Khong Chai district explained

Official Name:Khong Chai
Native Name:ฆ้องชัย
Native Name Lang:th
Settlement Type:District
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Thailand
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Kalasin
Subdivision Type2:Seat
Subdivision Name2:Khong Chai Phatthana
Subdivision Type3:Tambon
Subdivision Type4:Muban
Established Title:District established
Population Total:27,098
Population As Of:2005
Blank Name Sec1:Postal code
Blank Info Sec1:46130
Blank Name Sec2:Geocode
Blank Info Sec2:4618
Timezone:ICT
Utc Offset:+7
Coordinates:16.2617°N 103.4583°W

Khong Chai (Thai: ฆ้องชัย, in Thai pronounced as /kʰɔ́ːŋ t͡ɕʰāj/) is a district (amphoe) in the southern part of Kalasin province, northeastern Thailand.

Geography

Neighboring districts are (from the north clockwise) Yang Talat, Mueang Kalasin, Kamalasai of Kalasin Province, Changhan of Roi Et province, Mueang Maha Sarakham and Kantharawichai of Maha Sarakham province.

History

Mueang Fa Daet Song Yang (Thai: เมืองฟ้าแดดสงยาง) is the site of a prehistoric community surrounded by earthen mounds about five kilometres long. Evidence of its civilization are religious ruins in and around it, and a large concentration of boundary stones called bai sema or sema hin (Thai: ใบเสมา, เสมาหิน).

The minor district (king amphoe) was split off from Kamalasai district on 1 July 1997.[1]

On 15 May 2007, all 81 minor districts were upgraded to full districts.[2] With publication in the Royal Gazette on 24 August, the upgrade became official.[3]

Economy

The district is the site of some of Thailand's largest e-waste recycling businesses.[4] Tambon Khok Sa-at in particular has 154 households that purchase old electronic devices, sort them, and extract scrap electronics for materials that can be reused or recycled and sell them to a third party. They process about 1,000 tonnes of scrap per month. An environmental issue is the remaining 24 tonnes of worthless material that must be disposed of. Absent any local disposal facilities, the scrap is trucked to incinerators in Sa Kaeo and Saraburi. Health officials maintain that levels of contaminants are low and do not pose a threat to people's health or the ecosystem.[4]

Administration

The district is divided into five sub-districts (tambons), which are further subdivided into 48 villages (mubans). There are no municipal (thesaban) areas, and five tambon administrative organizations (TAO).

No.NameThai nameVillagesPop.
1.Khong Chai Phatthanaฆ้องชัยพัฒนา116,658
2.Lao Klangเหล่ากลาง84,541
3.Khok Sa-atโคกสะอาด127,531
4.Non Sila Loengโนนศิลาเลิง94,556
5.Lam Chiลำชี83,812

External links

Notes and References

  1. Royal Gazette. 114. Special 51 ง. 4. th:ประกาศกระทรวงมหาดไทย เรื่อง แบ่งเขตท้องที่อำเภอกมลาไสย จังหวัดกาฬสินธุ์ ตั้งเป็นกิ่งอำเภอฆ้องชัย. http://www.ratchakitcha.soc.go.th/DATA/PDF/2540/E/051/4.PDF. https://web.archive.org/web/20120224225724/http://www.ratchakitcha.soc.go.th/DATA/PDF/2540/E/051/4.PDF. dead. February 24, 2012. 25 Jun 1997. Thai.
  2. News: http://www.manager.co.th/Politics/ViewNews.aspx?NewsID=9500000055625. Manager Online. th:แถลงผลการประชุม ครม. ประจำวันที่ 15 พ.ค. 2550. Thai. 2007-09-25. 2011-05-16. https://web.archive.org/web/20110516212636/http://www.manager.co.th/Politics/ViewNews.aspx?NewsID=9500000055625. dead.
  3. Royal Gazette. 124. 46 ก. 14–21. th:พระราชกฤษฎีกาตั้งอำเภอฆ้องชัย...และอำเภอเหล่าเสือโก้ก พ.ศ. ๒๕๕๐. http://www.ratchakitcha.soc.go.th/DATA/PDF/2550/A/046/14.PDF. https://web.archive.org/web/20070930165121/http://www.ratchakitcha.soc.go.th/DATA/PDF/2550/A/046/14.PDF. dead. September 30, 2007. 24 Aug 2007. Thai.
  4. News: Phuphuangpet . Yongyuth . E-waste sorting 'a valid source of income' . 27 August 2018 . Bangkok Post . 27 August 2018.