Kholodne | |
Native Name: | Холодне |
Native Name Lang: | uk |
Subdivision Type: | Country |
Subdivision Type1: | Oblast |
Subdivision Type2: | Raion |
Subdivision Name2: | Donetsk Raion |
Subdivision Type3: | Hromada |
Subdivision Name3: | Makiivka urban hromada |
Settlement Type: | Rural settlement |
Established Title: | Founded |
Unit Pref: | Metric |
Population Total: | 1423 |
Population As Of: | 2022 |
Population Density Km2: | auto |
Timezone: | EET |
Utc Offset: | +2 |
Timezone Dst: | EEST |
Utc Offset Dst: | +3 |
Pushpin Map: | Ukraine Donetsk Oblast#Ukraine |
Pushpin Map Caption: | Location of Kholodne |
Coordinates: | 48.0275°N 38.0628°W |
Postal Code Type: | Postal code |
Postal Code: | 86193 |
Area Code Type: | Area code |
Area Code: | +380 6232 |
Elevation M: | 232 |
Elevation Footnotes: | [1] |
Kholodne (Ukrainian: Холодне; Russian: Холодное) or Sverdlove (Ukrainian: Свердло́ве; Russian: Свердлово) is a rural settlement in Makiivka urban hromada, Donetsk Raion, Donetsk Oblast, Ukraine. Population:
The town is located 15km (09miles) east of Donetsk.
The town, when it was still known as Sverdlove, was captured by the self-proclaimed Donetsk People's Republic, a Russia-backed breakaway state in 2014 during the war in Donbas. At 11:20AM, November 9, 2014, the OSCE Special Monitoring Mission to Ukraine observed a convoy of seventeen green unmarked trucks moving west in the area of Sverdlove. Some of the trucks were towing multiple-launch rocket systems, and others carried ammunition crates.[2]
In 2016, the Ukrainian government officially renamed Sverdlove toKholodne in accordance with decommunization laws.[3] In 2020, the Ukrainian government designated all settlements in Makiivka municipality to Makiivka urban hromada.[4]
On January 25, 2022, there were ceasefire violations near Kholodne.[5]
Native language as of the Ukrainian Census of 2001:[6]