Killulta Church Explained

Killulta Church
Other Name:Kildimo Church
Native Name:Cill Ulta
Native Name Lang:ga
Pushpin Map:Ireland
Relief:yes
Coordinates:52.629°N -8.836°W
Country:Ireland
Denomination:Catholic (pre-Reformation)
Dedication:Saint Ultan (?)
Functional Status:inactive
Embedded:
Designation1:National Monument of Ireland
Designation1 Number:341
Designation1 Offname:Killulta Church
Style:Celtic
Years Built:9th century AD?
Length:5m (16feet)
Width:5m (16feet)
Width Nave:3m (10feet)
Floor Count:1
Floor Area:15m2
Materials:stone, mortar
Diocese:Limerick

Killulta Church is a medieval church and a National Monument in County Limerick, Ireland.[1]

Location

The church is located west-northwest of Kildimo village, in the western part of the Maigue valley, southwest of Dromore Lough and Bleach Lough.[2]

History

Killulta church is believed to be one of the oldest stone churches in Ireland.[3]

Samuel Lewis incorrectly claimed it was built by the Knights Templar in 1290. However, others date the church to pre-1100, even as early as the 5th century AD. Most scholars date it to the 9th century.

Local historian Mairtín Ó Corrbhuí records that a bronze pin and bronze sword were found near the church.

The name is believed to mean "church of the Ulsterman" or "church of Saint Ultan."[4]

It was also known as Kellallathan (cealla leathan, "broad church").[5] [6]

Church

Killulta measures 5 × 3 metres on the inside, with walls 1 metre thick. It is constructed of large stones and has a plain doorway and triangular-headed east window.[7] [8]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Limerick City and County Museum. museum.limerick.ie.
  2. Web site: The Diocese of Limerick, Ancient and Medieval. John. Begley. 7 July 2017. Browne & Nolan. Google Books.
  3. Web site: Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy: Biological, geological and chemical science. Section B.. 7 July 2017. The Academy. Google Books.
  4. Web site: Kildimo-Pallaskenry Church Ruins. www.limerickdioceseheritage.org.
  5. Parish, pastoral care and tuath in the diocese of Limerick. Paul. MacCotter. Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland.
  6. Web site: The Black Book of Limerick: With Introduction and Notes. James. MacCaffrey. 7 July 2017. M. H. Gill & Son. Google Books.
  7. Web site: Irish Churches and Monastic Buildings. Harold Graham. Leask. 7 July 2017. Dundalgan Press. Google Books.
  8. Book: Publications, Robert Nicholson. Nicholson's Guide to Ireland. 7 July 1983. R. Nicholson Publications. 9780905522715. Google Books.