Khonghampat Orchidarium Explained

Khonghampat Orchidarium
(Manipuri: Khonghampat Urei Leikol)
Location:Khonghampat, Imphal, Manipur, India
Type:Botanical Garden, Orchidarium
Species:500[1]
Opened:1976
Owner:Manipur Forest Department
Collections:500 orchid species including many from genera - Dendrobium, Vanda and Rhynchostylis

The Khonghampat Orchidarium (Manipuri: Khonghampat Urei Leikol) is a botanical garden in Imphal, Manipur, India.[2] It is dedicated to the collection, cultivation, preservation and display of a wide range of 500 varieties of orchids found in Manipur.[1] It houses some of the rarest orchids in the world.[1] The peak blooming season of the orchid flowers is from April to July.[2] [3] The finest visiting season is March to April.[4] This Orchidarium is the orchid centre of the Forest Department of Manipur.[5]

History

The Khonghampat Orchidarium (Manipuri: Khonghampat Urei Leikol) was founded by the Manipur Forest Department in the year 1976.[2]

Features

The Khonghampat Orchidarium (Manipuri: Khonghampat Urei Leikol) covers an area of 200 acres of land.[6]

Predominant genera of the orchid species grown in the orchidarium include Vanda, Dendrobium and Rhynchostylis.[2] A few of the species are the following:

Orchid speciesLocal namesLatin Roman transliterationsImages
Vanda ampullacea (Ascocentrum ampullaceum) ꯅꯥꯆꯣꯝ ꯂꯩNachom Lei
Dendrobium chrysotoxumꯈꯣꯉꯨꯃꯦꯂꯩKhongumelei
Dendrobium chrysanthumꯃꯦꯔꯥ ꯂꯩꯈꯝMera Leikham
Dendrobium moschatumꯏꯉꯥꯂꯩ (ꯏꯉꯦꯂꯩ) Engallei (Engellei, Ingallei, Ingellei)
Dendrobium pendulumꯇꯥꯡꯀꯛꯂꯩTangkaklei
Dendrobium wardianumꯌꯦꯔꯨꯝ ꯂꯩ ꯇꯥꯡꯖꯧꯕꯤYerum Lei Tangjoubi
Rhynchostylis retusaꯁꯝꯖꯤꯔꯩSamjirei
Vanda coeruleaꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯛꯂꯩKwaklei

See also

Notes and References

  1. Book: Travel House Guide to Incredible India. 2004. Travel House. 978-81-241-1063-8. en.
  2. Book: Lisam, Khomdan Singh. Encyclopaedia Of Manipur (3 Vol.). 2011. Gyan Publishing House . 978-81-7835-864-2. en.
  3. Book: Ghosh, Joydeep. General Knowledge of Northeast India: For All Psc and Competitive Exams. 2019-02-28. Educreation Publishing. en.
  4. Book: Laveesh, Bhandari. Indian States At A Glance 2008-09: Performance, Facts And Figures - North-East And Sikkim. 2009. Pearson Education India. 978-81-317-2348-7. en.
  5. Book: Gupta, K. R. Gupta & Amita. Concise Encyclopaedia of India. 2006. Atlantic Publishers & Dist. 978-81-269-0639-0. en.
  6. Book: Silas, Sandeep. Discover India by Rail. 2005-11-01. Sterling Publishers Pvt. Ltd. 978-81-207-2939-1. en.