Kharkiv TEC-5 explained

Kharkiv TEC-5
Name Official:Харківська ТЕЦ-5
Coordinates:49.9714°N 36.1006°W
Country:Ukraine
Location:Podvirky, Kharkiv Raion, Kharkiv Oblast
Status:Damaged by Russian Armed Forces shelling, not operational at least until May 2025
Construction Began:1972
Commissioned:1980
Owner:JSC Kharkiv CHPP-5
Th Fuel Primary:Natural gas
Th Fuel Secondary:Fuel oil
Ps Units Operational:2 x 120 MW
1 x 300 MW
Ps Units Manu Model:TAGMET
UTMZ
Ps Electrical Capacity:540 MW

Kharkiv TEC-5 (Ukrainian: Харківська ТЕЦ-5) is a combined heat and power plant (CHP) near Podvirky village in Kharkiv Raion of Kharkiv Oblast, Ukraine. It is the second largest CHP plant in Ukraine. It has a capacity of 540 MW of electric power[1] and up to 1,650 MW of heat power. It has a 330adj=onNaNadj=on tall chimney, built in 1979. There are also two 81adj=onNaNadj=on tall cooling towers. The plant was severely damaged during the 22 March 2024 Russian attack, knocking it offline and requires restoration work that will likely run into 2025."[2]

The power plant is owned and operated by JSC Kharkiv CHPP-5 (Ukrainian: Харківська ТЕЦ-5), a subsidiary of Naftogaz Ukrainy.

History

The TEC-5 power plant was built in the 1970s under the political system and jurisdiction of the Soviet Union.

On 11 September 2022, in response to the 2022 Ukrainian Kharkiv counteroffensive, the Russian Armed Forces struck the plant with Kalibr cruise missiles. This caused extensive power outages in Kharkiv, Dnipro, Sumy Oblast, and Poltava.[3] [4]

During the 22 March 2024 Russian attacks that left over a million people in Ukraine and in Kharkiv without electricity, Kharkiv TEC-5 was also hit.[2] [5] The plant was so heavily damaged that it ceased operation.[2] Chief executive officer of the plant Oleksandr Minkovich claimed that "the reconstruction process will last more than one year."[2] The city of Kharkiv became dependent on other regions of Ukraine for its energy needs.[2]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Book: Platts International Directory of Electric Power Producers and Distributors . 550 . 2005 . . Platts.
  2. Web site: The reconstruction of the Kharkiv CHP-5 will last more than one year - the director. 25 March 2024 . 25 March 2024. Ukrinform. Ukrainian .
  3. News: Russia targets infrastructure in retaliation to the successful Kharkov offensive. . Lorenzo Tondo . Isobel Koshiw . Dan Sabbagh . Shaun Walker . . 11 September 2022 . 12 September 2022.
  4. News: The OPU confirmed the attack on Kharkiv CHPP-5, one of the largest in Ukraine . The Odessa Journal . 11 September 2022 . 12 September 2022.
  5. News: Sauer . Pjotr . Over 1m Ukrainians without power after major Russian assault on energy system . 25 March 2024 . . 22 March 2024.