Khojaly District Explained

Khojaly District
Type:District
Parts Type:Settlements[1]
Parts:53
Established Title:Established
Established Date:26 November 1991
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Azerbaijan
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:Karabakh
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:28800
Population Footnotes:[2]
Area Total Km2:1000
Leader Title:Governor
Leader Name:Shahmar Usubov
Population Density Km2:auto
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:2600
Seat Type:Capital
Seat:Khojaly
Timezone:AZT
Utc Offset:+4

Khojaly District (Azerbaijani: Xocalı rayonu) is one of the 66 districts of Azerbaijan. It is located in the west of the country in the Karabakh Economic Region. The district borders the districts of Kalbajar, Lachin, Shusha, Agdam and Khojavend. Its capital and largest city is Khojaly. As of 2020, the district had a nominal population of 28,800.

The centre of the district, the town of Khojaly, was also the site of the Khojaly Massacre, the largest massacre throughout the whole Nagorno-Karabakh conflict. Following the massacre, most of the district was captured and made part of the Askeran Province of the self-proclaimed Republic of Artsakh. Following the 2020 Nagorno-Karabakh war, Azerbaijan recaptured some villages in the district, while most of the district, including its capital, was put under Russian peacekeeping control. After the 2023 Azerbaijani offensive in Nagorno-Karabakh, the entire district fell under the control of Azerbaijan after the capitulation of the Artsakh Defence Army in the area.[3]

History

Khojaly district was established on the basis of the Askeran District of the Nagorno-Karabakh Autonomous Oblast in 1991. It was captured by Armenian forces in 1991–1992.

The district consists of 1 city, 2 settlements and 50 villages in the district.[4] It was once a site of prehistoric Khojaly-Gadabay culture.

Geography

Khojaly district is located in Nagorno-Karabakh. The territory of the district is mountainous. The highest altitudes are Qirkhqiz and Gizgala, the main rivers are Gargar and Badara. The climate is mild-hot except the mountainous area.[5]

Notable figures

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: İnzibati-ərazi vahidləri . . preslib.az . 28 February 2021 .
  2. Web site: Population of Azerbaijan . . stat.gov.az . . 22 February 2021 .
  3. News: Nagorno-Karabakh's breakaway government says it will dissolve itself . The Guardian . 28 September 2023 . 28 September 2023 . Sauer . Pjotr .
  4. Электронный бюллетень «Изменения географических названий государств-участников СНГ» (обновлённый по состоянию на 2019 год)
  5. Web site: About Khojaly District . Justice for Khojaly . 16 May 2023.
  6. Web site: Biographies. Ramil Usubov. 2010-07-12.
  7. Running For Our Lives. Massacre and Flight From Khojaly . 54–56 . Elman Mammadov . Autumn 1999 . . 2010-04-27 .