Killingly, Connecticut | |
Official Name: | Town of Killingly |
Settlement Type: | Town |
Coordinates: | 41.8314°N -71.8503°W |
Subdivision Type: | Country |
Subdivision Name: | United States |
Subdivision Type1: | U.S. state |
Subdivision Type2: | County |
Subdivision Name2: | Windham |
Subdivision Type3: | Region |
Subdivision Name3: | Northeastern CT |
Established Title: | Incorporated |
Established Date: | 1708 |
Government Type: | Council-manager |
Leader Title: | Town manager |
Leader Name: | Mary Calorio |
Leader Title1: | Council chairman |
Leader Name1: | Jason W. Anderson |
Leader Title2: | Town Council |
Leader Title3: | State Senator |
Unit Pref: | Imperial |
Area Total Km2: | 129.5 |
Area Total Sq Mi: | 50.0 |
Area Land Km2: | 125.7 |
Area Land Sq Mi: | 48.5 |
Area Water Km2: | 3.8 |
Area Water Sq Mi: | 1.5 |
Elevation M: | 137 |
Elevation Ft: | 449 |
Population Footnotes: | [1] |
Population Total: | 17752 |
Population As Of: | 2020 |
Population Density Km2: | 141.2 |
Timezone: | Eastern |
Utc Offset: | -5 |
Timezone Dst: | Eastern |
Utc Offset Dst: | -4 |
Postal Code Type: | ZIP code |
Postal Code: | 06239, 06241, 06243 |
Area Code: | 860/959 |
Blank Name: | FIPS code |
Blank Info: | 09-40500 |
Blank1 Name: | GNIS feature ID |
Blank1 Info: | 0213447 |
Killingly is a town in Windham County, Connecticut, United States. Killingly is the largest town by population in the Northeastern Connecticut Planning Region. The population was 17,752 at the 2020 census.[2] It consists of the borough of Danielson and the villages of Attawaugan, Ballouville, Dayville, East Killingly, Rogers, and South Killingly.
In 1653, the second John Winthrop, son of Massachusetts Bay Colony's founding governor, obtained a grant of land formerly held by the Quinebaug Indian tribe and known as the Quinebaug (Long Pond) Country. The name Quinebaug comes from the southern New England Native American term, spelled variously North American Indian languages: Qunnubbâgge, North American Indian languages: Quinibauge, etc., meaning "long pond", from North American Indian languages: qunni-, "long", and North American Indian languages: -paug, "pond".[3]
The area in that grant, which is now occupied by Killingly, was first settled by English colonists in 1700. It was first called "Aspinock", a word which may have come from the combination of the native term "aucks" or "ock" (the place of/where) and the name of the English settler, Lieutenant Aspinwall. When the town was incorporated in May 1708, Colony Governor Saltonstall was asked to suggest a name. Saltonstall's ancestral manorial possessions lay in Killanslie and Pontefract, Yorkshire, hence he suggested “Kellingly” (the spelling was later altered).
During the 1830s, Killingly was the state's largest producer of cotton goods, manufacturing textiles in mills from cotton shipped from the Deep South. By the 1930s, it was an important producer of window curtains.[4]
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 50sqmi, of which, 48.5sqmi of it is land and 1.5sqmi of it (2.94%) is water.
See also: List of Connecticut locations by per capita income. As of the 2010 United States Census,[5] there were 17,370 people, 6,749 households, and 4,528 families in the town. The population density was 358.1/square mile (137.9/km). There were 7,592 housing units at an average density of 156.5/square mile (60.3/km). The racial makeup of the town was 93.1% White, 1.5% African American, 0.4% Native American, 1.8% Asian, 0.7% from other races, and 2.4% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3.0% of the population.
The borough of Danielson and the town of Killingly contain a small Laotian community. Both are on the nation's list of top 50 cities with the highest percentage of citizens claiming Laotian ancestry.
Of the 6,749 households: 29.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 47.8% were married couples living together, 13.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.9% were non-families. 25.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.52 and the average family size was 2.98.
The area population contained 22.4% under the age of 18, 8.2% from 18 to 24, 27.0% from 25 to 44, 28.5% from 45 to 64, and 13.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 97.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.7 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $55,598, and the median income for a family was $68,565. Males had a median income of $49,467 versus $35,429 for females. The per capita income for the town was $26,585. About 8.5% of families and 10.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 12.7% of those under age 18 and 6.1% of those age 65 or over.
Voter registration and party enrollment as of November 2022[6] | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Active voters | Inactive voters | Total voters | Percentage | ||||||
Democratic | align = center | 2,375 | align = center | 495 | align = center | 2,870 | align = center | 22.77% | ||
Republican | align = center | 2,529 | align = center | 400 | align = center | 2,929 | align = center | 23.24% | ||
Unaffiliated | align = center | 5,181 | align = center | 1352 | align = center | 6,533 | align = center | 51.84% | ||
Minor parties | align = center | 235 | align = center | 36 | align = center | 271 | align = center | 2.15% | ||
Total | align = center | 10,320 | align = center | 2283 | align = center | 12,603 | align = center | 100% |
Presidential Election Results[7] | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Year | Democratic | Republican | Third Parties | |
2020 | 41.1% 3,402 | 56.5% 4,678 | 2.4% 201 | |
2016 | 36.2% 2,491 | 57.0% 3,916 | 6.8% 467 | |
2012 | 54.0% 3,259 | 44.1% 2,663 | 2.0% 118 | |
2008 | 55.2% 3,629 | 42.8% 2,815 | 1.9% 127 | |
2004 | 51.6% 3,341 | 46.2% 2,993 | 2.3% 147 | |
2000 | 56.0% 3,178 | 37.9% 2,151 | 6.0% 342 | |
1996 | 52.4% 2,915 | 29.8% 1,658 | 17.8% 989 | |
1992 | 32.5% 2,106 | 38.1% 2,467 | 29.4% 1,906 | |
1988 | 46.4% 2,569 | 52.3% 2,899 | 1.3% 73 | |
1984 | 36.9% 2,086 | 62.9% 3,554 | 0.3% 15 | |
1980 | 41.0% 2,281 | 48.0% 2,675 | 11.0% 614 | |
1976 | 54.7% 3,077 | 44.8% 2,521 | 0.6% 31 | |
1972 | 41.2% 2,271 | 57.0% 3,140 | 1.7% 96 | |
1968 | 57.9% 2,983 | 38.7% 1,995 | 3.4% 174 | |
1964 | 76.3% 4,016 | 23.7% 1,245 | 0.0% 0 | |
1960 | 68.4% 3,359 | 31.6% 1,551 | 0.0% 0 | |
1956 | 42.5% 2,311 | 57.6% 3,133 | 0.0% 0 | |
1952 | 49.6% 2,706 | 50.2% 2,743 | 0.2% 11 | |
1948 | 56.3% 2,779 | 43.0% 2,120 | 0.8% 37 | |
1944 | 56.9% 2,540 | 43.1% 1,923 | 0.0% 0 | |
1940 | 55.8% 2,538 | 44.2% 2,007 | 0.0% 0 | |
1936 | 51.4% 2,048 | 48.6% 1,939 | 0.00% 0 | |
1932 | 53.0% 1,762 | 47.0% 1,563 | 0.0% 0 | |
1928 | 46.1% 1,334 | 53.8% 1,557 | 0.2% 6 | |
1924 | 31.6% 690 | 63.7% 1,393 | 4.8% 104 |
Danielson Airport is a state owned, public use airport located two nautical miles (4 km) northwest of the central business district of Danielson, a borough in Killingly.[8]
Bus service to the area is provided by the Northeastern Connecticut Transit District.