East Sea of Korea), and is home to an ironworks and the Kimch’aek Polytechnic Institute.[1]

Transport

Kimchaek is on the Pyongra Line railway.

The city has one trolleybus line, with a length of 9.1 km, running from Songnam-dong to Haksong-dong with the depot located in Sinpyong-dong.[3] [4]

Sport

Wŏlmido Sports Club, affiliated with the Ministry of Culture and Fine Arts of North Korea,[5] play at the Kimchaek Municipal Stadium, which has a capacity of 30,000. The men's team plays in the DPR Korea Premier Football League, whilst the women's team plays in the DPR Korea Women's League.

See also

References

  1. Web site: Kimch’aek. Encyclopaeida Britannica’. 8 December 2012.
  2. Web site: Kimchaek climate: Average Temperature, weather by month, Kimchaek weather averages . Climate-Data.org . 6 November 2019 .
  3. Web site: 북한지역정보넷. 2021-01-28. www.cybernk.net.
  4. Web site: Photo: Kimchaek — Maps. 2020-10-16. transphoto.org.
  5. Web site: 슛골 – 최고의 축구, 축구게임 토탈 커뮤니티에 오신것을 환영합니다. :: . 2012-02-23 . ko . https://web.archive.org/web/20160303234745/http://www.shootgoal.com/menutree/view.html?&page=390&idx=108982&menutree=G001 . 2016-03-03 . dead .

Further reading

External links