Kim Dong-yeon (director) explained

Kim Dong-yeon
Native Name Lang:ko
Alias:Kim Dong-yun
Birth Date:28 June 1975
Birth Place:South Korea
Alma Mater:Department of Theater
of Chung-Ang University
Occupation:Playwright
Musical and Stage Director
Years Active:2003 - present
Agent:Poet and Samurai Theater Company
Spouse:Marriage, Unknown
Children:1 Child, Unknown
Module:
Child:yes
Headercolor:transparent
Hangul:김동연
Rr:Gim Dong-yeon
Mr:Kim Tongyŏn

Kim Dong-yeon, a South Korean playwright and theater director, is also known as the Blue Chip Director of Daehak-ro. He made his directorial debut in 2003 with the play "Fantasy Fairy Tale." One of his most famous works as a director is the South Korean musical Maybe Happy Ending, which premiered in 2017. Kim is also recognized for his military musicals The Shinheung Military Academy (2018) and Return (2019). Additionally, he has directed the South Korean adaptations of stage plays such as Human (2010), The Pride (2014), M. Butterfly (2017), Shakespeare R&J (2018), and Touching the Void (2022).[1]

Early life and education

Kim Dong-yeon joined a theater club in high school to pursue his dream of becoming an actor. He dedicated himself to practicing vocalization in the backyard near his high school and later enrolled in the theater department at Chung-Ang University. While performing on stage as an actor during his college days, he discovered that he was better suited to be a theatre director.[2]

In 2001, Kim reconstructed Shakespeare's Hamlet into a play titled "Hamlet - The Story of a Sad Clown." He directed a university performance of the play, and his fellow student at the university, Kim Kang-woo, was cast as Hamlet.[3]

Career

Early career as assistant director and debut as Director

In his 20s, Kim was uncertain about pursuing a career as a director and questioned his talent. After graduating, he worked as staff for Persona Productions (페르소나 프로덕션), the company behind Nanta (난타) and Jump (난타), for two years. Then, He served as the artistic director of magic performances for Lee Eun-gyeol's Magic Concert.[4]

In 2003, Kim made his playwriting and directorial debut with the play "Fantasy Fairy Tale" as part of the 6th Seoul Frontier Theater Festival at the Hakjeon Blue Small Theater in November. The play received positive feedback for its fairytale-like stage, beautiful dialogue, and solid dramatic structure.[5] However, Kim was disappointed by the short performance duration of one week and the high production costs. This experience made him realize the challenges of staff composition in theater production.[6]

Fantasy Fairy Tale showcases Kim fascination with clowns as ironic beings that bring laughter while expressing sadness. The play features three clowns: the war clown, the art clown, and the love clown, who narrate the love story between Hans, a piano player who lost his hearing during the war, and Marie, a dancer who lost her sight, in a warm and lyrical manner. Although categorized as a play, the performance incorporated elements of music, songs, and dance akin to a musical, thanks to the clowns' play-within-a-play concept.[7]

"I thought, why not put dance, music, and theater together and give the three attributes of love, art, and war to a clown? It's a story about dreaming and loving even though the world seems like war. Even though I know that it's difficult, I don't want to give up theater. “It was like my story."
Kim established one-man troupe "The Poet and the Warrior" (극단 시인과 무사). A poet using a pen, a Warrior using a sword. he named the theater company by combining occupations with conflicting personalities implied Director Kim's attitude toward theater. "Play itself is as romantic as the work of a poet. However, there were many people around me who only loved theater and gave up. I thought, Why is that so? and also thought that I should also draw a sword to face the world. I’m thinking about doing a romantic yet intense play for a long time.

To further develop "Fantasy Fairy Tale," Kim actively pursued funding opportunities for the production. In December 2004, the Seoul Foundation for Arts and Culture fund application was disqualified. In April 2005, he faced another rejection. In September 2005, the project was disqualified from the Young Director Contest Showcase Performance. In October 2005, there was no communication regarding the success of the performance at the Seoul Art Market. Kim continued to seek funding, applying for the Korea Culture and Arts Council Fund, but was unsuccessful.

In 2006, Kim collaborated with Performance Planning Eda as the director of Patrick Süskind's play Der Kontrabaß. Myeong Gye-nam performed an extended monologue as a double bass player, speaking to the audience from his small sound-proofed apartment while enjoying a beer. Myung Gye-nam returned to this role after a 10-year, marking his theater comeback following Neulgeun Thief 3 years ago. Actress Seong Hyun-ah makes a special appearance in the play. The performance ran from February 7 to March 5 at Woori Theater in Daehakro.[8] [9] [10] [11]

After undergoing extensive revision and supplementation, the play was successfully staged in Daehakro in 2006, three years after its initial premiere. The production received funding from the Seoul Foundation for Arts and Culture. The 'Seoul Performing Artists' Group', consisting mainly of theater artists who participated in the Seoul Frontier Theater Festival, presented the play at Sangmyung Art Hall 1 in Daehakro, Seoul from September 14 to October 1, 2006. The cast included Choi Dae-hoon as War Clown, Oh Yong as Art Clown, Choi Yo-han as Love Clown, Song Hee-jin in the role of Marie, and Seong Jong-wan as Hans.[12] [13]

The Fantasy Fairy Tale production achieved commercial success when it was co-produced with Performance Planning Eda in March 2007. Eda Entertainment's CEO Sang-won acquired Daehak-ro Shinsi Musical Theater and transformed it into "Cultural Space Eda" in Daehak-ro. The inaugural production chosen for the 'Eda’s Stage Discovery Series' was "Fantasy Fairy Tale," which ran from April 5, 2007, to July 1, 2007.[14] This collaboration led to the development of a dedicated fan base.

The performances continued until 2013, featuring characters like the love clown (Lee Hyun-cheol and Lee Won), the art clown (Song Jae-ryong and Seong Jong-wan), the war clown (Kim Tae-geun, Hwang Ji-no), Hans (Kim Ho-jin and Shin Seong-min), and the standout character Marie (played by Kim Bo-geum).

Fantasy Fairy Tale" was performed on stage at Cotton Hall, Dongduk Women's University Performing Arts Center from December 21st to March 1st, 2020. The play created a buzz in Daehakro when star actor Kang Ha-neul, known for his role as 'Yong-sik' in the popular KBS 2TV drama "When the Camellia Blooms," appeared in the production.

Early career as director and popularity due to Infinity Challenge

In 2006, Kim started directing a joint production between Performance Planning Eda and 2B Company. The production was Cha Geun-ho's play "70 Minutes of Romance." Originally performed in 2000 and 2003 at small theaters in Hyehwa-dong 1 and Batangol under the title "The Origin of Love," the play had sold-out shows. The title was later changed to "Love for 70 Minutes," and the script was extensively revised for a 2005 performance in Daehangno. The 70-minute romance "He & She" premiered from December 20, 2006, to March 4, 2007, at the Happy Theater, featuring Ha Seong-gwang, Seo Jeong-yeon, and Jang Seong-ik.[15] [16]

In October 2007, Kim took over as the director of the musical "Finding Kim Jong-wook," which was a successful production by playwright-turned-director Jang Yoo-jeong in 2006.[17] He joined during season 3 and transformed the format into an open run starting from season 4, which began on April 14, 2009.[18] Kim continued to lead the musical until 2013.[19]

In 2008, Kim wrote and directed the play "Doctor Irabu," a Korean adaptation of the popular Japanese writer Hideo Okuda's compilation of short stories . The play featured fictionalpsychiatrist and his three patient stories. Two stories were adapted from the book "In the Pool" (イン・ザ・プール). The first story, "Companion" (コンパニオン), focused on Hiromi Yasukawa, an aspiring actress with a phobia of stalkers. The second story, "Leave it alone" (勃ちっ放し), centered on Tetsuya Taguchi, a 35-year-old timid office worker with Priapism. The third story was adapted from the book "Flying Trapeze" (空中ブランコ) and titled "Hedgehog" (ハリネズミ), which followed Seiji Ino, a young yakuza leader with a phobia of spiky objects or aichmophobia. The play premiered on October 18, 2008.[20]

In 2009, Kim directed the South Korean adaptation of the play My First Time, by Ken Davenport, a two-time Tony Award-winning theatre producer and playwright. The play features four actors portraying 18 stories collected from 40,000 cases worldwide, with audience participation to complete the narrative. Contrasting with The Vagina Monologues, which explores sex through candid monologues about the female genitalia, My First Time can be seen as a "Vagina Dialogue." Known for its bold and explicit content, the play addresses topics like rape, incest, and first experiences of homosexuality. The play was showing at Daehakro Arts Center until March 31st.[21] [22]

In the same year, Kim directed 'Hamlet - The Story of a Sad Clown'. The play intertwines the stories of young Hamlet (Choi Seol-hwa) and adult Hamlet (Oh Yong) through the character of the young clown Yorick (Choi Yo-han). In this adaptation, Hamlet stages a play called 'The Murder of Gonzago' to uncover the truth about his father's death. The play mirrors Hamlet's own family tragedy, leading him to seek revenge. Kim imagines that Hamlet learned acting from Yorick in his childhood, making the lines from the play a poignant reflection of his life. The final scene, where young Hamlet expresses a desire to only perform cheerful comedies, adds a touching layer to the story. This version was a revision of the play with the same name that was performed in his school performance in 2001. The production ran at Culture Space EDA from January 29 to 31, 2009.[23] [24]

In 2010, Kim collaborated with 2B Company and Chungmu Art Center on a Korean production of "Human," adapted from the play "Nos Amis Les Humains" by French writer Bernard Werber. "Human" is a two-hander play that explores the relationship between scientist Raul and animal trainer Samanta. The play delves into the theme of human nature through the unique perspective of characters who wake up one day to find themselves separated by a glass wall, highlighting the artist's imaginative approach to storytelling.[25]

In November 2011, Kim joined the 2nd Kim Soo-ro Project to produce a musical adaptation of Coffee Prince, based on the novel by Lee Seon-mi. The novel had already been adapted into a television series by MBC. The musical script was adapted by Kim and Jung Min-ah, who also wrote the lyrics. Lee Jin-wook composed the music, with Yang Joo-in as the music director and Kyung-yeop as the choreographer.[26] The musical focused on the romance between Choi Han-gyeol and Go Eun-chan. Kim Jae-beom and Kim Tae-han were double-cast as Choi Han-gyeol, while Yu Joo-hye and Hong Ji-hee played Go Eun-chan.[27]

Kim gained widespread recognition through his appearance on popular MBC TV show Infinite Challenge. He participated in the 'I'm a Singer In My Own Right' segment of the show, which aired for three episodes: Episode 281 (December 24, 2011), Episode 282 (December 31, 2011), and Episode 283 (January 7, 2012). In this segment, Jung Hyung-don was assigned to cover the song "Spring Chicken Soup" (영계백숙) by Yoon Jong-shin, originally sung by Jung Jun-ha and After School. Jung Hyung-don decided to present the song in a musical performance format due to its storytelling lyrics.[28]

The show's director, Kim Tae-ho held a meeting with Kim Dong-yeon to ask him to direct the performance. Won Mi-sol joined as the music director and Kim Kyung-yeop as the choreographer. They also collaborated with the Nam Musical Academy. The concept for the performance was a heroic story in a musical-style stage with costumes inspired by the Roman era. The stage featured a female vocalist appearing as a goddess, surrounded by nine musical actresses who danced and sang alongside her. Jung Hyung-don later appeared as a Roman general, accompanied by four musical actors.[29]

In 2012, Kim worked with Argentine director Gustavo Zajac in stage musical adaptation of popular drama series Lovers in Paris. It was premiered at the D-Cube Arts Center in April 2012, starring Lee Ji-hoon and Jung Sang-yeon as Han Ki-joo, Bang Jin-wi and Oh So-yeon as Kang Tae-young, and Lee Hyun, Jung Woo-soo and Run as Yoon Soo-hyuk.[30] [31]

Kim also worked on a musical adaptation of the Japanese manga series by Yarō Abe. The manga is about a late-night diner that is open from midnight to dawn and its quirky patrons. The series was already adapted into a Japanese drama in 2009. The musical adaptation of Midnight Diner was initially a canceled project, but Kim, along with lyricist-writer Jeong Young and composer Kim Hye-seong, decided to continue working on it. Park Yong-ho, the CEO of Musical Heaven, helped acquire the rights to perform the musical from Japan. With support from Doosan Art Center, a reading performance was held in February 2012.[32] [33]

Hong Ki-yu, CEO of Eukdo Co., Ltd, showed interest in producing the musical. Midnight Diner was performed at Dongsung Hall in Daehak-ro, Seoul starting February 17, 2013. The production was by Eukdo Co., Ltd, with investments from M Venture Investment and Interpark INT. Japanese manga publisher Shogakukan and stage designer Masako Ito collaborated on the production.[34] [35] The musical won the Innovation Award at the 3rd Yegreen Awards held at Chungmu Art Hall in Jung-gu, Seoul.[36]

In the end of 2012, Kim became mentor of Chungmu Art Hall 'The 1st Musical House Black and Blue' (제1회 뮤지컬하우스 블랙 앤 블루).[37]

Director of licensed musical and 10th debut anniversary

Kim first attempt in directing a license musical was in 2013 South Korean adaptation of Gutenberg! The Musical! written by Scott Brown and Anthony King.[38] In this two-man musical spoof, a pair of aspiring playwrights Bud and Doug, perform a backers' audition for their new, hilariously ill-advised project – a big, splashy musical about printing press inventor Johannes Gutenberg. South Korean version of musical Gutenberg was premiered in Medium Theater Black of Chungmu Art Center in August 2013.[39]

It was followed by another license musical Carmen. Written by Norman Allen, lyrics by Jack Murphy, and music by Frank Wildhorn, it is based on the novella of the same name. Carmen premiered in October 2008 at the Karlín Musical Theater in Prague Czech.[40] The musical Carmen is a work that combines splendid performances such as magic, acrobatics and circus. Hue Park was lyricist for South Korean adaptation and Kim’s experience in magic show was one of the reason he was chosen for this work.[41] [42]

On March 5, 2013, the play Fantasy Fairy Tale was back on stage to celebrate the 10th anniversary of the performance. It performed until May 2013 Art One Theater Hall 3.[43] Kim also applied to Korea Center for Performing Arts 2013 3rd Exhibition Hall Competition. His proposal won, as result Fantasy Fairy Tale was selected part of 2013 Korea Performing Arts Center Excellent Repertoire Series and can perform in Grand Theater of Daehangno Arts Theater with 504 seats. Choreographer Song Hee-jin, who took on the role of Marie at the time of the premiere was in charge of the choreography. Actors who appeared in the premiere in 2003, Oh Yong, Choi Yo-han, Choi Dae-hoon, Lee Gap-sun, Lee Hyeon-bae, also joined.[44]

Collaboration with The Best Play

The Pride

Kim's first collaboration with The Best Play was at their 5th festival, where he directed the Korean premiere of "The Pride" by Greek-British author Alexi Kaye Campbell. The Pride originally debuted in November 2008 at the Royal Court Theatre Upstairs, earning Campbell the Critics' Circle Prize for Most Promising Playwright, the John Whiting Award for Best New Play, and the Laurence Olivier Award for Outstanding Achievement in an affiliate theatre.[45]

The play contrasts scenes from the restrictive 1950s with those from the more liberated, yet still imperfect, present day. In the past, there is a complex emotional triangle involving Philip, a real estate agent married to Sylvia, who finds himself drawn to Oliver, a writer whose books Sylvia is illustrating. In the present setting, the same character names are used, but the individuals are different: the modern Oliver is a freelance journalist jeopardizing his relationship with Philip due to his addiction to anonymous sexual encounters, seeking comfort from his friend Sylvia.

The South Korean adaptation of the play was written by Ji Yi-seon and translated by Kim Soo-bin. It premiered at the Art One Theater in 2014 with Lee Myeong-haeng and Jung Sang-yoon double-cast as Philip, and Oh Jong-hyuk and Park Eun-seok playing the role of Oliver. Kim So-jin and Kim Ji-hyun portrayed Sylvia, while Choi Dae-hoon and Kim Jong-goo were double-cast as Peter.[46] [47]

Kim also directed the encore performances of The Pride. In 2015, It was performed at Suhyeon Theater in Daehak-ro. Bae Soo-bin and Kang Pil-seok were cast as Philip, Jeong Dong-hwa and Park Sung-hoon as Oliver, and Lim Kang-hee and Lee Jin-hee as Sylvia. Lee Won and Yang Seung-ri alternated in the role of Doctor/Man/Peter.[48] [49]

In the third season of The Pride in 2017, Lee Myeong-haeng and Jung Sang-yoon reprised their roles as Philip, joined by Bae Soo-bin and Seong Doo-seop. Oh Jong-hyuk, Jeong Dong-hwa, and Park Seong-hoon returned as Oliver, with Jang-yul joining the cast. Sylvia was portrayed by Kim Ji-hyun (season 1), Lee Jin-hee and Lim Kang-hee (Season 2).[50]

The fourth performance of The Pride in 2019 featured Kim Joo-hun and Kim Kyung-soo as Philip, Lee Jung-hyuk and Lee Hyun-wook as Oliver, and Son Ji-yoon and Shin Jeong-won as Sylvia. The production took place at Art One Theater 2, Daehak-ro.[51]

Hamlet the Play

In 2016, Kim joined the 6th Best Play Festival and directed the third work, "Hamlet - The Play," to honor the 400th anniversary of Shakespeare's death.[52] This adaptation was based on Kim's previous directorial and written work, "Hamlet - The Story of a Sad Clown." The play debuted in 2001 as a university production, with Kim Kang-woo in the lead role of Hamlet. In this performance, Kim Kang-woo returned to play Hamlet in a professional stage production, sharing the role with Kim Dong-won. The play delves into the loneliness and inner struggles of Hamlet. It stays true to Shakespeare's original work but adds new characters like young Hamlet and the clown Yorick to delve deeper into Hamlet's isolation and the importance of embracing life. Playwright Ji Yi-seon worked with Kim to craft this fresh adaptation, which ran from August 2 to October 16, 2016, at the Chungmu Arts Center's Black Theater.[53] [54]

M Butterfly

In 2017, Kim directed the third encore of The Best Play's repertoire, David Henry Hwang’s play, "M. Butterfly." He took over from Kim Kwang-bo, who helmed the premiere in the 3rd Best Play Festival in 2012 and the encore in 2014.

"M. Butterfly" is a play that combines Puccini's opera, "Madame Butterfly," with the true story of a 1986 French diplomatic leak incident. Playwright Henry Hwang was inspired by a chance conversation in 1985 about a French diplomat, Bernard Briscott, who fell in love with a Chinese actress who turned out to be a man. The play follows French diplomat René Gallimard as he reflects on his life in a Paris prison in 1986. Through flashbacks, the story alternates between his time in Beijing and Paris, with Gallimard identifying himself as Pinkerton and Song Li-ling as the female protagonist, Chu Cho-sang, from opera "Madame Butterfly."

It opens on September 9 at Art One Theater 1 in Daehakro, Seoul, and runs until December 3. Kim Joo-heon and Kim Do-bin play René Gallimard, Jang Yul and Oh Seung-hoon play Song Liling, Seo Min-seong and Kwon Jae-won play Toulon, Song Young-sook plays Chin-Suzuki, Hwang Man-ik and Kim Dong-hyun play Marc, Kim Yu-jin plays Helga, and Kang Da-yoon plays Renée.[55]

King Speech

In 2021, Kim joined the 8th Best Play Festival and directed the fifth lineup. He helmed the Korean premiere of the play "The King's Speech" by David Seidler, adapted from the 2010 film of the same name. The play won Best Picture, Best Director, Best Screenplay, and Best Actor at the 83rd Academy Awards and was premiered as a play in the UK in 2012. The story revolves around King Bertie (King George VI), who struggled with a stuttering speech impediment and his relationship with Lionel, a speech therapist. The play explores the friendship between two individuals from different social classes and delves into themes of overcoming personal limitations and true leadership.[56] [57]

The Korean version of the play was adapted by playwright Ji Yi-seon and translated by Park Young-rok. It was performed at Art One Theater Hall 2 from November 28 to February 7, 2021. The stage design was done by Lee Eun-kyung, lighting design by Kim Gwang-seop, music design by Chae Han-ul, costume design by Hong Moon-ki, prop design by Noh Ju-yeon, makeup design by Han Sae-rom, stage direction by Park Gi-ppeum, and graphic design by Lee Jong-gyu. Seo Hyun-cheol and Park Yoon-hee played the role of Lionel, while Park Jeong-bu and Cho Sung-yoon were double cast as King George VI. Other cast members included Lee Seon-joo as Myrtle, Yang Seo-min as Elisabeth, Won-jo Won-jo as David and Cosmo Lang, and Myeong-kyung Choi as Winston Churchill and King George V.[58]

Inside William

In 2020, Kim served as the dramaturg for the original musical "Inside William," the first original musical of The Best Play. This musical was Second collaboration between Kim Han-sol and composer Kim Chi-young, known for their work on the musical "Letters for You." "Inside William" was selected in the creative musical category of the Korea Arts Council's '2020 Performing Arts Creation Center's New Work of the Year'. It premiered in 2021 on March 2nd at Daehakro Art One Theater. Originally scheduled to run until April 11th, the show's popularity led to an extension until April 25th. The production was directed by Park Ji-hye, with the script and lyrics by Kim Han-sol and composition and music direction by Kim Chi-young. The cast included Choi Ho-joong, Kim A-young, Yuria, Han Jae-ah, Kim Bada, Lim Jun-hyuk, Joo Min-jin, and Choi Seok-jin.[59] [60]

The musical "Inside William" had a showcase in London, England in 2022. It was selected for the 'K-Musical Roadshow in London', which was a part of the 2022 K-Musical Overseas Platform Showcase Project hosted by the Arts Management Support Center. On November 21, 2022, a highlight showcase was held at the Gatsby Mansion in London's West End, featuring local British actors and staff.[61]

"Inside William" also had a replica performance in Shanghai, China from 2022 to 2023. This production was produced by 'Shanghai Culture Square', a reputable production company that has consistently produced Chinese versions of excellent Korean original musicals. The performance took place at the Shanghai Commercial Theater from December 24, 2022, to January 1, 2023, under the Chinese title <莎翁乐园>. Director Kim Dong-yeon and choreographer Song Hee-jin directly led the local Chinese actors and staff in Shanghai, China, and the production received favorable reviews from local media as the best gift at the beginning of the year.[62]

During this process, the script was revised, and the actors' ideas were incorporated during reenactment practice in 2023. The core idea of the script revolves around the question "What if Hamlet, Romeo, and Juliet meet each other after coming out of the play?" This concept originated from the author's visit to Shakespeare's birthplace. The performance reflects the author's consistent warmth in observing the characters.

It is returning for a second performance two years after encore, directed by Kim Dong-yeon, with the script and lyrics by Kim Han-sol, composition and music direction by Kim Chi-young, at Art One Theater Hall 1 from September 12 to December 3, 2023.[63]

Touching the Void

In 2022, Kim helmed the third work of 9th Best Play Festival.[64] He directed the South Korean premiere of the David Greig play Touching the Void,[65] based on the 1988 book of the same name by Joe Simpson.[66] The book was previously adapted into a docudrama survival film in 2003.[67] It was adapted for the stage by David Greig,[68]

Touching the Void is a play featuring four characters: Joe Simpson, Simon Yates, Sara Simpson, and Richard. The story is based on the real-life events of the 1985 Siula Grande expedition by mountaineers Joe Simpson and Simon Yates. The play depicts their challenging journey after Simpson breaks his leg during their descent and Yates makes the difficult decision to cut the rope, assuming Simpson had perished. Against all odds, Simpson manages to survive and find his way back to base camp. Shin Sung-min, Kim Seon-ho, and Lee Hwi-jong shared the role of Joe Simpson. Oh Jeong-taek and Jeong-hwan were double cast as Simon Yates. Lee Jin-hee and Son Ji-yoon played Jo's older sister, Sara Simpson. Jo Hoon and Jeong Ji-woo appeared as Richard, the manager of the Siula Grande expedition base camp.[69] [70]

After reading the script, I had no idea how to express it. But the written lines and stories came. It is a work that gives me a strong will to say, ‘I really want to tell this story to the audience living in this era. I think I was most worried about how much I could give the audience to imagine. There were limits to concretely implementing this (mountain). Making this feel synesthetic! It could be sound, it could be the feeling of light, and there are many ways to imagine on this stage... Rather than expressing it specifically, I express this story in a way that stimulates the imagination, and “I tried to make the stage simple so that I could focus more on the psychology of the characters, the situations they were in, and the emotions they wanted to express there.[71]
The play premiered on July 8, 2022 at the Art One Theater 2 in Daehangno, and ran until September 29, 2022. The production was presented by The Best Play and sponsored by the Seoul Foundation for Arts and Culture and Porsche Korea. The play was based on the original work by Joe Simpson, adapted for the stage by David Greig and translated by Kim Seung-wan. The creative team included Park Sang-bong (set), Choi Bo-yun (lighting), Kwon Ji-hwi (sound), Kim Kyeong-yuk (music), Hong Moon-gi (costume), Rho Joo-yeon (props), and Kang Hyeon-ho as the stage manager.[72]

Maybe Happy Ending

In September 2015, Kim worked with Hue Park and Will Aronson on a try-out production of their new musical, “Maybe Happy Ending,” in Seeya Studio at Wooran Foundation.[73] The musical was premiered by DaeMyoung Culture Factory in December 2016.[73] [74] In its premiere show, 70 out of 97 performances sold out. The show won 6 Korean Musical Awards, including Best Director.[75] The English-language version of "Maybe Happy Ending" was awarded the 2017 Richard Rodgers Award by the American Academy of Arts and Letters.[76] A new Korean production opened in 2018.[77]

As playwright

Original work

Play adaptation

Stage

As assistant director

Year! colspan="2" scope="col"
TitleDirectorTheaterDate
EnglishKorean
2009Notre-Dame de Paris노트르담 드 파리Gilles Maheu
and Wayne Fox
National Theater of Korea Haneulnuri TheaterAugust 1 - 27, 2009
Seongnam Arts Center Opera HouseSeptember 1 - 12, 2009
2012Lovers in Paris파리의 연인Gustavo ZajacD-Cube Link Art CenterApril 5, 2012 - May 28, 2012
2014-2015Kinky Boots킹키부츠Jerry MitchellChungmu Art Center Main TheaterDecember 2, 2014 - February 22, 2015

As director

Year! colspan="2" scope="col"
TitleRoleTheaterDate
EnglishKorean
2007-2013Finding Kim Jongwook김종욱 찾기DirectorJTN Art Hall 1October 23, 2007 - February 17, 2013
2008White Proposal화이트 프로포즈DirectorFamily Theater Vision HallMarch 27, 2008 - April 26, 2008
April 5–Aug 31
2009My First Time마이 퍼스트 타임DirectorJTN Art Hall 3January 3, 2009 - May 10, 2009
2009Finding Kim Jongwook김종욱 찾기DirectorDaegu Bongsan Culture Center Main Hall (Gaon Hall)January 14, 2009 - February 15, 2009
2009Mother Promise엄마의 약속Place Daehak-ro Star City Tiny Alice (Art Hall Marika Building 2)October 1 – December 31
2012Coffee Prince 1st Shop커피프린스 1호점DirectorTOM Theater 1February 24, 2012 - April 29, 2012
2012-2013Midnight Diner심야식당DirectorDongseon Arts Center Dongseon HallDecember 11, 2012 - February 17, 2013
2013Finding Kim Jongwook - Gunpo김종욱 찾기 - 군포DirectorGunpo Cultural Arts Center Chireugkhol (Small Theater)February 14, 2013 - February 16, 2013
2013-2014Carmen카르멘DirectorLG Art CenterDecember 3, 2013 - February 23, 2014
2014Gutenberg구텐베르크DirectorYes 24 Stage 3Sep 17–Dec 7
2014-2015Midnight Diner심야식당DirectorDaehak-ro Musical Center Middle TheaterNovember 16, 2014 - January 18, 2015
2015School Oz스쿨오즈Director, PlaywrightSMTOWN THEATREJanuary 14, 2015 - December 31, 2016
2015Dwarfs난쟁이들DirectorChungmu Art Center Black BoxFebruary 27, 2015 - April 26, 2015
2015Pungwolju풍월주DirectorVenue Petitzel TheaterSep 8–Nov 22
2016Dwarfs난쟁이들DirectorTOM Theater 1January 26, 2016 - June 26, 2016
2016–2017Gutenberg구텐베르크DirectorChungmu Art Center Medium Theater BlackNov 13–Jan 22
2016-2017Maybe Happy Ending어쩌면 해피엔딩DirectorYes24 Stage 2December 20, 2016 - March 5, 2017
2017Maybe Happy Ending어쩌면 해피엔딩DirectorYes24 Stage 2October 23, 2017 - November 12, 2017
2017-2018Dwarfs난쟁이들DirectorTOM Theater 1November 26, 2017 - February 11, 2018
2018Along with the Gods: The Last 49 Days신과 함께_저승편DirectorSeoul Arts Center CJ Towol TheaterMarch 27, 2018 - April 15, 2018
2018Along with the Gods: The Last 49 Days - Ansan신과 함께_저승편 - 안산DirectorAnsan Culture & Arts Center Haedoji TheaterApril 27, 2018 - April 29, 2018
2018Infinite Power무한동력DirectorChungmu Art Center Middle Theater BlackApril 24, 2018 - July 1, 2018
2018Shinheung Military Academy신흥무관학교DirectorNational Museum of Korea Theater YongSeptember 9, 2018 - September 22, 2018
Seongnam Arts Center Opera HouseOctober 6, 2018 - October 7, 2018
Andong Culture & Arts Center Ungbu HallOctober 12, 2018 - October 14, 2018
Mokpo Citizen Culture & Sports Center Grand TheaterOctober 26, 2018 - October 28, 2018
Shinheung Military Academy - JeonjuJeonbuk National University Samsung Cultural HallNovember 9, 2018 - November 11, 2018
2018Shinheung Military Academy - Ulsan신흥무관학교 - 울산DirectorUlsan Hyundai Art Center Grand TheaterNovember 16, 2018 - November 18, 2018
2018Shinheung Military Academy - Daejeon신흥무관학교 - 대전DirectorDaejeon Arts Center Art HallNovember 30, 2018 - December 2, 2018
2018Shinheung Military Academy - Busan신흥무관학교 - 부산DirectorBusan Cultural Center Grand TheaterDecember 14, 2018 - December 16, 2018
2018A Gentleman's Guide to Love and Murder젠틀맨스 가이드DirectorHongik University Daehakro Art Center Main TheaterNovember 9, 2018 - January 27, 2019
2018Maybe Happy Ending어쩌면 해피엔딩DirectorYes24 Stage 1November 13, 2018 - February 10, 2019
2018Vampire Arthur뱀파이어 아더DirectorChungmu Art Center Middle Theater BlackNovember 30, 2018 - February 10, 2019
2018Shinheung Military Academy - Ansan신흥무관학교 - 안산DirectorAnsan Culture & Arts Center Haedoji TheaterDecember 21, 2018 - December 23, 2018
2018Shinheung Military Academy - Suwon신흥무관학교 - 수원DirectorGyeonggi Arts Center Grand TheaterDecember 29, 2018 - December 30, 2018
2018–2019Vampire Arthur뱀파이어 아더DirectorChungmu Art Center Medium Theater BlackNov 30–Feb 10
2019Shinheung Military Academy - Daegu신흥무관학교 - 대구DirectorKeimyung Art CenterJanuary 4 - January 6
2019A Gentleman's Guide to Love and Murder젠틀맨스 가이드 - 부산DirectorSogang Theater Shinhan Card Hall, BusanFebruary 15 - February 17
2019Shinheung Military Academy신흥무관학교DirectorKwanglim Art Center BBCH HallFebruary 27 - April 21
2019A Gentleman's Guide to Love and Murder젠틀맨스 가이드 - 수원DirectorSK Artrium Main Theater, SuwonMarch 1 - March 3
2019Shinheung Military Academy - Gwangju신흥무관학교 - 광주DirectorGwangju Arts Center Main TheaterMay 4 - May 5
2019Shinheung Military Academy - Chuncheon신흥무관학교 - 춘천DirectorBaengnyeong Art Center, Kangwon National University (formerly Baengnyeong Culture Center)May 31 - June 1
2019Cyrano시라노DirectorBBCH Hall of Gwanglim Art CenterAug 10–Oct 13
2019Return귀환DirectorOlympic Park, Woori Finance Art HallOctober 22 - December 1
2019-2020Fantasy Fairy Tale환상동화DirectorCottonhall, Dongduk Women's University Performing Arts CenterDecember 21 - March 1
2020Via Air Mail비아 에어 메일DirectorDaehakro Arts Theater Small TheaterMarch 7, 2020 - March 15, 2020
Maybe Happy Ending어쩌면 해피엔딩DirectorYes24 Stage 1June 30, 2020 - September 13, 2020
Sideureus시데레우스DirectorArt One Theater Hall 1Aug 12–Oct 25
Yes 24 Stage 1Oct 31–Nov 29
2020–2021A Gentleman's Guide to Love and Murder젠틀맨스 가이드: 사랑과 살인편DirectorConcert Hall Hongik University Daehangno Art Center Grand TheaterNov 20–March 1
2021Inside William인사이드 윌리엄DramaturgArt One Theater 1March 2, 2021 - April 25, 2021
2021Who's Living in the Kuroi Mansion?쿠로이 저택엔 누가 살고 있을까DirectorPlus Theater (formerly Culture Space N)February 18, 2021 - March 21, 2021
2021The Great Comet그레이트 코멧DirectorUniversal Art CenterMarch 20, 2021 - May 30, 2021
2021Maybe Happy Ending어쩌면 해피엔딩DirectorYes 24 Stage 1June 22, 2021 - September 5, 2021
2021–2022A Gentleman's Guide to Love and Murder젠틀맨스 가이드: 사랑과 살인편DirectorBBCH Hall at the Gwanglim Art CenterNov 13–Feb 20
2021-2022Who's Living in the Kuroi Mansion?쿠로이 저택엔 누가 살고 있을까DirectorPlus Theater (formerly Culture Space N)November 18, 2021 - January 9, 2022
2022Dwarfs난쟁이들DirectorPlus Theater (formerly Culture Space N)January 25, 2022 - April 10, 2022
2022Death Note데스노트DirectorChungmu Art Center Main TheaterApril 1, 2022 - June 19, 2022
2022Hourglass모래시계DirectorD Cube Art CenterMay 26–Aug 14
2022Death Note데스노트DirectorOpera House, Seoul Arts CenterJuly 1, 2022 - August 14, 2022
2022Mrs. Doubtfire미세스 다웃파이어DirectorSeongnam Arts Center, Shallotte TheaterAugust 30, 2022 - November 8, 2022
2023Death Note데스노트DirectorCharlotte TheaterMarch 28, 2023 - June 18, 2023
2023Along with the Gods: The Two Worlds신과 함께_저승편DirectorCJ Towol Theatre, Seoul Arts CenterApril 15, 2023 - April 30, 2023
2023Death Note데스노트DirectorKeimyung Art Center, DaeguJune 30, 2023 - July 16, 2023
Busan Citizens' Hall Main TheaterJuly 26, 2023 - August 6, 2023

Theatre

Year! colspan="2" scope="col"
TitleTheaterDate
EnglishKorean
2006Der Kontrabaß콘트라베이스Woori Theater in DaehakroFebruary 7 to March 5
200670 Minutes of Romance “He & She” 1st Performance70분간의 연애 - He&SheHappy TheaterDec 20, 2006 - Mar 4, 2007
200770 Minutes of Romance “He & She” Busan Performance70분간의 연애 - He&SheBusan Gamagol Small TheaterMarch 8 - April 1
2007Fantasy Fairy Tale환상동화TOM Theater 2April 5, 2007 - July 1, 2007
200770 Minutes of Love “He & She” Encore Second Performance70분간의 연애 - He&SheDaehangno Sangsang Art Hall White (Sangsang White Small Theater)April 19 - July 22, 2007
200770 Minutes of Romance “He & She” 2nd Busan Performance70분간의 연애 - He&SheBusan Gamagol Small TheaterDec 8-31
2007-2008Dr. Irabu닥터 이라부Daehangno Sangsang Art Hall White (Sangsang White Theater)October 18, 2007 - January 13, 2008
200870 Minutes of Love “He & She” Encore 3rd Performance70분간의 연애 - He&SheDaehangno Sangsang Art Hall White (Sangsang White Theater)Jan 18 - March
70 Minutes of Love “He & She” Encore 4th Performance70분간의 연애 - He&SheMarch 12 - June 8
2008Dr. Irabu닥터 이라부Hoam StageMarch 14, 2008 - March 1, 2009
2008White Proposal화이트 프로포즈Family Theater Vision HallMarch 27, 2008 - April 26, 2008
70 Minutes of Romance “He & She” Daegu performance70분간의 연애 - He&SheDaegu Culture and Arts Theater CTJune 11 - July 6
2008Dr. Irabu닥터 이라부Cultural Art Theater CTJuly 10, 2008 - August 3, 2008
200870 Minutes of Love - Busan70분간의 연애 - 부산Old BNK Busan Bank Joheun Theater 2July 11, 2008 - July 27, 2008
Busan Gamagol Small TheaterJuly 9-27
2008-2009Fantasy Fairy Tale환상동화TOM Theater Company DaehangnoApril 5, 2008 - August 31, 2008
2009My First Time마이 퍼스트 타임JTN Art Hall 3January 3, 2009 - May 10, 2009
2009Hamlet - Sad Clown Story햄릿 - 슬픈 광대 이야기TOM Theater 2January 27, 2009 - January 31, 2009
2009Finding Kim Jongwook김종욱 찾기Daegu Bongsan Culture Center Main Hall (Gaon Hall)January 14, 2009 - February 15, 2009
2009Dr. Irabu닥터 이라부Cultural Art Theater CTMarch 19, 2009 - April 12, 2009
2009Fantasy Fairy Tale - Busan환상동화 - 부산Old BNK Busan Bank Joheun Theater 2September 25, 2009 - October 25, 2009
2009-201070 Minutes of Love - He & She70분간의 연애-He&SheDaehangno Sangsang Art Hall White (Sangsang White Theater)October 6, 2009 - March 14, 2010
70 Minutes of Love70분간의 연애Culture and Art Exclusive Theater CTDecember 4, 2009 - January 3, 2010
201070 Minutes of Love - He & She70분간의 연애-He&SheChungmu Art Center Small Theater BlueJuly 3, 2010 - August 29, 2010
2010Human인간Chungmu Art Center Small Theater BlueJuly 3, 2010 - August 29, 2010
2012Lovers in Paris파리의 연인D-Cube Link Art CenterApril 5, 2012 - May 28, 2012
2013Finding Kim Jongwook - Gunpo김종욱 찾기 - 군포Gunpo Cultural Arts Center Chireugkhol (Small Theater)February 14, 2013 - February 16, 2013
2013Fantasy Fairy Tale환상동화Art One Theater 3March 1, 2013 - May 26, 2013
2013-2014Fantasy Fairy Tale환상동화Art Theater Main TheaterDecember 6, 2013 - December 15, 2013
2014Drama Series 5 - Pride연극열전5 - 프라이드Art One Theater 2August 16, 2014 - November 9, 2014
2015Speaking in Tongues스피킹 인 텅스Yes24 Stage 3May 1, 2015 - July 19, 2015
2017M.ButterflyM.ButterflyArt One Theater 1September 9, 2017 - December 3, 2017
2018R & J알 앤 제이Lee Hae-rang TheaterJuly 10, 2018 - September 30, 2018
2019Pride프라이드Art One Theater 2May 25 - August 25
2019R & J알 앤 제이Lee Hae-rang TheaterJune 28 - September 29[78]
2019Return귀환Olympic Park, Woori Finance Art HallOctober 22 - December 1
2019-2020Fantasy Fairy Tale환상동화Cottonhall, Dongduk Women's University Performing Arts CenterDecember 21 - March 1
2020-2021Theater Series 8 - The King's Speech연극열전8 - 킹스 스피치Art One Theater 2November 28, 2020 - February 7, 2021
2020-2021Fantasy Fairy Tale환상동화Dongduk Women's University Performing Arts Center, Cotton HallDecember 29, 2020 - March 1, 2021
2021Inside William인사이드 윌리엄Art One Theater 1March 2, 2021 - April 25, 2021
2021R&J알 앤 제이Lee Hae-rang TheaterFebruary 5, 2021 - May 2, 2021[79]
2021-2022Fantasy Fairy Tale환상동화National Theater of Korea, Dalloreumi TheaterDecember 12, 2021 - February 12, 2022
2022Touching the Void터칭 더 보이드Art One Theater 2July 8, 2022 - September 18, 2022

Awards and nominations

Award ceremony! scope="col"
YearWorkCategoryResult
7th Korea Musical Awards2023Death NoteBest Director[80]
Best Musical Over 400 Seats
6th Korea Musical Awards2022Great CometDaesang[81]
Best Musical Over 400 Seats
Best Director
Who Lives in Kuroi's Mansion?Daesang
Best Musical Under 400 Seats
Best Director
8th E-Daily Culture Awards2021Maybe a Happy EndingGrand Prize[82]
5th Korea Musical AwardsSideureusBest Musical Under 400 Seats[83]
Who Lives in Kuroi's Mansion?Best Director
4th Korea Musical Awards2020CyranoBest Musical over 400 Seats[84]
Best Director
SideureusBest Musical Under 400 Seats
3th Korea Musical Awards2019Shinheung Military AcademyDaesang[85]
Gentleman's Guide: Love and MurderBest Musical Big Theatre
Best Director
2nd Korea Musical Awards2018Maybe a Happy EndingMusical of The Year[86] [87]
Best Director
6th Yegreen Musical AwardBest Director[88]
2018 Asia Culture AwardsShakespeare R&JBest Drama[89]
3th Yegreen Musical Award2013DwarfInnovation Award[90]
2nd Yegreen Musical Award2013Midnight DinerInnovation Award
The 7th Miryang Summer Performing Arts Festival2007Fantasy Fairy TaleYoung Director's Home Directing Award[91]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Lee . Jae-hoon . [인터뷰]연출가 김동연 "광대, 연극하는 사람들 같죠" ]. [Interview] Director Kim Dong-yeon "Clowns, they look like people who play theatre" . 2022-05-15 . . ko.
  2. Web site: Jeong . Da-hoon . 2013-03-14 . 연출가는 신뢰를 줄 수 없으면 불가능한 직업 . A director is an impossible job if they cannot earn trust." . 2022-05-15 . Enter media . ko.
  3. Web site: 2016-06-17 . [주간현대] 배우 김강우 등 열연…연극 ‘햄릿 - 더 플레이’ ]. [Weekly Hyundai] Actor Kim Kang-woo, etc. Hot Starring... Theatre 'Hamlet - The Play' . 2022-05-16 . 주간현대 . ko.
  4. Web site: Lee . Jae-hoon . 2019-11-28 . [인터뷰]연출가 김동연 "광대, 연극하는 사람들 같죠" ]. [Interview] Director Kim Dong-yeon "Clowns, they look like people who play theatre" . 2022-05-15 . . ko.
  5. Web site: 2006-09-12 . 전쟁터의 두 남녀…그리고 세 광대 이야기 . Two men and women on the battlefield...and the story of three clowns . 2023-01-09 . 노컷뉴스.
  6. Web site: 2007-04-25 . [스테이지2010] 연극 '환상동화' 연출가 김동연 씨 ]. [Stage 2010] Play director Kim Dong-yeon for the play 'Fantasy Fairy Tale' . 2022-05-15 . n.news.naver.com . ko.
  7. Web site: Kim . Seung-wook . 2006-09-01 . [문화소식] 연극 '환상동화' 외 ]. [Cultural news] The play 'Fantary fairy tale' and others . 2024-05-23 . n.news.naver.com . ko.
  8. Web site: 2006-02-09 . 주말에 뭘 보러갈까 . 2024-05-23 . m.entertain.naver.com.
  9. Web site: 명계남의 모노드라마 '콘트라베이스' . 2024-05-23 . n.news.naver.com . ko.
  10. Web site: 명계남의 모노드라마 '콘트라베이스' . 2024-05-23 . n.news.naver.com . ko.
  11. Web site: 뉴스 : 네이버 TV연예 . 2024-05-23 . m.entertain.naver.com.
  12. Web site: 2006-09-01 . [Stage Journal]젊은 공연 예술가들이 한바탕 난장을 벌인다 ]. [Stage Journal]Young performance artists are in a mess. . 2023-01-09 . lady.khan.co.kr . ko.
  13. Web site: 연극 '환상동화' 외 . The play 'Fantary fairy tale' and others . 2023-01-09 . n.news.naver.com . ko.
  14. Web site: Yoon-kyung . Hyun . 2007-04-02 . '문화공간 이다' 연극 '환상동화' 개관공연 . Opening performance of "It's a Cultural Space" play "Fantasy Fairy Tale" . 2023-01-09 . n.news.naver.com . ko.
  15. Web site: 2008-01-24 . 「70분간의 연애」달콤쌉싸름한 러브스토리 . 2022-05-16 . 시사신문 . ko.
  16. Web site: 3년간 5만관객을 웃기고 울린 로맨틱 코메디 연극의 대표 브랜드 [70분간의 연애 1ST ? He & she] History ]. 2022-05-16 . ticket.interpark.com.
  17. Web site: 김 . 종수 . 2015-07-07 . [인터뷰] 10주년을 앞둔 CJ E&M 뮤지컬 ‘김종욱 찾기’, 주인공 김종욱의 발자취를 돌아보다! ]. 2022-05-16 . 채널CJ . ko.
  18. Web site: 뮤지컬 ‘김종욱 찾기’…시즌4, 새로운 변화! . 2022-05-28 . n.news.naver.com . ko.
  19. Web site: "버터냄새 빼고 담백한 첫사랑 담았죠", '김종욱 찾기' 김동연 연출 - 아트조선 . 2022-05-15 . art.chosun.com . ko.
  20. Web site: 박언국 . 2007-10-22 . 연극 '닥터 이라부' . 2022-05-16 . 연합뉴스 . ko.
  21. Web site: 2009-01-29 . [공연]“첫 경험 묻고 답하며…” 연극 ‘마이퍼스트타임’ ]. 2022-05-16 . www.donga.com . ko.
  22. Web site: 2009-02-12 . "제 무대서 첫경험 이야기나 솔직히 나눌까요" . 2022-05-22 . 주간한국 . ko.
  23. Web site: 2016-06-17 . [주간현대] 배우 김강우 등 열연…연극 ‘햄릿 - 더 플레이’ ]. [Weekly Hyundai] Actor Kim Kang-woo, etc. Hot Starring... Theatre 'Hamlet - The Play' . 2022-05-16 . 주간현대 . ko.
  24. Web site: 2009-02-05 . [공연]인생은 연극이 되고, 연극은 인생이 되다 ]. 2023-01-09 . www.donga.com . ko.
  25. Web site: 공연의 모든 것 - 플레이DB . 2022-05-16 . www.playdb.co.kr.
  26. Web site: 더뮤지컬 . 2022-05-21 . www.themusical.co.kr.
  27. Web site: 뮤지컬로 탄생하는 <커피프린스 1호점>은 어떨까? . 2022-05-21 . www.themusical.co.kr . ko.
  28. Web site: [TV 속 뮤지컬] 정형돈 ‘영계백숙’ ]. 2022-05-22 . www.themusical.co.kr . ko.
  29. Web site: 남뮤지컬과 함께한 무한도전 나름가수다! (2012.01.09) > 공지사항 Aty2.0 . 2022-05-22 . www.nammusical.co.kr.
  30. Web site: 더뮤지컬 . 2022-05-21 . www.themusical.co.kr.
  31. Web site: 2012-05-08 . 뮤지컬 ‘파리의 연인’ . 2022-05-21 . . ko.
  32. Web site: '그 작가의 실험실' 연극·뮤지컬·음악극·소리극 5편 . 2022-05-15 . . ko.
  33. Web site: 박 . 보미 . 뮤지컬 ‘심야식당’ 위로를 요리합니다 . 2022-05-15 . . ko.
  34. Web site: [STAFF] 무대 위에 현실과 환상을 함께 요리한다, 연출가 김동연 [No.103] ]. 2022-05-16 . www.themusical.co.kr . ko.
  35. Web site: 겨울, 당신에게 전해지는 따뜻한 위로…'심야식당' . 2022-05-15 . . ko.
  36. Web site: ‘예그린어워드’ 혁신상, 따뜻한 위로 오간 뮤지컬 ‘심야식당’ 수상 . 2022-05-21 . www.news2day.co.kr.
  37. Web site: 2013-12-18 . 충무아트홀 ‘제1회 뮤지컬하우스 블랙 앤 블루’ . 2022-05-21 . 중구신문 . ko.
  38. Web site: GUTENBERG! THE MUSICAL! . https://web.archive.org/web/20060506064621/http://ucbtheatre.com/schedule/showdetails.php?showid=440 . May 6, 2006 . February 13, 2007 . .
  39. Web site: [뮤지컬 인사이드] 꿈 꿔요, 모두 함께 [No.121] ]. 2022-05-15 . www.themusical.co.kr . ko.
  40. Web site: MUSICAL CARMEN : . | musical . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20190614114727/http://www.carmen-musical.com/EN/musical.html . 2019-06-14 . Carmen-musical.com . 2016-01-05.
  41. Web site: 2013-03-14 . 연출가는 신뢰를 줄 수 없으면 불가능한 직업 . A director is an impossible job if they cannot earn trust." . 2022-05-15 . Enter media . ko.
  42. Web site: 더뮤지컬 . 2022-05-21 . www.themusical.co.kr.
  43. Web site: PLAY DB- 공연의 모든것 . 2022-05-21 . m.playdb.co.kr.
  44. Web site: 2013-12-02 . "원년 멤버 모여" 10년 된 연극 '환상동화' . 2022-05-21 . 이데일리 . ko.
  45. Web site: 2014-09-29 . 'The Pride' counterpoints sexual minority in 1950s and 2010s . 2023-11-09 . . en.
  46. Web site: thebestplay . 연극열전 thebestplay . 2022-05-16 . www.thebestplay.co.kr . ko.
  47. Web site: [인터뷰] "연극 ‘프라이드’ 나를 찾아 떠나는 여행" 김동연 연출 ]. 2022-05-16 . m.newstage.co.kr . ko.
  48. Web site: 연극 ‘프라이드’...메인 3종 포스터 공개 . 2022-05-16 . m.newstage.co.kr . ko.
  49. Web site: [인터뷰] 연극 ‘프라이드' 김동연 연출가 "소수자 아픔 이해하고 위로해주길" ]. 2022-05-16 . . ko.
  50. Web site: PLAY DB- 공연의 모든것 . 2022-05-16 . m.playdb.co.kr.
  51. Web site: Newsis . 2019-08-01 . 성 소수자들의 고뇌···연극 '프라이드' 네번째 공연 . 2022-05-16 . mobile.newsis.com . ko.
  52. Web site: thebestplay . 연극열전 thebestplay . 2022-05-16 . www.thebestplay.co.kr . ko.
  53. Web site: jini@viewers.co.kr . 박진희 기자 . 2016-07-18 . 김강우-김동원의 다른 매력, 연극 ‘햄릿-더 플레이’서 선봬 . 2022-05-15 . 뷰어스 . ko.
  54. Web site: 재배포금지> . <ⓒ “텐아시아” 무단전재 . 2016-06-10 . 김강우, 햄릿-더 플레이로 데뷔 후 첫 연극 도전 . 2022-05-16 . hankyung.com . ko.
  55. Web site: 김연주 . 2017-09-22 . 편견 뒤집는 유쾌한 연극 `엠.버터플라이`의 묘미 . 2022-05-16 . mk.co.kr . ko.
  56. Web site: 2020-03-09 . '렁스'부터 '킹스 스피치'까지…'연극열전8' 라인업 . 2024-05-23 . 뉴데일리 . ko.
  57. Web site: thebestplay . 연극열전 thebestplay . 2024-05-23 . www.thebestplay.co.kr . ko.
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