Kidderminster Town Hall Explained

Kidderminster Town Hall
Coordinates:52.387°N -2.2488°W
Location:Vicar Street, Kidderminster
Built:1853–1855
1876–1877
Architect:Bidlake and Lovall
J. T. Meredith
Architecture:Neoclassical style
Designation1:Grade II Listed Building
Designation1 Offname:Public Rooms including the Corn Exchange
Designation1 Date:17 January 1980
Designation1 Number:1100055
Designation2:Grade II Listed Building
Designation2 Offname:The Town Hall
Designation2 Date:17 January 1980
Designation2 Number:1348650

Kidderminster Town Hall is the town hall of Kidderminster, Worcestershire, England. The complex, which includes the corn exchange and the town hall and is the home of Kidderminster Town Council, is grade II listed.

History

The original town hall in Kidderminster was located in the High Street.[1] In the early 1850s, the local member of parliament, Robert Lowe, led an initiative to procure a new civic complex; the site civic leaders selected had previously been occupied by a vicarage.[1]

The earliest part of the current complex is the corn exchange which was designed by Bidlake and Lovall in the neoclassical style and officially opened on 4 January 1855.[2] It was two storeys high and was constructed out of red brick with stone dressings. The design involved a symmetrical main frontage with three bays facing onto Vicar Street with a bell tower to the left; the central bay featured an arched doorway with an iron tympanum; there was a sash window with a balcony on the first floor and a pediment contained the town's coat of arms above. An organ designed and manufactured by William Hill & Sons was installed in the building later in the year.[3] Civic leaders acquired the corn exchange from the original developer, with the intention of creating public rooms for the proposed town hall, in 1875.[2] The new town hall, which was designed by J. T. Meredith in the neoclassical style, was built on an adjacent site between 1876 and 1877. It was also two storeys high and was constructed out of red brick with stone dressings. The design involved an asymmetrical main frontage with four bays facing onto Vicar Street; the right hand bay featured an arched doorway; there was a round headed window with a balcony on the first floor and a projecting clock and a mansard roof above. A statue of Sir Rowland Hill, the locally born Victorian postal reformer, was unveiled in front of the corn exchange in June 1881.[1] [4]

In the early 20th century the complex hosted visits by famous political figures including the future Prime Minister, Winston Churchill, in 1904 and the suffragette, Emmeline Pankhurst in 1912.[5] [6] In 1943, during the Second World War, a plaque was unveiled in the town hall entrance to commemorate the borough's fund raising achievements during Wings for Victory Week.[7]

The town hall continued to be used as a public venue and concert performers included the contralto singer, Kathleen Ferrier, who made an appearance on 16 April 1947.[8] Other famous acts have performed there, including The Rolling Stones in 1964[9] and The Who in 1966;[10] [11] The Animals also performed in the mid-1960s and U2 performed in there in November 1980.[12]

The building was the headquarters of Kidderminster Borough Council for much of the 20th century but ceased to be the local seat of government when the enlarged Wyre Forest District Council was formed in 1974.[13] The complex gained grade II listing in 1980.

In 2015 ownership of the complex was passed from Wyre Forest District Council to the newly created Kidderminster Town Council and in 2019 the town council took over the management of the complex as part of a localism agenda.[14] In May 2019 the town council was awarded a £49,700 grant from the National Lottery Heritage Fund to explore the hidden history of the hall and explore possible development options to make the hall more sustainable.[15] In July 2020 the town council received another £26,000 in funding from Arts Council England.[16]

Works of art in the complex include a portrait by Anthony van Dyck of King Charles I.[17]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Kidderminster: Introduction, borough and manors . British History Online . 17 December 2020.
  2. Web site: Famous faces put town hall on map. 6 January 2005. Worcester News. 17 December 2020.
  3. Web site: Historic organ needs vital repairs. 3 March 2008. Express and Star. 17 December 2020.
  4. Web site: Sir Rowland Hill (1795–1879) . https://web.archive.org/web/20131029184542/http://www.pmsa.org.uk/pmsa-database/5728/ . dead . 29 October 2013 . Public Monument and Sculpture Association . National Recording Project . 1 May 1990 . 24 October 2013 .
  5. Web site: Kidderminster Town Hall . The Wedding Secret . 17 December 2020.
  6. Web site: 'Suffragists' to campaign outside Kidderminster Town Hall. 15 June 2018. The Shuttle. 17 December 2020.
  7. Book: Kidderminster Since 1800. 228. Ken . Tomkinson. George. Hall. 1985. Tompkinson & Hall. 9780907083085.
  8. Book: Fifield, Christopher. Letters and Diaries of Kathleen Ferrier: Revised and Enlarged Edition. Boydell Press. 2011. 978-1843830917. 257.
  9. Web site: Remembering the Rolling Stones. 2 September 2014. The Shuttle. 17 December 2020.
  10. Web site: Concert Index. The Who Live. 17 December 2020.
  11. Book: Anyway, Anyhow, Anywhere: The Complete Chronicle of the WHO 1958–1978. Andrew . Neill. Matthew. Kent . 2009 . 305. Sterling Publishing Company. 978-1402766916.
  12. Web site: Kidderminster - Town Hall . BBC . 17 December 2020.
  13. Web site: A Brief History of Kidderminster . Kidderminster Civic Society . 21 June 2020.
  14. Web site: Town council to take over historic Kidderminster hall from Wyre Forest District Council . Kidderminster Shuttle . 17 December 2020 . 15 February 2019.
  15. Web site: Project will explore Kidderminster Town Hall hidden history . Kidderminster Shuttle . 17 December 2020 . 14 May 2019.
  16. Web site: Kidderminster Town Hall receives Arts Council funding . Express and Star . 17 December 2020. 20 July 2020.
  17. Web site: Charles I (1600–1649). Anthony. Van Dyck. Art UK. 17 December 2020.