Solar (singer) explained

Solar
Image Upright:1.0
Birth Name:Kim Yong-sun
Birth Date:21 February 1991
Birth Place:Seoul, South Korea
Signature:Signature de solar.png
Signature Alt:Signature of Solar
Module:
Embed:yes
Genre:K-pop
Instrument:Vocals
Years Active:2014–present
Label:RBW
Module2:
Child:yes
Headercolor:transparent
Hangul:김용선
Rr:Gim Yong-seon
Mr:Kim Yongsŏn
Hangulstage:솔라
Rrstage:Sol-la
Mrstage:Solla

Kim Yong-sun (born February 21, 1991),[1] better known by the stage name Solar, is a South Korean singer, songwriter, and actress signed under RBW. She is the leader and vocalist of girl group Mamamoo and its sub-unit Mamamoo+.[2] She made her solo debut with the single "Spit It Out" on April 23, 2020. She released her first extended play 容: Face with its lead single "Honey" on March 16, 2022.[3] Solar ventured into musical acting through the musical Mata Hari for its 2022 production on May 28, 2022, marking her first role as a musical actress.[4]

Early life

Kim Yong-sun was born in Gangseo-gu, Seoul, South Korea,[5] where she lived with her parents and elder sister, Yong-hee. She went to Hanyang Women's University with a major in tourism.

Career

2014–2018: Debut with Mamamoo and Solar Emotion project

See main article: Mamamoo. Solar debuted as a member and vocalist of Mamamoo on June 18, 2014, along with Moonbyul, Wheein, and Hwasa. She made a cameo appearance in the 2015 romance web drama Imaginary Cat as Jung Soo-In. On August 30, 2015, she participated in the television singing show King of Mask Singer.[6] On October 2, she released her first soundtrack "Star" with Kim Min-jae for the tvN drama Second 20s.[7] On October 16, she released the first part of the Solar Emotion project with the song "Lived like a fool".[8] On December 11, she released the second part of the musical project with the song "Only Longing Grows".[9]

On March 29, 2016, Solar featured in the single "Love Again" by Yang Da-il.[10] On April 2, Solar was announced to be a part of We Got Married with Eric Nam and appeared in episode 316.[11] The pair completed their last appearance on November 19, 2016, in episode 348.[12] On December 29, 2016, she won 'Best Couple Award' at the 2016 MBC Entertainment Awards, marking her first variety show award as an entertainer. She was also nominated for 'Rookie Award (Female) in Variety Show' on the same night.[13] On July 8, 2016, she released the third part of her project with the song "In My Dreams".[14]

On February 21, 2017, Solar released the fourth part of the project with the song "Happy People".[15] On October 17, the fifth part was released, it consisted of two singles "Alone People" and "Autumn Letter".[16] On November 15, she featured in the title track "Cloudy" by Kiggen.[17]

On April 24, 2018, she released her first solo EP, Solar's Emotion, which included previously released covers of several Korean pop songs and her solo version of Mamamoo's "Star Wind Flower Sun," which she wrote herself.[18] To celebrate the release, she held concerts titled 'Solar Concert Blossom' from April 27 to 29 in Seoul and Busan.[19] On August 22, she featured on Ravi's single "Leopard". On October 13, she featured on Cosmic Girl's single "Lie Ya".[20] [21]

2019–2021: Solo activities and awarded variety show appearances

On February 21, 2019, Solar launched her personal YouTube channel called "Solarsido" to celebrate her 29th birthday (Korean age). She gained 1 million subscribers in 9 months and revealed on the show Happy Together that her highest earning was approximately 100 million South Korean won in 1 month just from her channel revenue alone.[22] Solar has continued to upload weekly on her channel and gained over 260 million views.

She made her official solo debut with the single "Spit It Out" which was released with a music video on April 23, 2020. The same day, Solar had her debut stage on Mnet's M Countdown.[23] On April 28, she won her first-ever music show award as a solo artist on SBS MTV's The Show.[24]

On November 8, 2020, Solar joined Boss in the Mirror as 'Idol Boss' in episode 81 to 85. She returned as a fixed guest star and panelist for episodes 107 on May 9, 2021, and would subsequently guest star in the following episodes (107 to 109, 115 to 120, and 124 to 126). She became the photoshoot model for Men's Health magazine alongside fellow boss Yang Chi-seung.[25] On May 12, 2021, it was announced that Solar joined Gummy, Lee Seung-chul, Bae Cheol-soo, Jung Jae-hyung, Kim Hyun-chul, and Winner's Kang Seung-yoon on KBS audition program The Song We Loved, New Singer show as a judge, marking her first time as a judge in a singing/audition program.[26] On July 20, 2021, it was announced that Solar joined JTBC's Poongryu – Battle Between the Vocalist as a judge alongside Song Ga-in, Lena Park, Sung Si-kyung, Kim Jong-jin, Lee Juck, and 2PM's Jang Wooyoung.[27] This marked her second time as judge for a singing competition.

On December 25, 2021, Solar won her second award as an entertainer and first solo award as an entertainer as 'Best Entertainer in Show and Variety' at the 2021 KBS Entertainment Awards for her work in The Legend, The New Singer and Boss in the Mirror.[28] During her time as a cast member and guest star, Solar recorded the best minute ratings of 9.7%,[29] 10.6%,[30] 10.8%,[31] and 12.7%[32] in multiple episodes, proving her power as a variety show personality and entertainer.

2022–2024: Continued solo success, soundtrack and variety show appearances, and continued role as vocal judge

On March 16, 2022, she released her first mini album 容: Face and its lead single "Honey".[33] 容: Face has been met with positive critical acclaim from reviews. NME critic Rhian Daly gave the album a 4 out of 5 score, and stated "容: FACE captures Solar's energetic, bright and breezy personality well. The rap verse on "Honey" is a particular highlight that showcases her dynamism, while the mini-album as a whole pops with little vocal details that subtly elevate the songs."[34] In addition, "Honey" has been listed as one of the 'Best K-pop Track of 2022' by British magazine Dazed. Dazed stated "Solar often changes the sense of speed and atmosphere in the song, which further emphasizes the meaning of the lyrics written by Solar herself, doubling the feeling of challenge. It is a sweet yet bright and bold song."[35]

On June 1, 2022, Solar was announced to join as a cast member for Season 2 of the popular Korea's first ghost story storytelling program Midnight Ghost Story (also known as Late Night Ghost Talk). She joined actor Lee Yi-kyung, entertainer Kim Sook and Kim Gura as MC and storyteller. First broadcast aired on June 9, 2022, and ended on February 23, 2023. Solar was known as Fully Paid Fairy for obtaining 44 candles in 3 different episodes, making history as the first and only cast member to achieve this. Solar was known for her realistic acting, proper diction and ASMR like storytelling, capturing the hearts of viewers. Solar would not be returning for season 3 due to her busy schedule.[36]

On August 10, 2022, Solar was announced to join as Star Maker/Judge for JTBC's A Star Is Born alongside Jung Jae-hyung, Sung Si-kyung, Jang Min-ho, Defconn, Yoo Se-yoon, and Kim Feel, marking her third time as a judge in a singing/audition competition.[37] On August 22, it was announced that Solar and Mamamoo groupmate Moonbyul would be debuting in the sub-unit group Mamamoo+.[38] The duo released their first single, "Better" featuring rapper Big Naughty, on August 30, 2022.[39]

In October 2022, Solar released the single "After Love" from the Casting in the Corner project with Yesung. The song was a remix of the 2006 version and was released on October 20.[40]

On December 21, 2022, it was announced that Solar will be singing in the title song "Paradise" for Channel S' DJ Survival competition show WET!:World EDM Trend. The song and music video will be released on December 28, 2022. "Paradise" is described as a song with an atmosphere that matches Solar's unique voice.[41]

On March 10, 2023, it was announced that Solar will be singing the OST titled "Eternal" for Pandora: Beneath the Paradise. The song was released on March 12, 2023, and served as the drama's opening song and first soundtrack.[42]

On June 6, 2023, Solar was announced to join as the last judge for the show 2023 Veiled Musician alongside Paul Kim, Highlight's Yang Yo-seob and Son Dong-woon, Yang Da-il, Melomance's Jeong Dong-hwan, Sole, and Shin Yong jae. Solar was chosen for her singing ability which dominates the stage. First broadcast will be aired in September 22 in Wavve.[43]

On September 22, 2023, it was announced that Solar will be singing the soundtrack titled 'EXIT' for the show The Escape of the Seven. The song will be released on September 23 and serves as the show's main theme song and its first OST.[44]

On December 12, 2023, Solar was announced as one of the five judges for Mnet's new vocal boy group competition titled . She will be joined alongside Red Velvet's Wendy, BTOB's Seo Eunkwang, NU'EST's Baekho, and Lee Seok-hoon. The show is scheduled to premiere in early 2024. Solar was chosen for her established title as the main vocalist and continued active solo activities. She is recognized for her extraordinary vocal skills, and will be expected to give guidance in stage and performance, as well as insight as professional idol.[45]

On March 21, 2024, Solar was announced as one of the coaches for KBS's new Global Idol Debut Project Make Mate 1. She will be joined by singer Lim Han-byul, vocal teacher Kim Seongeun, dancer WE DEM BOYZ In-gyu and Bata, and rapper Hanhae.[46]

2024–present: The Return of Solar Emotion, COLOURS album and World Tour

On January 10, 2024, Solar announced the return of her Solar Emotion Project after 5 years and 9 months with Solar Emotion Part.7 remaking the late Kim Kwang-seok's song 사랑했지만 (English title: Love Has Gone). Solar Emotion Part.7 was released on January 18, 2023, at 6 pm through various music sites and limited cassette tape album which features the song. In particular, Solar is expected to leave a leave a deep impression by presenting a different charm from the original song with her unique voice and explosive high notes.[47] [48]

IZM (Korea's biggest music website) critic Jang Junhwan stated "Solar successfully conveys the aspects of redrawing the charm of the original song and reinterpreting it in her own color. By using mid-tempo rhythm and modern composition, she created a different emotional resonance from the original song, simultaneously, she showcased the original strengths of the song known for its powerful vocals and precise pronunciation. The homage to Kim Kwang Seok's unique slurred pronunciation when singing 'Love Has Gone' in the chorus is a subtle fun element of fun. At this moment, another good example of a successful remake has increased."[49]

On March 2024, Solar will officially launch her official fanclub called "Yongsoonie" (용순이) in 2024 to support the release of her new comeback album and solo concert. She stated in the Fromm that Yongsoonie is a community or group of people that loves Yongsun purely. The first teaser image on her fanclub titled Dear My Solshine was released on March 21, 2024.

On April 8, 2024, Solar announced her comeback with her second extended play (EP) titled Colours, 2 years and 1 month after the release of her first mini album 容: Face. Colours will be released on the April 30, 2024 at 6 pm through various music sites, CD and Nemoz version. As a solo artist, it is expected that Solar, who has shown unrivaled colour and expression in challenging and unconventional concepts, will show a colorful yet exotic charm with COLOURS album. As the name of the album 'COLOURS' indicates, it is expected to include various genres of music.[50]

On May 7, 2024, Solar won her second music show award as a solo artist on SBS MTV's The Show for the title track of Colourss "But I". Simultaneously, she also announced her second solo concert titled COLOURS where she will be performing in Blue Square Mastercard Hall on June 1 and June 2, 2024. Tickets began selling for her official fan club membership on May 8, 2024, while general sales of ticket will begin selling on May 13.[51]

On May 7, 2024, Solar announced that she will hold her 2ND CONCERT COLOURS with its first performance held in Blue Square Mastercard Hall in Seoul on June 1-2, 2024. On May 11, 2024, Solar announced that she will embark on her first world tour 2ND CONCERT COLOURS Tour. The first stop outside of Korea is in Manila in Solaire Theatre, June 16, 2024. Throughout June, July and October, She will continue to tour East Asia and South East Asia with stops in Manila, Taiwan, Japan, Hong Kong, Singapore and Macau. Furthermore, there will be more dates for tours in United States and Europe to be announced in the future.[52]

2022–present: Debut as musical actress

On April 6, 2022, EMK Musical announced that Solar will be starring in the 3rd season of the musical Mata Hari alongside Ock Joo Hyun as the titular character. The musical ran from May 28 to August 15, 2022. Her performance as Mata Hari received acclamatory reviews from critics, highlighting her fresh take on the character, which emphasized the human side of Mata Hari who had a lot of scars. Subsequently, she brought her unique powerful vocal and refreshing energy, to express Mata Hari in her own way.[53] One review stated that they were attracted to Solar's style, as her clear notes and drawn tones exceeded expectations, and she "tore up" the stage.[54] In particular, Solar shined in Act 1 number "Become Mata Hari". In "Becoming Mata Hari", Solar delicately added Mata Hari's emotions to the oriental-style dance moves to steal the audience's attention. Another highlighted song was the final number of Act 2 "One Last Time" in which Mata Hari said goodbye to her loved ones, proved Solar's skill again as Mamamoo's vocalist once again.[55] Additionally, many critics could not believe it was her first musical, highlighting her strong presence by perfectly imitating Mata Hari; her explosive singing skills, colorful dance performances, and delicate emotions that "it's unbelievable it's her first musical challenge".[56] For her performance in the musical, she was nominated for Best Newcomer Award (Female) at the 7th Korea Musical Awards on December 20, making this her first nomination as a musical actress.[57]

On November 15, 2023, Solar was cast in the Korean version of Notre-Dame de Paris, scheduled to run from January 24 to March 24, 2024. She would be playing the role of Esmeralda.[58] Solar has received notable reviews from journalists and musical critics for her portrayal of Esmeralda. MyDaily magazine reporter Lee Seung-gil wrote on his review regarding Solar's performance as Esmeralda, stating that "Solar's renowned singing ability and performance shines as Esmeralda in both the first and second act. In the first act, she skillfully portrays the role of Esmeralda that grew up amongst gypsies who dreams of true love. In the second act, she shows off her acting skills showcasing Esmeralda's tragedy as she gets caught up in various twists and turns with the three main characters being in love with her." The review continued by praising her skills, stating, "Not only does she skillfully perform Esmeralda's theme songs such as 'Bohemian' and 'Vivre', but she also naturally utilizes the 'dancing' advantage that idol actors have in the process of expressing the gypsy woman. The fact that 'Notre Dame' is a sung-through musical is also a plus for Solar, as it helps her developing expertise in musical."[59]

Sports Q reporter Na Hyein also adds the perfection of her casting and vocal prowess, stating "With her unrivaled explosive vocal range, dance skills that captivate the audience, and enchanting eyes and gestures, Solar's talents all point to Esmeralda, there could not be a more perfect casting than this."[60]

For her performance in the musical, she was nominated for Rookie of the Year (Female) at the 18th DIMF awards held on July 8, 2024. This marks her second nomination as a musical actress.[61]

Impact and influence

In 2016, Solar was ranked as the 18th and 10th most popular K-pop idol according to Women in the age range of 19–29 years old in annual surveys conducted by Gallup Korea. Additionally, in 2017, she ranked 19th most popular K-pop idol in the same surveys conducted by Gallup Korea.[62] [63]

Endorsements

On April 27, 2019, Solar was selected as Lipton's 5th Lipton Girl for their 'Iced Tea' Campaign.[64] On April 22, 2020, Solar was selected as brand muse for beauty brand Blancow. She was chosen for her "clean skin" and "bright and lively energy" that go well with the brand image that pursues bare-faced confidence.[65] On April 15, 2021, Solar renewed her contract with Blancow as an exclusive model. Solar's candid charms to pursue "bare-faced confidence", matched well with the image pursued by Blancow. It was considered positively that it brought about a synergistic effect.[66] On May 14, 2021, Solar was selected as one of the musicians and content creator collaborating with Samsung to commemorate the launch of Samsung's Galaxy Book series with a 'Galaxy Live Quiz Show' (Gala Show), as well as promotional advertisements alongside fellow musician and content creator Gray.[67] On April 25, 2022, Solar was selected as the face for 'New Gyeonggi-do Song' titled "Relaxing in Gyeonggi-do" by the Gyeonggi Province to support residents who are exhausted from the prolonged COVID-19 pandemic.[68] [69]

Philanthropy

On September 27, 2021, Solar participated in World's Vision 'Girl's 60 Days' campaign. The campaign aimed to help girls of their rights to protection for matters such as early marriage, school interruption, and reproductive diseases. Specifically, the campaign aimed to protect the rights of girls daily lives of girls overseas who suffer unwanted pain during the average menstrual period of 60 days per year. Solar participated without hesitation, stating "I have always been interested in the problems that girls around the world are experiencing, and it is an honor to participate in spreading good influence."[70]

Discography

See also: Mamamoo discography.

Extended plays

TitleEP detailsPeak chart positionsSales
KOR
[71]
Solar Emotion
容: Face
  • Released: March 16, 2022
  • Label: RBW
  • Formats: CD, digital download, streaming
7
Colours
  • Released: April 30, 2024
  • Label: RBW
  • Formats: CD, digital download, streaming
14
"—" denotes releases that did not chart or were not released in that region.
N/A denotes data that are not available.

Single albums

TitleAlbum detailsPeak chart positionsSales
KOR
Spit It Out
  • Released: April 23, 2020
  • Label: RBW
  • Formats: CD, digital download, streaming
2
Solar Emotion Part.7 (Limited Album)
  • Released: January 18, 2024
  • Label: RBW
  • Formats: Cassette tape, digital download, streaming
7

Singles

As lead artist

Title! scope="col" rowspan="2"
YearPeak chart
positions
Album
KOR
[76]
KOR
Hot

[77]
SGP
Reg.

[78]
US
World

[79]
"Spit It Out" (뱉어)202071 37 19 6Spit It Out
"Honey" (꿀)202213容 : Face
"But I" (벗 아이)2024Colours
"Colors"
"—" denotes releases that did not chart.

Remakes

Title! scope="col" rowspan="2"
YearPeak chart
positions
SalesAlbum
KOR
[80]
"Lived Like a Fool" (바보처럼 살았군요)201543 Solar Emotion Part.6
"Only Longing Grows" (그리움만 쌓이네)69
"In My Dreams" 201672
"Happy People" (행복을 주는 사람)201749
"Autumn Letter" (가을 편지)
"Alone People" (외로운 사람들)
"Nada Sou Sou" (눈물이 주룩주룩)2018rowspan="1"
"Love Has Gone" (사란했지만)2024Solar Emotion Part.7
"—" denotes releases that did not chart.
N/A denotes data that are not available.

Collaborations

Title! scope="col" rowspan="2"
YearPeak chart
positions
SalesAlbum
KOR
[86]
"Coffee & Tea"
201553 Dokkun Project Part.4
"Angel"
201626 Memory
"Mellow" (꿀이 떨어져)
48 Fall In, Girl Volume.2
"Honey Bee"
201738 rowspan="3"
"Charm of Life"
rowspan="5"
"A Song from the Past" (이 노랜 꽤 오래된 거야)
202058
"Promise U" 2021172Revibe Vol.1
"Bada Boom"
2022Street Dance Girls Fighter (SGF) Special
"After Love"
"—" denotes releases that did not chart.
N/A denotes data that are not available.

As featured artist

Title! scope="col" rowspan="2"
YearPeak chart
positions
SalesAlbum
KOR
[91]
"Love Again"
2016
"Cloudy"
2017Cloudy
"Lie Ya"
2018
"Leopard"
2019Nirvana II
"Bubble Love"
202114320th Anniversary Edition "Dark Hole"
"—" denotes releases that did not chart.
N/A denotes data that are not available.

Soundtrack appearances

Title! scope="col" rowspan="2"
YearPeak chart
positions
SalesAlbum
KOR
[93] <
-- Every single chart positions is unsourced -->
"Star" (별)
201568 Twenty Again OST Part. 6
"Blue Bird"
2020Run On OST Part. 3
"Adrenaline"2021Vincenzo OST Part. 3
"Always, Be with You" (나는 그대고 그대는 나였다)153Lovers of the Red Sky OST Part. 2
"Winterblooming" (겨울꽃)School 2021 OST
"Dun Dun Dun" (던 던 던)
2022Kill Heel OST Part. 4
"Paradise" (파라다이스)[95] WET! :World EDM Trend OST
"Eternal"2023
"EXIT"

Notes and References

  1. Web site: My Name, 마마무 (1). Ten Asia. ko. July 15, 2014. March 23, 2017. April 11, 2015. https://archive.today/20150411231830/http://tenasia.hankyung.com/archives/283703. live.
  2. Web site: 마마무 그룹명 무슨뜻? 아이유 존경하는 '4인조 걸그룹'. Wow TV. ko. August 8, 2014. March 23, 2017. November 2, 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20171102135606/http://www.wowtv.co.kr/newscenter/news/view.asp?bcode=T30001000. live.
  3. Web site: ko: 마마무 솔라, 3월 16일 솔로 컴백 확정..'容 : FACE' 발표[공식]. https://n.news.naver.com/entertain/article/109/0004563624. naver. Korean. Seon. Mikyung. February 25, 2022. October 28, 2022. February 25, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220225014914/https://n.news.naver.com/entertain/article/109/0004563624. live.
  4. Web site: 옥주현 솔라→이홍기 이창섭, 뮤지컬 '마타하리' 캐스팅. Naver. Newsen. ko. Park Sooin. April 6, 2022. September 7, 2022. September 7, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220907153519/https://n.news.naver.com/entertain/article/609/0000559610. live.
  5. Web site: 솔라 프로필. Naver. ko. March 23, 2017. October 9, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20161009120433/http://people.search.naver.com/search.naver?where=nexearch&query=%EC%86%94%EB%9D%BC&sm=tab_etc&ie=utf8&key=PeopleService&os=1727044. live.
  6. Web site: '복면가왕' 드디어 마마무 등장, 해바라기 정체 솔라 "많이 언급해주셔서 감사". Herald Economy. ko . August 14, 2024.
  7. Web site: ‘대세’ 김민재·마마무 솔라가 부른 두번째 스무살 OST ‘별’ 공개… . 네이버 뉴스 . October 3, 2015 . ko . August 14, 2024.
  8. Web site: [10초점] 올가을, '힐링 바람'이 분다…마마무 솔라도 있어요 ]. Ten Asia. ko . August 14, 2024.
  9. Web site: 마마무 솔라, '솔라감성' Part 2 발매…'그리움만 쌓이네' 리메이크. Busan Ilbo . ko . August 14, 2024.
  10. Web site: 양다일X마마무 솔라 '러브어게인' 오늘 정오 공개 . Sports World . ko . August 14, 2024.
  11. Web site: [공식] 에릭남♥솔라, '우리 결혼했어요' 합류 확정.."2일 첫만남 촬영중"]. Daum. April 2, 2016. September 7, 2022. September 7, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220907151923/https://v.daum.net/v/20160402153703077. live.
  12. Web site: 우결 에릭남 솔라, "서로에게 부담될까봐 슬픈 감정을 자제...둘 다 배려해 울지 않기로 마음먹은 듯 했다" 마지막 현장 공개. Chosun. ko. November 19, 2016. September 7, 2022. September 7, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220907151922/https://www.chosun.com/site/data/html_dir/2016/11/19/2016111900793.html. live.
  13. Web site: [MBC 연예대상] '우결' 에릭남X마마무 솔라, 베스트 커플상 수상 "올해는 너무 멋진 한해인 것 같아요"]. Daum. ko. Won Hoseong. December 29, 2016. September 7, 2022. September 7, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220907151934/https://www.sedaily.com/NewsView/1L5FQ8MQHH. live.
  14. Web site: 마마무 솔라, '솔라감성' 세 번째 이야기는 '꿈에'… 이번엔 힐링이다. Sports World . ko . August 14, 2024.
  15. Web site: 마마무 솔라, '솔라 감성' Part4 '행복을 주는 사람' 21일 발매 . Sports Seoul . ko . August 14, 2024.
  16. Web site: Baek . Ah-young . 마마무 솔라, ‘외로운 사람들’-‘가을 편지’ 수록한 ‘솔라감성’ Part.5 오늘(17일) 정오 공개 . 네이버 뉴스 . October 17, 2017 . ko . August 14, 2024.
  17. Web site: "케미는 맑음"..키켄X솔라, 오늘 컬래버곡 '흐림' 발매. OSEN . ko . August 14, 2024.
  18. Web site: Mamamoo's Solar confirms new releases for solo project. The Korea Herald. Yoon. Min-sik. April 18, 2018. June 25, 2020. June 29, 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20200629045834/http://www.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=20180418000618. live.
  19. Web site: 마마무 솔라, 4월 27일~29일 데뷔 첫 콘서트 ‘솔라 감성’ 개최. Sports Donga . ko . August 14, 2024.
  20. Web site: 라비X마마무 솔라, 콜라보 싱글 '레오파드' 발매..청량 매력 . OSEN. ko . August 14, 2024.
  21. Web site: "명품 디바의 콜라보"…솔라X코스믹 걸 'LIE YA' 공개 . 네이버 뉴스 . October 14, 2018 . ko . August 14, 2024.
  22. Web site: "한달에 1억" 마마무 솔라, 유튜브 월 수입 이 정도였어?. 한국경제. ko. November 14, 2019. July 6, 2023. July 6, 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230706030139/https://www.hankyung.com/entertainment/article/201911147535H. live.
  23. Web site: Mamamoo's Solar Makes Powerful Solo Debut With 'Spit It Out'. Rolling Stone India. Chakraborty. Riddhi. April 23, 2020. June 25, 2020. June 26, 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20200626021721/https://rollingstoneindia.com/mamamoo-solar-makes-powerful-solo-debut-with-spit-it-out/. live.
  24. Web site: 마마무 솔라 '더쇼' 1위→빌보드 월드 디지털송 차트 진입 '겹경사'. Mamamoo Solar 'The Show' 1st place → Billboard World Digital Song chart entry 'double slope'. Naver. Newsen. ko. Hwang Hye-jin. April 29, 2020. July 30, 2021. July 30, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210730004613/https://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=609&aid=0000271945. live.
  25. Web site: '당나귀귀' 양치승, 마마무 솔라에 표지 모델 파트너 제안. MK. ko. Yang Soyeong. May 7, 2021. September 7, 2022. September 7, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220907105810/https://www.mk.co.kr/star/broadcasting-service/view/2021/05/442899/. live.
  26. Web site: [단독]'파워 성량' 마마무 솔라·거미, '새가수' 심사위원 확정]. Daum. ko. Han Haeseon. May 12, 2021. September 7, 2022. September 7, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220907151924/https://v.daum.net/v/20210512085742007. live.
  27. Web site: JTBC to begin airing competition program for gugak musicians. Korea JoongAng Daily. July 20, 2021. September 7, 2022. September 7, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220907120003/https://koreajoongangdaily.joins.com/2021/07/20/entertainment/television/jtbc-Punglyu-Daejang--Battle-of-the-Hip-Traditional-Singers-Punglyu-Daejang/20210720152500811.html. live.
  28. Web site: [2021 KBS 연예대상] 솔라 장도연 홍현희, 베스트엔터테이너상]. MK. ko. Yang Soyeong. December 25, 2021. September 7, 2022. September 7, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220907151922/https://www.mk.co.kr/star/broadcasting-service/view/2021/12/1205642/. live.
  29. Web site: '당나귀귀' 56주 연속 1위, 솔라•양치승 9.7%, '최고의 1분'. tvDaily. ko. Hwang Seoyoon. May 24, 2021. June 26, 2023. November 15, 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20231115011009/http://m.tvdaily.co.kr/article.php?aid=16218150821590881019#_enliple. live.
  30. Web site: '당나귀귀' 양치승·솔라 식욕 폭발→박보검 깜짝 등장...67주 연속 시청률 1위. Naver. ko. Son Jina. August 8, 2021. June 26, 2023. June 26, 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230626073138/https://n.news.naver.com/entertain/article/410/0000810780. live.
  31. Web site: '당나귀 귀' 광텐션 보스 마마무 리더 솔라 등장! '최고 시청률 10.8%. Naver. ko. Kim Jeongeun. November 9, 2020. June 26, 2023. June 26, 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230626074720/https://n.news.naver.com/entertain/article/469/0000551989. live.
  32. Web site: '당나귀 귀' 마마무, 등장만으로 최고 시청률 12.7%...솔라, 보스 합류 예고위. Naver. ko. Jeon Taegeon. November 2, 2020. June 26, 2023. June 26, 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230626073432/https://n.news.naver.com/entertain/article/312/0000461634. live.
  33. Web site: 마마무 솔라, 1년 11개월 만에 솔로 컴백...3월 '容:FACE' 발매[공식]]. Mamamoo's Solar to make a solo comeback after 1 year and 11 months... March Released '容:FACE' [Official]. Naver. Osen. ko. Sun Mi-kyung. February 22, 2022. February 22, 2022. February 22, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220222001929/https://n.news.naver.com/entertain/article/109/0004561886. live.
  34. Web site: Solar – '容 : FACE' review: an unpredictable and bright debut mini-album. NME. Rhian Daly. March 21, 2022. December 25, 2022. December 25, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20221225023713/https://www.nme.com/reviews/album/solar-honey-review-face-mini-album-mamamoo-3186649. live.
  35. Web site: 마마무 솔라·원어스·퍼플키스, 英 데이즈드 '2022년 최고의 K-팝 트랙' 선정. Solar, ONEUS, Purple Kiss (Mamamoo) selected as 'Best K-Pop Track of 2022' by Dazed UK. Naver. Osen. Ji Min Kyung. December 22, 2022. December 25, 2022. December 25, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20221225023711/https://n.news.naver.com/entertain/article/109/0004761572. live.
  36. Web site: '심야괴담회' 더 강력한 공포로 컴백 "6월 9일 방송" [공식]]. Naver. Newsen. ko. Lee. Minji. June 1, 2022. June 26, 2023. June 26, 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230626114417/https://n.news.naver.com/entertain/article/609/0000583163. live.
  37. Web site: 정재형X성시경→솔라, '스타 탄생'서 스타메이커 변신. ko. Lee Woojeong. August 10, 2022. September 7, 2022. September 7, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220907162618/https://biz.chosun.com/entertainment/tv/2022/08/10/UBCJV2KTBVS7FFGMJBPXK52YAE/?outputType=amp. live.
  38. Web site: Moonbyul and Solar to form MAMAMOO's first official subunit. NME. Yeo. Gladys. August 22, 2022. August 22, 2022. August 22, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220822115830/https://www.nme.com/news/music/moonbyul-solar-mamamoo-first-official-subunit-3294819. live.
  39. Web site: 마마무 첫 유닛 출격, 오늘(30일) 마마무+ 첫 싱글 'Better' 발매. Mamamoo's first unit sortie, released Mamamoo+'s first single 'Better' today (30th). Naver. Newsen. ko. Lee. Min-ji. August 30, 2022. July 12, 2023. July 12, 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230712134204/https://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=609&aid=0000621835. live.
  40. Web site: 예성X솔라, 첫 듀엣 호흡..20일 '사랑 후에' 발매(공식). Yesung X Solar, first duet breathing..20th 'After Love' released (official). Naver. Herald POP. ko. Park. Seo-hyun. October 13, 2022. October 13, 2022. October 13, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20221013033747/https://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=112&aid=0003593737. live.
  41. Web site: [단독]마마무 솔라, 'WET!' 타이틀곡 부른다..제2의 '픽미' 예고]. [Exclusive] Solar of Mamamoo, 'WET!' Singing the title song.. Notice of the 2nd 'Pick Me'. Naver. Star News. ko. Kim. No-eul. December 21, 2022. December 25, 2022. December 25, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20221225021702/https://n.news.naver.com/entertain/article/108/0003115111. live.
  42. Web site: 마마무 솔라, '판도라: 조작된 낙원' OST 첫 주자..12일 발매(공식). Solar of Mamamoo, the first runner of the OST for 'Pandora: Beneath the Paradise'...Released on the 12th (official). Naver. Herald POP. ko. Lee. Miji. March 10, 2023. June 6, 2023. June 25, 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230625052822/https://n.news.naver.com/entertain/article/112/0003618842. live.
  43. Web site: 마마무 솔라 '베일드 뮤지션' 심사위원. Mamamoo's Solar 'Veiled Musician' Judge. Naver. Sports Kyu ghyang. ko. Ahn. Byung Kil. June 6, 2023. June 26, 2023. June 25, 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230625052822/https://n.news.naver.com/entertain/article/144/0000895327. live.
  44. Web site: 마마무 솔라, '7인의 탈출' OST 'EXIT' 23일 공개. Mamamoo Solar, 'Escape of the Seven' OST 'EXIT' Released on the 23rd. Slist. ko. Kim. Mikyung. September 22, 2023. September 22, 2023. November 7, 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20231107103027/https://www.slist.kr/news/articleView.html?idxno=484846#_mobwcvr. live.
  45. Web site: 이석훈·백호·서은광·솔라·웬디, 서바이벌 '빌드업' 심사위원 합류. Lee Seok-hoon, Baekho, Seo Eunkwang, Solar, Wendy join the judges of survival show 'Build Up'. Naver Blog. News1. ko. Kim. Minji. December 12, 2023. December 12, 2023. December 12, 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20231212060907/https://n.news.naver.com/entertain/article/421/0007229192. live.
  46. Web site: KBS 6년만 아이돌 데뷔 프로젝트 'MA1' 론칭, 임한별→솔라 출격 [공식]]. Naver. ko. March 21, 2024. March 21, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240321045943/https://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=609&aid=0000835548. live.
  47. Web site: '솔라감성 Part.7'···18일 새노래. Naver News. ko. January 11, 2024. January 11, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240111091435/https://n.news.naver.com/entertain/article/144/0000936789. live.
  48. Web site: 마마무 솔라, 18일 故김광석 '사랑했지만' 리메이크 발매. Naver News. ko. January 11, 2024. January 11, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240111091435/https://n.news.naver.com/entertain/article/609/0000811662. live.
  49. Web site: Neo Music Communication IZM. www.izm.co.kr. February 5, 2024. February 5, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240205081414/http://www.izm.co.kr/contentRead.asp?idx=32348&bigcateidx=8&subcateidx=&view_tp=1. live.
  50. Web site: '마마무 솔라, 2년 1개월 만 솔로 컴백..'COLOURS' 발매. Naver News. ko. Kim. Jihye. April 12, 2024. January 11, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240111091435/https://n.news.naver.com/entertain/article/144/0000936789. live.
  51. Web site: 솔라, 6년만에 솔로 단독 콘서트 개최 텐아시아. 텐아시아 연예뉴스. ko. tenasia.hankyung.com. Digital. May 8, 2024. May 10, 2024. May 10, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240510071906/https://tenasia.hankyung.com/article/2024050834504. live.
  52. Web site: 솔라, 亞투어 나선다. Solar is going on tour. Sports Kyunghyang. ko. An Byung-kil. May 11, 2024. May 22, 2024. May 22, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240522101409/https://m.entertain.naver.com/article/144/0000961164. live.
  53. Web site: 'Mata Hari' Solar to appear in 'Nightline". First Musical Impressions. Celuvmedia. ko. Heo Jihyung. June 15, 2022. September 6, 2022. June 15, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220615010354/http://m.celuvmedia.com/article.php?aid=1655251367426281006. live.
  54. Web site: "I'm attracted to Solar's Style" 'Mata Hari' that exceeded expectations [Review]]. Naver. Sports Donga. ko. Yang Hyungmo. June 13, 2022. September 6, 2022. June 13, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220613015850/https://n.news.naver.com/article/382/0000985711. live.
  55. Web site: 'Mata Hari' Hard Working Human Solar Innocent Transformation [Performance Review]]. Naver. Daily Economy. ko. Shin Yeongeun. June 5, 2022. September 6, 2022. June 5, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220605015958/https://n.news.naver.com/entertain/article/009/0004973471. live.
  56. Web site: [S Review]The reason why Solar's transformation in musical 'Mata Hari' is beautiful]. Star Daily News. ko. Jo Suhyun. June 13, 2022. September 6, 2022. June 16, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220616011907/http://m.stardailynews.co.kr/news/articleView.html?idxno=323918. live.
  57. Web site: ko:'제7회 한국뮤지컬어워즈', 코로나 팬데믹 넘어 순항 (종합). https://m.stardailynews.co.kr/news/articleView.html?idxno=323918. Star Daily News. ko. Shin Yeong Eun. December 20, 2022. December 20, 2022. June 16, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220616011907/http://m.stardailynews.co.kr/news/articleView.html?idxno=323918. live.
  58. Web site: '노트르담 드 파리' 한국어 공연에 정성화·양준모·솔라 출연. Jeong Seong-hwa, Yang Jun-mo, and Solar appear in the Korean performance of 'Notre Dame de Paris'. Naver. Yonhap News Agency. ko. Kang. Ae-ran. November 15, 2023. November 15, 2023. November 15, 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20231115010956/https://n.news.naver.com/mnews/article/001/0014331268?sid=004. live.
  59. Web site: '노트르담 드 파리', 솔라의 두 번째 뮤지컬 도전...현장에서 만나보니 [마데핫리뷰]]. Naver News. ko. 이. 승길. February 5, 2024. February 5, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240205081412/https://n.news.naver.com/entertain/article/117/0003804728. live.
  60. Web site: '노트르담 드 파리' 한국어버전, 거를 타선이 없다 [Q리뷰]]. SportsQ. ko. 나. 혜인. March 13, 2024. March 13, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240313042403/https://www.sportsq.co.kr/news/articleView.html?idxno=462996. live.
  61. Web site: '제18회 DIMF 어워즈, 8일 대구오페라하우스서 만난다. Naver News. ko. 박. 준. August 22, 2024.
  62. Web site: 2016년 올해를 빛낸 가수와 가요 – 최근 10년간 추이 포함, 아이돌 선호도. Gallup Korea. ko. December 20, 2016. May 22, 2022. December 22, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20161222173639/https://www.gallup.co.kr/gallupdb/reportContent.asp?seqNo=800. live.
  63. Web site: 2017년 올해를 빛낸 가수와 가요 – 최근 11년간 추이, 아이돌 선호도 포함. Gallup Korea. ko. December 19, 2017. May 22, 2022. September 6, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190906203615/http://www.gallup.co.kr/gallupdb/reportContent.asp?seqNo=886. live.
  64. Web site: 립톤, 5대 '립톤걸'에 가수 솔라 발탁! 2019 아이스티 캠페인 전개. MNB money. ko. Kang Dongwan. April 27, 2019. September 8, 2022.
  65. Web site: 마마무 솔라, 뷰티 브랜드 모델 발탁 "생기 넘치는 에너지, 브랜드와 부합". Daum. ko. Kim Minji. April 22, 2020. September 8, 2022. September 8, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220908032933/https://v.daum.net/v/20200422173630331. live.
  66. Web site: 마마무 솔라, 화장품 브랜드 '블랑카우' 전속 모델 재계약..'인기 입증'. Daum. ko. Mun Wansik. April 15, 2021. September 8, 2022. September 8, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220908042510/https://v.daum.net/v/20210415071512646?s=print_news. live.
  67. Web site: 갤럭시 품은 삼성 노트북, '갤럭시 북·프로·프로 360' 3종 정식 출시. MK. ko. Lee Seungyoon. May 14, 2021. September 8, 2022. September 8, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220908032933/https://www.mk.co.kr/news/it/view/2021/05/467169/. live.
  68. Web site: '새로운 경기도 노래' 마마무 솔라 버전 26일 음원 공개. Seoul Shinmun. ko. Shin Dongwon. April 25, 2022. September 8, 2022. September 8, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220908074720/https://www.seoul.co.kr/news/newsView.php?id=20220425500082. live.
  69. Web site: 경기도 노래. Gyeonggi Province. ko. April 25, 2022. September 8, 2022. September 8, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220908074723/https://www.gg.go.kr/contents/contents.do?ciIdx=1362&menuId=3166. live.
  70. Web site: 월드비전, '소녀의 60일' 캠페인에 마마무 솔라 동참. Financial News Naver. 조. 용칠. September 29, 2021. August 9, 2023. September 27, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210927020746/https://n.news.naver.com/article/014/0004713925. live.
  71. Web site: Gaon Weekly Album Chart. Gaon Chart. Korea Music Content Industry Association. ko. August 4, 2018. January 10, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160110211811/http://gaonchart.co.kr/main/section/chart/album.gaon?nationGbn=T. live.
    • Web site: 容 : Face. Gaon Music Chart. ko. March 24, 2022. March 24, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220324020834/http://gaonchart.co.kr/main/section/chart/album.gaon?nationGbn=T&serviceGbn=&targetTime=12&hitYear=2022&termGbn=week. live.
    • Web site: Circle Album Chart – Week 5, 2024. Circle Chart. ko. February 8, 2024. February 8, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240208035602/https://circlechart.kr/page_chart/album.circle?nationGbn=T&targetTime=05&hitYear=2024&termGbn=week&yearTime=3. live.
    • Web site: Circle Album Chart – Week 18, 2024. Circle Chart. ko. May 9, 2024. May 9, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240509034035/https://circlechart.kr/page_chart/album.circle?nationGbn=T&targetTime=18&hitYear=2024&termGbn=week&yearTime=3. live.
  72. Web site: ko:2022년 04월 Album Chart. April 2022 Album Chart. http://gaonchart.co.kr/main/section/chart/album.gaon?nationGbn=T&amp;serviceGbn=&amp;targetTime=04&amp;hitYear=2022&amp;termGbn=month. Gaon Music Chart. ko. May 12, 2022. May 12, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220512025300/http://gaonchart.co.kr/main/section/chart/album.gaon?nationGbn=T&serviceGbn=&targetTime=04&hitYear=2022&termGbn=month. live.
  73. Cumulative Sales of Colours:
    • Web site: Circle Album Chart – May, 2024. Circle Chart. ko. June 9, 2024. June 7, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240607082406/https://circlechart.kr/page_chart/album.circle?nationGbn=T&targetTime=05&hitYear=2024&termGbn=month&yearTime=3. live.
    • Web site: Circle Album Chart – Week 18, 2024. Circle Chart. ko. May 9, 2024. May 9, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240509034035/https://circlechart.kr/page_chart/album.circle?nationGbn=T&targetTime=18&hitYear=2024&termGbn=week&yearTime=3. live.
    • Web site: Circle Album Chart – Week 24, 2024. Circle Chart. ko. June 20, 2024. June 26, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240626214149/https://circlechart.kr/page_chart/album.circle?nationGbn=T&targetTime=24&hitYear=2024&termGbn=week&yearTime=3. live.
    • Web site: Circle Album Chart – Week 27, 2024. Circle Chart. ko. July 31, 2024. July 31, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240731081036/https://circlechart.kr/page_chart/album.circle?nationGbn=T&targetTime=27&hitYear=2024&termGbn=week&yearTime=3. live.
  74. Web site: 2020년 04주차 Album Chart. Gaon Music Chart. May 7, 2020. February 3, 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20150203005818/http://gaonchart.co.kr/main/section/chart/album.gaon?nationGbn=T&serviceGbn=&termGbn=month. live.
    • Web site: 2020년 05주차 Album Chart. Gaon Music Chart. May 7, 2020. February 3, 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20150203005818/http://gaonchart.co.kr/main/section/chart/album.gaon?nationGbn=T&serviceGbn=&termGbn=month. live.
  75. Cumulative sales for Solar Emotion Part.7 (Limited Album):
    • Web site: Circle Album Chart – Week 4, 2024. Circle Chart. ko. February 1, 2024. February 1, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240201015845/https://circlechart.kr/page_chart/album.circle?nationGbn=T&targetTime=04&hitYear=2024&termGbn=week&yearTime=3. live.
    • Web site: Circle Album Chart – Week 5, 2024. Circle Chart. ko. February 8, 2024. February 8, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240208035602/https://circlechart.kr/page_chart/album.circle?nationGbn=T&targetTime=05&hitYear=2024&termGbn=week&yearTime=3. live.
  76. Peak chart positions for singles on the Circle Digital Chart, formerly the Gaon Digital Chart:
    • Web site: Spit It Out. Gaon Digital Chart. December 9, 2020. December 25, 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20201225133427/http://www.gaonchart.co.kr/main/section/chart/online.gaon?nationGbn=T&serviceGbn=ALL&targetTime=18&hitYear=2020&termGbn=week. live.
  77. Korea K-Pop Hot 100. Billboard. November 8, 2020. June 25, 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20200625101501/https://www.billboard.com/charts/billboard-korea-k-pop-100/2020-05-02. live.
  78. Peak chart positions for singles in Singapore:
  79. Peaks on the US World Digital Song Sales chart:
    • "Spit It Out": World Digital Song Sales. Billboard. March 29, 2022. March 29, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220329101525/https://www.billboard.com/charts/world-digital-song-sales/2020-05-09/. live.
    • "Honey": World Digital Song Sales. Billboard. March 29, 2022. March 29, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220329121931/https://www.billboard.com/charts/world-digital-song-sales/2022-04-02/. live.
  80. Peak chart positions for singles on the Circle Digital Chart, formerly the Gaon Digital Chart:
    • Web site: Lived Like a Fool. Circle Chart. ko. October 25–31, 2015. April 20, 2024. April 21, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240421033158/https://circlechart.kr/page_chart/onoff.circle?nationGbn=T&serviceGbn=ALL&targetTime=44&hitYear=2015&termGbn=week&yearTime=3. live.
    • Web site: Only Longing Grows. Circle Chart. ko. December 20–26, 2015. April 20, 2024. April 21, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240421033158/https://circlechart.kr/page_chart/onoff.circle?nationGbn=T&serviceGbn=ALL&targetTime=52&hitYear=2015&termGbn=week&yearTime=3. live.
    • Web site: In My Dreams. Circle Chart. ko. July 10–16, 2016. April 20, 2024. January 22, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240122222745/https://circlechart.kr/page_chart/onoff.circle?nationGbn=T&serviceGbn=ALL&targetTime=29&hitYear=2016&termGbn=week&yearTime=3. live.
    • Web site: Happy People. Circle Chart. ko. February 20–26, 2017. April 20, 2024. April 21, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240421033227/https://circlechart.kr/page_chart/onoff.circle?nationGbn=T&serviceGbn=ALL&targetTime=8&hitYear=2017&termGbn=week&yearTime=3. live.
  81. Cumulative sales of "Lived Like A Fool":
    • Web site: 2015년 44주차 Download Chart. Gaon Music Chart. April 7, 2017. July 1, 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170701062238/http://gaonchart.co.kr/main/section/chart/online.gaon?nationGbn=T&serviceGbn=S1020&targetTime=44&hitYear=2015&termGbn=week. live.
    • Web site: 2015년 45주차 Download Chart. Gaon Music Chart. April 7, 2017. November 25, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20161125050200/http://gaonchart.co.kr/main/section/chart/online.gaon?nationGbn=T&serviceGbn=S1020&targetTime=45&hitYear=2015&termGbn=week. live.
  82. Cumulative sales of "Only Longing Grows":
    • Web site: 2015년 51주차 Download Chart. Gaon Music Chart. April 7, 2017. March 14, 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170314063913/http://gaonchart.co.kr/main/section/chart/online.gaon?nationGbn=T&serviceGbn=S1020&targetTime=51&hitYear=2015&termGbn=week. live.
    • Web site: 2015년 52주차 Download Chart. Gaon Music Chart. April 7, 2017. April 2, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160402150252/http://gaonchart.co.kr/main/section/chart/online.gaon?serviceGbn=S1020&termGbn=week&hitYear=2015&targetTime=52&nationGbn=T. live.
  83. Web site: 2016년 29주차 Download Chart. Gaon Music Chart. April 7, 2017. October 5, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20161005185556/http://gaonchart.co.kr/main/section/chart/online.gaon?nationGbn=T&serviceGbn=S1020&targetTime=29&hitYear=2016&termGbn=week. live.
  84. Web site: 2017년 08주차 Download Chart. Gaon Music Chart. April 7, 2017. September 24, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180924202320/http://gaonchart.co.kr/main/section/chart/online.gaon?nationGbn=T&serviceGbn=S1020&targetTime=08&hitYear=2017&termGbn=week. live.
  85. Web site: 2017년 42주차 Download Chart. Gaon Music Chart. November 2, 2017. May 18, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180518074252/http://gaonchart.co.kr/main/section/chart/online.gaon?nationGbn=T&serviceGbn=S1020&targetTime=42&hitYear=2017&termGbn=week. live.
  86. Peak chart positions for singles on the Circle Digital Chart, formerly the Gaon Digital Chart:
    • Web site: Coffee & Tea. Circle Chart. ko. June 7–13, 2015. April 20, 2024. March 10, 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230310002321/https://circlechart.kr/page_chart/onoff.circle?nationGbn=T&serviceGbn=ALL&targetTime=24&hitYear=2015&termGbn=week&yearTime=3. live.
    • Web site: Angel. Circle Chart. ko. August 28 - September 3, 2016. April 20, 2024. August 25, 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230825160443/https://circlechart.kr/page_chart/onoff.circle?nationGbn=T&serviceGbn=ALL&targetTime=36&hitYear=2016&termGbn=week&yearTime=3. live.
    • Web site: Mellow. Circle Chart. ko. November 27 - December 3, 2016. April 20, 2024. April 21, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240421033214/https://circlechart.kr/page_chart/onoff.circle?nationGbn=T&serviceGbn=ALL&targetTime=49&hitYear=2016&termGbn=week&yearTime=3. live.
    • Web site: Honey Bee. Circle Chart. ko. January 16–22, 2017. April 20, 2024. April 21, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240421033158/https://circlechart.kr/page_chart/onoff.circle?nationGbn=T&serviceGbn=ALL&targetTime=3&hitYear=2017&termGbn=week&yearTime=3. live.
    • Web site: A Song from the Past. Gaon Chart. ko. January 30, 2020. March 22, 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20200322134132/http://gaonchart.co.kr/main/section/chart/online.gaon?nationGbn=T&serviceGbn=ALL&targetTime=04&hitYear=2020&termGbn=week. live.
    • Web site: Promise U. Gaon Chart. ko. August 5, 2021. August 5, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210805020051/http://gaonchart.co.kr/main/section/chart/online.gaon?nationGbn=T&serviceGbn=ALL&targetTime=31&hitYear=2021&termGbn=week. live.
  87. Cumulative sales of "Coffee & Tea":
    • Web site: 2015년 23주차 Download Chart. Gaon Music Chart. April 7, 2017. February 22, 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170222194632/http://www.gaonchart.co.kr/main/section/chart/online.gaon?nationGbn=T&serviceGbn=S1020&targetTime=23&hitYear=2015&termGbn=week. live.
    • Web site: 2015년 24주차 Download Chart. Gaon Music Chart. April 7, 2017. July 29, 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170729183011/http://gaonchart.co.kr/main/section/chart/online.gaon?nationGbn=T&serviceGbn=S1020&targetTime=24&hitYear=2015&termGbn=week. live.
  88. Cumulative sales of "Angel":
    • Web site: 2016년 36주차 Download Chart. Gaon Music Chart. April 7, 2017. December 21, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20161221162714/http://www.gaonchart.co.kr/main/section/chart/online.gaon?nationGbn=T&serviceGbn=S1020&targetTime=36&hitYear=2016&termGbn=week. live.
    • Web site: 2016년 37주차 Download Chart. Gaon Music Chart. April 7, 2017. October 10, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20161010184142/http://gaonchart.co.kr/main/section/chart/online.gaon?nationGbn=T&serviceGbn=S1020&targetTime=37&hitYear=2016&termGbn=week. live.
  89. Web site: 2016년 49주차 Download Chart. Gaon Music Chart. April 7, 2017. September 1, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180901215631/http://www.gaonchart.co.kr/main/section/chart/online.gaon?serviceGbn=S1020&termGbn=week&hitYear=2016&targetTime=49&nationGbn=T. live.
  90. Web site: 2017년 01월 Download Chart. Gaon Music Chart. April 7, 2017. February 12, 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170212090831/http://www.gaonchart.co.kr/main/section/chart/online.gaon?nationGbn=T&serviceGbn=S1020&targetTime=01&hitYear=2017&termGbn=month. live.
  91. Peak chart positions for singles on the Circle Digital Chart, formerly the Gaon Digital Chart:
    • Web site: Bubble Love. Circle Chart. ko. January 10–16, 2022. April 20, 2024. April 20, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240420200104/https://circlechart.kr/page_chart/onoff.circle?nationGbn=T&serviceGbn=ALL&targetTime=2&hitYear=2022&termGbn=week&yearTime=3. live.
  92. Web site: 2016년 14주차 Download Chart. Gaon Music Chart. April 7, 2017. April 19, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160419105837/http://gaonchart.co.kr/main/section/chart/online.gaon?serviceGbn=S1020&termGbn=week&hitYear=2016&targetTime=14&nationGbn=T. live.
  93. Peak chart positions for singles on the Circle Digital Chart, formerly the Gaon Digital Chart:
    • Web site: Star. Circle Chart. ko. October 11–17, 2015. April 20, 2024. October 21, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20221021055115/https://circlechart.kr/page_chart/onoff.circle?nationGbn=T&serviceGbn=ALL&targetTime=42&hitYear=2015&termGbn=week&yearTime=3. live.
    • Web site: Always, Be with You. Circle Chart. ko. September 5–11, 2021. April 20, 2024. April 20, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240420200059/https://circlechart.kr/page_chart/onoff.circle?nationGbn=T&serviceGbn=ALL&targetTime=37&hitYear=2021&termGbn=week&yearTime=3. live.
  94. Cumulative sales of "Star":
    • Web site: 2015년 41주차 Download Chart. Gaon Music Chart. April 7, 2017. October 8, 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20151008022015/http://gaonchart.co.kr/main/section/chart/online.gaon?nationGbn=T&serviceGbn=S1020&targetTime=41&hitYear=2015&termGbn=week. live.
    • Web site: 2015년 42주차 Download Chart. Gaon Music Chart. April 7, 2017. March 3, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160303192900/http://gaonchart.co.kr/main/section/chart/online.gaon?nationGbn=T&serviceGbn=S1020&targetTime=42&hitYear=2015&termGbn=week. live.
  95. Web site: 마마무 솔라, DJ 서바이벌 'WET!' 타이틀곡 가창. Solar of Mamamoo sings the title song of the DJ survival show 'WET!. Naver. E-daily. ko. Yoon Ki-baek. December 21, 2022. December 21, 2022. December 21, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20221221125515/https://entertain.naver.com/now/read?oid=018&aid=0005391334. live.