Killingworth, Connecticut Explained

Killingworth, Connecticut
Official Name:Town of Killingworth
Settlement Type:Town
Coordinates:41.3806°N -72.5764°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:U.S. state
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Middlesex
Subdivision Type3:Region
Subdivision Name3:Lower CT River Valley
Established Title:Named
Established Date:1667
Government Type:Selectman-town meeting
Leader Title:First Selectman
Leader Name:Eric Couture (D)
Leader Title2:Selectman
Leader Name2:Joel D'Angelo (D)
Leader Title3:Selectman
Leader Name3:Eric Nunes (R)
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Total Km2:92.7
Area Total Sq Mi:35.8
Area Land Km2:91.5
Area Land Sq Mi:35.3
Area Water Km2:1.2
Area Water Sq Mi:0.5
Elevation Ft:354
Population Total:6174
Population As Of:2020
Population Density Km2:67.5
Timezone:Eastern
Utc Offset:-5
Timezone Dst:Eastern In
Utc Offset Dst:-4
Postal Code Type:ZIP code
Postal Code:06419
Area Code:860/959
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:09-40710
Blank1 Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank1 Info:0213448

Killingworth is a town in Middlesex County, Connecticut, United States. The town is part of the Lower Connecticut River Valley Planning Region. The population was 6,174 at the 2020 United States Census.[1]

History

Killingworth was established from the area called Hammonasset, taken from the local Native American tribe of the same name. The area originally incorporated the area of the present town of Clinton, which was separated from Killingworth along ecclesiastical borders in 1838.[2] [3] Part of New London County prior to May 1785, Killingworth was then included in the newly formed Middlesex County, where it remains today.

The New England town received its name from Kenilworth, England, the previous home of one of the first settlers in New England, Edward Griswold.[3] Kenilworth's name resembled "Killingworth" during the colonial American period, though over time the pronunciations and spellings of the names drifted toward the two distinct modern ones.[2] A town and village in England called Killingworth and Killingworth Village, in the county of Tyne and Wear, do not appear to have any connection with Killingworth, Connecticut.

In the late 17th century, Killingworth became the birthplace of what would eventually become Yale University. The Rev. Abraham Pierson, the college's first president, taught some of the first classes in his Killingworth home—which is actually in present-day Clinton, Connecticut. However, in 1701, the college's first official home was constructed in Old Saybrook on the peninsula known as Saybrook Point donated by Yale's first Treasurer Nathanial Lynde. Eventually the school was moved to its present-day home in New Haven.[4]

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has an area of 35.8sqmi. Of this total, 35.3sqmi is dry land and 0.5sqmi  - or 1.34%  - is water-covered.

Killingworth also contains Chatfield Hollow State Park.

Government

Killingworth is governed by a Board of Selectmen, currently headed by First Selectman, Eric Couture, with Joel A. D’Angelo and Eric J. Nunes also on the board.[5]

Demographics

See also: List of Connecticut locations by per capita income. As of the census[6] of July 1, 2015, there were 6,455 people, 2,513 households, and 1,765 families residing in the town. The population density was 184.7sp=usNaNsp=us. There were 2,598 housing units at an average density of 70.6 per square mile (24.9/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 96.4% White, 0.7% African American, 0.2% Native American, 1.1% Asian, 0.1% Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, 2.2% Hispanic or Latino, and 1.3% Two or More Races.

There were 2,513 households, with a 95.3% occupancy rate, out of which 23.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 73.8% were married couples living together, 4.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 19.6% were non-families. 16.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.74 and the average family size was 3.08.

In the town, the population was spread out, with 4% under the age of 5, 23.9% under the age of 18, 3.6% from 18 to 24, 29.4% from 25 to 44, 28.0% from 45 to 64, and 16% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 98.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 96.8 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $112,137. The per capita income for the town was $48,537. None of the families and 1.7% of the population were living below the poverty line, including no under eighteens and 1.4% of those over 64.

Voter Registration and Party Enrollment as of October 31, 2023[7]
PartyTotal votersPercentage
Unaffiliatedalign=center 2,310align=center 43.4%
Democraticalign=center 1,437align=center 27%
Republicanalign=center 1,502align=center 28.2%
Minor partiesalign=center 79align=center 1.48%
Totalalign=center 5,328align=center 100%

Education

Students attending school in Killingworth are a part of Connecticut's Regional School District #17, which consists of Haddam and its villages of Haddam Neck (located on the eastern bank of the Connecticut River) and Higganum. The high school, Haddam-Killingworth High School (often abbreviated as simply "HK"), is located in Higganum. The middle-school, Haddam Killingworth Intermediate-Middle School,[8] was built in Killingworth in 2006 and houses grades 4 through 8. The elementary schools, Burr Elementary School and Killingworth Elementary School are located in Higganum and Killingworth respectively. The school's sports teams are called the 'Cougars'.

Transportation

The Estuary Transit District provides public transportation throughout Killingworth and the surrounding towns through its 9 Town Transit Service. Services include connections to the Old Saybrook Train Station, served by Amtrak and Shoreline East railroads.

Popular culture

The town was the subject of the poet Henry Wadsworth Longfellow's poem "The Birds of Killingworth" published in Tales of a Wayside Inn.

1999: The largest tree in Rockefeller Center history, 100feet high, was chosen from Killingworth, CT.

Notable people

Listings on the National Register of Historic places

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Census - Geography Profile: Killingworth town, Middlesex County, Connecticut. December 17, 2021.
  2. http://www.killingworthhistorical.org/History1.htm Killingworth Historical Society
  3. [:File:Killingworth ct historical town sign1.jpg|Town of Killingworth Historical Sign, 1981]
  4. Web site: History of Killingworth . September 9, 2007 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20081012221954/http://www.killingworthhistorical.org/History1.htm . October 12, 2008 .
  5. Web site: Town of Killingworth. www.townofkillingworth.com. April 11, 2018.
  6. Web site: U.S. Census website. United States Census Bureau. January 31, 2008.
  7. Web site: Registration and Party Enrollment Statistics as of October 31, 2023. Connecticut Secretary of State. PDF. November 8, 2023.
  8. Web site: Plans to close Haddam Elementary School 'complete,' officials say. Cassandra Day. March 8, 2019. The Middletown Press. January 20, 2020.
  9. Web site: Fair Play for Cuba Committee. Hearings before the Subcommittee to Investigate the Administration of the Internal Security Act and Other Internal Security Laws of the Committee on the Judiciary, United States Senate, Eighty-seventh Congress, first session ... United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary. April 11, 1961. Washington, U.S. Govt. Print. Off.. April 11, 2018. Internet Archive.
  10. Web site: Abel Buell . June 3, 2008 . usurped . https://web.archive.org/web/20080514234652/http://www.robinsonlibrary.com/finearts/decor/metal/history/buell.htm . May 14, 2008 .