Khuda Gawah Explained

Khuda Gawah
Story:Santosh Saroj
Screenplay:Mukul S. Anand
Narrator:Amitabh Bachchan
Producer:Nazir Ahmed
Manoj Desai
Director:Mukul S. Anand
Starring:Amitabh Bachchan
Sridevi
Nagarjuna
Shilpa Shirodkar
Danny Denzongpa
Kiran Kumar
Music:Laxmikant–Pyarelal
Cinematography:W. B. Rao
Editing:R. Rajendran
Studio:Glamour Films
Runtime:193 minutes
Country:India
Language:Hindi

Khuda Gawah (also translated and released as God Is My Witness[1]) is a 1992 Indian epic drama film written and directed by Mukul S. Anand. It stars Amitabh Bachchan, Sridevi (in a double role), Nagarjuna, Shilpa Shirodkar, Danny Denzongpa, Kiran Kumar in pivotal roles. The music was composed by Laxmikant–Pyarelal. The film marked Sridevi and Bachchan's third collaboration after Inquilaab (1984) and Aakhree Raasta (1986). In the film, Badshah Khan travels from Afghanistan to India to find the killer of Benazir's father so that he can impress her. He succeeds but soon finds himself framed for a murder and trapped in an Indian prison. Made on a budget of 57 million, it was one of the most expensive films of its time, just below Ajooba (1991) which also starred Bachchan.

Khuda Gawah was released worldwide on 7 May 1992. Upon release, the film received critical acclaim from critics, praising the performances, direction, and music, with some criticism aimed at its runtime. It was also the third highest-grossing film of 1992, just behind beta and Deewana. It also entered Limca Book of Records as the first Indian film to use surround sound technique. The film was dubbed in Telugu and was later adapted into a Pakistani television series of the same name.[2] It is one of the most watched Indian films in Afghanistan's history.[3]

At the 38th Filmfare Awards, Khuda Gawah received a leading 9 nominations, including Best Film, Best Actor (Bachchan), Best Actress (Sridevi) and Best Supporting Actress (Shirodkar) and won 4 awards including Best Director (Anand) and Best Supporting Actor (Denzongpa) and Best Action.

Plot

During a Buzkashi competition with a neighbouring tribe in Afghanistan, Badshah Khan falls in love with Benazir and wants to marry her. Benazir agrees to marry him, on the condition that he must bring her the head of Habibullah, who killed her father. Badshah Khan goes to India to search for Habibullah. He finds Habibullah in a prison and breaks him out to take him back. He has the jailor Ranveer Singh on his trail. He chops off Habibullah's head. When confronted by Ranveer, he tells him that he would be back in a month to receive punishment for taking Habibullah. Badshah goes back to Afghanistan and marries Benazir; after the time limit, he comes back to India and surrenders himself to Ranveer Singh, who he addresses as "Rajput Khan" and is jailed for five years. While Badshah Khan is away, his childhood friend Khuda Baksh assumes the role of a guardian for Benazir.

To avenge Habibullah's death, his brother Pasha kidnaps Heena, the daughter of jailor Ranveer, ransoming her in return for Badshah. Badshah finds out about this and escapes from jail; he confronts Pasha, only to have Inspector Aziz Mirza kill Ranveer Singh. With Ranveer Singh's daughter as a pawn in Pasha's hands, Badshah admits to killing Ranveer Singh and is sentenced to 15 years. When Aziz's wife Salma, who thinks of Badshah as her brother, visits Badshah and ends up killing her husband to protect Badshah, Badshah takes the blame for that murder as well, since he believes that her son Raja needs her.

At that time, Benazir sends Khuda Baksh to check on Badshah. Due to his very extended stay in prison, Badshah makes Khuda Baksh promise to take care of his daughter Mehndi and tell his wife Benazir that he is now dead so that she can move on rather than wait for him. Benazir goes mad when she hears the news that her husband is dead.

On coming out of prison, Badshah meets with his now grown daughter, Mehndi, who has found out that her father is still alive and has come to India to look for him; the daughter of Ranveer Singh, Heena, who is also in the police force and knows all about Badshah's past and respects him as her uncle; and the son of Inspector Aziz Mirza, Inspector Raja Mirza, who has found out that it was Badshah who had killed his father and is out for vengeance. In a twist of fate, Raja is in love with Mehndi, even though he wants to kill her father.

Pasha, now a major crime lord, gets involved. Benazir and Khuda Baksh are kidnapped by him. The truth is eventually revealed to Raja about his father, and he joins of hands with Badshah and Heena to kill their mutual enemy. Badshah and Benazir grab one arm each of Pasha as they ride on separate horses like the beginning of the film and throw him into a huge rock, killing him. They ride off into the sunset, finally together.

Cast

Filming

Khuda Gawah had lavish production values and was extensively shot in and around the cities of Kabul and Mazar-i-Sharif in Afghanistan as well as Nepal and India.[4] [5] Then-Afghan President Mohammad Najibullah, a fan of Bachchan and his allied leader, Sayed Mansur Naderi of Kayan Valley provided security from the Afghan Air Force during the 18-day shooting of the film in 1991. Amitabh Bachchan was also hosted by Sayed Mansur Naderi in his stronghold Kayan Valley and was gifted a rare horse. [6] [7] This movie was also shot in Jomsom, Mustang District of Nepal.

Soundtrack

Khuda Gawah
Type:film
Artist:Laxmikant–Pyarelal
Released:1992
Genre:Soundtrack
Length:56:40
Producer:Laxmikant–Pyarelal

The music is composed by Laxmikant–Pyarelal. Lyrics are penned by Anand Bakshi.

Reception

BBC reported that "It ran to packed houses for 10 weeks in Kabul".[8]

Awards

38th Filmfare Awards:

Won

Nominated

Notes and References

  1. News: Stephen. Holden. Stephen Holden. 2021-02-05. Many Indian Movies in One (Published 1993). The New York Times. 20 August 1993. 0362-4331. NYTimes.com. 29 November 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20221129130019/https://www.nytimes.com/1993/08/20/movies/many-indian-movies-in-one.html. live.
  2. Web site: Best Tollywood Dubbing Celebs. Team. Tfn. 17 September 2016. Telugu Filmnagar. 29 April 2017. 25 October 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20171025022423/https://www.thetelugufilmnagar.com/2016/09/17/best-tollywood-dubbing-celebs/. live.
  3. Web site: Happy 76th Birthday Amitabh Bachchan: We bet you didn't know these interesting facts about the 'Star of the Millenium' | Latest News & Updates at DNAIndia.com. DNA Web. Team. DNA India. 3 July 2020. 7 May 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190507194844/https://www.dnaindia.com/bollywood/photo-gallery-happy-76th-birthday-amitabh-bachchan-we-bet-you-didn-t-know-these-interesting-facts-about-the-star-of-the-millenium-2674097. live.
  4. Web site: Amitabh Bachchan gets nostalgic as 'Khuda Gawah' clocks 23 years. 9 May 2015. 19 September 2020. 5 December 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20201205145039/https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/bollywood/amitabh-bachchan-get-nostalgic-as-khuda-gawah-clocks-23-years/. live.
  5. Web site: Amitabh Bachchan on shooting Khuda Gawah in Afghanistan - NDTV Movies. NDTVMovies.com. 19 September 2020. 28 November 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20201128030804/https://movies.ndtv.com/bollywood/amitabh-bachchan-on-shooting-khuda-gawah-in-afghanistan-613598. live.
  6. Web site: Amitabh Bachan in Kayan Valley (1991). Kayan Valley Youtube Channel. 2024-04-29 . 2024-04-30.
  7. Web site: When Afghanistan Deployed Half Of Its Air Force To Protect Amitabh Bachchan. Shivani. Ahuja. 15 January 2018. 19 September 2020. 19 September 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20200919002600/https://in.bookmyshow.com/entertainment/movies/hindi/afghanistan-deployed-half-air-force-amitabh-bachchan/. live.
  8. News: BBC News. 27 November 2001. Bollywood eyes Afghan market. 16 April 2013. 19 October 2002. https://web.archive.org/web/20021019161150/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/1679115.stm. live.