Khirlepposi Explained

Khirlepposi
Хирлеппоси
Хирлеппуç Мелĕш
Total Type: 
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name1:Alikovsky District
Population Total:245
Population As Of:2006
Coordinates:55.7319°N 46.6597°W
Pushpin Map:Russia Chuvashia#Russia
Timezone:EET
Utc Offset:+4
Timezone Dst:EEST
Utc Offset Dst:+4

Khirlepposi or Khirleppos' Melesh (Russian: Хирлеппоси; Chuvash: Хирлеппуç Мĕлĕш, Hirleppuś Mĕlĕş) is a rural locality (a village) in Tautovskoye Rural Settlement of Alikovsky District of the Chuvash Republic, Russia, located 6km (04miles) west of Alikovo, the administrative center of the district. Population: 245 (2006 est.),[1] mostly females; 539 (1926); 482 (1907); 141 (1859).[2]

Etymology

The name of the village is derived from the Chuvash words "Chuvash: Хирлеп" (the name of the river flowing through the village) and "Chuvash: пусь" ("beginning"). "Chuvash: Мĕлĕш" was the name of the first settler.

Geography

The Khirlep River flows through the village.

Cheboksary–Alikovo–Krasnye Chetai auto route passes near the village.

History

The village was first mentioned in July 1774, when Yemelyan Pugachev passed near it.[3] First school in Khirlepposi opened in 1895.

As the village grew, some of its residents moved out to found new villages in Alikovsky (Small Melesh (or Pavlooshkan'), Toropkasy, New Selo (now it's Azamat), Khitekooshkan', Khoravary) and Krasnochetaisky (Melesh) Districts.

Until 1927, Khirlepposi was a part of Alikovskaya Volost of Yadrinsky Uyezd. On July 1, 1927, the village was incorporated into Alikovsky District and on December 20, 1962 it was transferred to Vurnarsky District. On March 14, 1965, it was returned to Alikovsky District.

Infrastructure

The facilities in Khirlepposi include a club, a library, a first-aid post, and a store.

There are five streets in the village: Tsentralnaya (Chuvash: Тĕп урам, earlier Chuvash: Хăркăн урамĕ), Komsomolskaya (Chuvash: Комсомол урамĕ), Kooperativnaya (Chuvash: Хăркăн урамĕ), Pereulochnaya (Chuvash: Тăкăрлăк урамĕ, earlier Chuvash: Хирлеп кукăрĕ and Chuvash: Турчка кукăрĕ), and Shkolnaya (Chuvash: Ускам урамĕ).

Climate

The climate is moderately continental, with long cold winters and warm summers. Average January temperature is ; average July temperature is . Record low of was recorded in 1979, and the record high was . Average annual precipitation is up to 552mm.

Notable people

Further reading

Notes and References

  1. http://zakupki.cap.ru/kladr/NP_Passport1.aspx?V=663 Паспорт населённого пункта
  2. http://enc.cap.ru/?t=world&lnk=1927 Chuvash Enciclopedia
  3. Web site: О Емельяне Ивановиче Пугачеве и чувашах | История Чувашии . 2011-10-09 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120425052626/http://vurnar.ru/O-Emelyane-Ivanoviche-Pugacheve-i-chuvashah/Page-5.html . 2012-04-25 . Yemelyan Pugachev and the Chuvash people