Khao Phanom Bencha National Park | |
Alt Name: | อุทยานแห่งชาติเขาพนมเบญจา |
Iucn Category: | II |
Nearest City: | Krabi |
Map: | Thailand |
Relief: | 1 |
Location: | Krabi Province, Thailand |
Coordinates: | 8.2419°N 98.9153°W |
Area Km2: | 50 |
Established: | 1981 |
Visitation Num: | 17,307 |
Visitation Year: | 2019 |
Governing Body: | Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation |
Khao Phanom Bencha National Park (Thai: อุทยานแห่งชาติเขาพนมเบญจา) is a national park in Krabi Province, Thailand. The park is named for Khao Phanom Bencha mountain and protects an area of virgin rainforest and rare wildlife.
Khao Phanom Bencha is north of Krabi town and encompasses parts of Krabi, Khao Phanom and Ao Luek districts.[1] The park's area is 31,325 rai ~ [2] and reaches its highest point at the 1397m (4,583feet) peak of Khao Phanom Bencha, part of a mountain range running north to south.
The park has numerous large waterfalls, including Huai To Falls, a waterfall of five cascades and a height of 80m (260feet). Nearby Huai Sakhe Falls is a waterfall of three cascades.[1] [3]
Khao Pheung is a cave featuring stalactites and stalagmites. The Khao Phanom Bencha mountain peak is thickly forested and climbable on a multi-day trek.[1]
The park's forest includes such tree species as teak, takian, Dipterocarpus alatus, Lagerstroemia, Magnolia champaca and Parkia speciosa. At lower elevations Calamus palms and bamboo are found.[4]
Animal species include clouded leopard, Sumatran serow, tapir, black bear and mouse deer. Numerous monkey species reside within the park such as langur, lar gibbon and stump-tailed macaque.[4]
Khao Phanom Bencha is home to over 200 bird species and is a significant bird-spotting area. Species include white-crowned and helmeted hornbill, white-rumped shama and argus pheasant. An extremely rare bird here is the endangered Gurney's pitta.[5] [4]