Kharkhari, Dhanbad Explained

Kharkhari
Other Name:Kharkharee
Settlement Type:Census Town
Pushpin Map:India Jharkhand#India3
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Jharkhand, India
Coordinates:23.7845°N 86.2404°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Jharkhand
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Dhanbad
Subdivision Type3:CD block
Subdivision Name3:Baghmara
Unit Pref:Metric
Area Total Km2:1.71
Population Total:5,656
Population As Of:2011
Population Density Km2:auto
Demographics Type1:Languages
Demographics1 Title1:Official
Demographics1 Info1:Hindi, Urdu
Timezone1:IST
Utc Offset1:+5:30
Registration Plate:JH
Blank1 Name Sec1:Lok Sabha constituency
Blank1 Info Sec1:Giridih
Blank2 Name Sec1:Vidhan Sabha constituency
Blank2 Info Sec1:Baghmara

Kharkhari (also spelled Kharkharee) is a census town in Baghmara CD block in Dhanbad Sadar subdivision of Dhanbad district in the Indian state of Jharkhand.

Geography

Location

Kharkhari is located at 23.7845°N 86.2404°W.

Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the area. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.

Overview

The region shown in the map is a part of the undulating uplands bustling with coalmines. The Damodar River, the most important river of the Chota Nagpur Plateau, flows along the southern border. The area beyond the Damodar was once a part of Dhanbad district but was transferred to Bokaro district in 2001. Bulk of the area shown in the map is part of Baghmara (community development block). In Baghmara CD block 67% of the population lives in rural areas and 33% in urban areas. The block has 18 census towns, all marked in the map, except Rajganj, which is shown in the map for the northern portion of the district. A portion of Dhanbad Municipal Corporation extends into the region till around Katras. The places in the DMC area are marked as neighbourhoods. Most of the DMC area is shown in the maps for the central and southern portions of the district. Four operational areas of BCCL operate fully within the region – Katras Area, Govindpur Area, Barora Area and Block II Area. The Mahuda sector of Western Jharia Area also operates in the region.[1] [2] [3]

Demographics

As per the 2011 Census of India, Kharkhari had a total population of 5,656 of which 3,010 (53%) were males and 2,646 (47%) were females. Population below 6 years was 838. The total number of literates in Kharkhari was 3,664 (76.05% of the population over 6 years).[4]

India census,[5] Kharkhari had a population of 5,653. Males constitute 55% of the population and females 45%. Kharkhari has an average literacy rate of 55%, lower than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 66%, and female literacy is 42%. In Kharkhari, 17% of the population is under 6 years of age.

Infrastructure

Kharkhari has an area of 1.71 km2. It is 26 km from the district headquarters Dhanbad. There is a railway station at Kharkhari. Buses are available in the town. It has 10 km roads and open drains. The two major sources of protected water supply are hand pumps and tap water from treated sources. There are 710 domestic electric connections and 8 road light points. Amongst the educational facilities, it has 3 primary schools, 2 middle schools and 1 secondary school. Senior secondary school and general degree college are available at Katras 4 km away. Amongst the recreational and cultural facilities, it has an auditorium/ community hall. It has branches of 1 nationalised bank, 1 cooperative bank, 2 agricultural credit societies and 8 non-agricultural credit societies.[6]

Economy

The following collieries function under the Govindpur Area of BCCL: Kharkhari, Maheshpur, Jogidih, Kooridih, Govindpur, S/Govindpur, Teturiya and Akash Kinaree.[7]

The Govindpur Area was formed with thirty-one collieries taken over from the private sector.[8]

Transport

Kharkhari is on the Topchanchi-Gomoh-Phuwartanr-Dhanbad Road.[9]

There is a station at Kharkhari on the Adra-Netaji SC Bose Gomoh branch line.[10]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: District Census Handbook Dhanbad . Series 21, Part XIIA, pages 4-5, 5-6, 8 . Directorate of Census Operations, Jharkhand . 4 June 2019.
  2. Web site: 2011 Census C.D. Block Wise Primary Census Abstract Data(PCA) . Jharkhand – District-wise CD Blocks. Registrar General and Census Commissioner, India . 8 October 2017.
  3. Web site: Area . Bharat Coking Coal Limited . 2 July 2019.
  4. Web site: 2011 Census C.D. Block Wise Primary Census Abstract Data(PCA) . Jharkhand – District-wise CD Blocks. Registrar General and Census Commissioner, India . 11 June 2019.
  5. Web site: Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional). https://web.archive.org/web/20040616075334/http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&state5=999. 2004-06-16. 2008-11-01. Census Commission of India.
  6. Web site: District Census Handbook, Dhanbad, 2011, Series 21, Part XII A . Pages 639-664 Statements . Directorate of Census Operations, Jharkhand. . 8 June 2019.
  7. Web site: Dhanbad - Coal Capital of India . List of Coal Mines in Dhanbad . Jharkhand Government . 8 October 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171013120533/http://www.dhanbad.nic.in/mines.html . 13 October 2017 . dead .
  8. Web site: Bharat Coking Coal Limited . Govindpur Area . BCCL . 8 October 2017.
  9. Google maps
  10. Web site: 58607/68017 Gomoh Chakradharpur Memu . Time Table. india rail info. 12 July 2019.