Khtada River Explained

Khtada River
Pushpin Map:British Columbia
Pushpin Map Caption:Mouth of Khtada River
Subdivision Type1:Country
Subdivision Name1:Canada
Subdivision Type3:Province
Subdivision Name3:British Columbia
Length:26km (16miles)
Discharge1 Avg:24.4m3/s.
Source1:Kitimat Ranges
Source1 Location:Coast Mountains
Source1 Coordinates:54.0531°N -129.3619°W[1]
Source1 Elevation:855m (2,805feet)
Mouth:Skeena River
Mouth Coordinates:54.1789°N -129.6011°W
Mouth Elevation:31m (102feet)[2]
Basin Size:157km2,

The Khtada River is a tributary of the Skeena River in the North Coast Regional District of the province of British Columbia, Canada. It originates in the Kitimat Ranges of the Coast Mountains, and flows south about 26km (16miles) to the lower tidal reach of the Skeena River,[3] [4] about 24km (15miles) upriver from Port Essington, 48km (30miles) southeast of Prince Rupert, and about 74km (46miles) southwest of Terrace.

Its watershed covers 157km2, and its mean annual discharge is 24.4m3/s.[5] The Khtada River's watershed above Davis Lake is contained within the Khtada Lake Conservancy.[6] Major mountain peaks in and around the Khtada's watershed include Cooper Peak, Sillimanite Needle, and Spinel Peak.

The Khtada River's watershed is within the traditional territory of the Tsimshian Lax-kw'alaams First Nation and the Metlakatla First Nation.[7]

Geography

The Khtada River originates in an unnamed lake from which it flows north and northwest, through Khtada Lake and Davis Lake, reaching the Skeena River just east of the mouth of the Scotia River.[4]

The Khtada River's watershed's land cover is classified as 33.2% Coniferous, 28.6% Barren, 12.6% Herb, 9.3% Snow/Glacier, and 6.6% Shrub.[5]

The Indian reserves Khtahda 10, of the Lax Kw'alaams and Metlakatla First Nations, is located at the mouth of the Khtada River.[8]

Natural history

The Khtada River supports runs of steelhead trout[9] and eulachon.[10]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Derived using BCGNIS, topographic maps and TopoQuest.
  2. Elevation derived from ASTER Global Digital Elevation Model, using GeoLocator, BCGNIS coordinates, and topographic maps.
  3. Length measured using Google Maps path tool, BCGNIS coordinates, topographic maps, and TopoQuest.
  4. Web site: Canadian 1:50K topographic maps . map . TopoQuest.com . 4 August 2021.
  5. Web site: Northwest Water Tool . BC Water Tool . GeoBC, Integrated Land Management Bureau, Ministry of Agriculture and Lands, Government of British Columbia . 4 August 2021.
  6. Web site: Khtada Lake Conservancy . BC Parks . 4 August 2021.
  7. Web site: Khtada Lake Conservancy . Coast Funds . 4 August 2021.
  8. Web site: Khtahda 10 Indian Reserve . . Government of Canada . 4 August 2021.
  9. Web site: Skeena Watershed Fish Populations and their Habitat . Gottesfeld . Allen S. . Babnett . Ken A. . Skeena Fisheries Commission . January 2007 . 26 July 2021.
  10. Web site: The Lax Kw'alaams Indian Band and Others v. The Attorney General of Canada and Her Majesty the Queen in Right of the Province of British Columbia . Lovisek . Joan A. . University of British Columbia . 8 August 2021.