| Khastakh (Tuora-Yuryakh) | |
| Other Name: | Хастах / Хаастаах |
| Source1 Coordinates: | 61.8147°N 144.0411°W |
| Mouth Coordinates: | 63.1114°N 144.1853°W |
| Subdivision Type1: | Country |
| Length: | 251km (156miles) |
| Basin Size: | 10500km2 |
| Pushpin Map: | Russia Sakha Republic |
| Pushpin Map Caption: | Mouth location in Yakutia, Russia |
The Khastakh or Tuora-Yuryakh (Russian: Хастах; Yakut: Хаастаах, Xaastaax) is a river in the Sakha Republic (Yakutia), Russia. It is one of the two tributaries giving origin to the Indigirka. The river has a length of 251km (156miles) and a drainage basin area of 10500km2. The upper stretch of its course is also known as Khalkan.
The river flows south of the Arctic Circle, across desolate tundra territories of the Oymyakonsky District marked by mountainous terrain and permafrost.
The Khastakh is a left tributary of the Indigirka. It has its sources in the southern slopes of the Khalkan Range (Халканский хребет), a subrange of the Suntar-Khayata, by the border with Okhotsky District of Khabarovsk Krai. The river flows roughly in a northern direction into a basin of the Yana-Oymyakon Highlands filled with lakes where it meanders and divides into multiple channels. Finally the river joins the Taryn-Yuryakh flowing from the right to form the head of the Indigirka 1726km (1,072miles) from its mouth. The total length of the Indigirka counting the Khastakh is 1977km (1,228miles).[1] [2] [3] [4]
The main tributaries of the Khastakh are the 132km (82miles) long Buor-Yuryakh on the right, as well as the 82km (51miles) long Burgachen and the 107km (66miles) long Labynkyr on the left. The river is frozen between the beginning of October and the end of May. There are more than 1,900 lakes in its basin with a total area of 145km2.[5]
