Khan-Khokhi Khyargas Mountain National Park Explained

Khan-Khokhi Khyargas Mountain National Park
Alt Name:Mongolian: Хан Хөхий
Iucn Category:II
Photo Width:300
Map:Mongolia
Relief:yes
Location:Mongolia
Coordinates:49.42°N 94.79°W
Area:3413lk=onNaNlk=on
Established:2000
Governing Body:Ministry of Environment and Green Development of Mongolia

Khan-Khokhi Khyargas Mountain National Park (Mongolian: Хан Хөхий) (also "Khan Khukhii") covers a western extension of the Khangai Mountains in Uvs Province. The mountains separate the Uvs Depression to the north from the Khyargas Lake depression to the south. Khan Khuckii is one of the "10 Sacred Mountains of Mongolia". The site features ancient burial mounds.[1] [2] [3]

Topography

The Khan-Khukhii National Park is a separate territory from that of Khyargas Nuur National Park, which is 20 km to the south. The highest point in the park is Altan Duulga, at 2928m (9,606feet).[4] The mountain tops tend to be flat, and the slopes steep. The landscape was partially formed by glaciation.[5]

Climate and ecoregion

The climate of the area is Cold semi-arid climate (Köppen climate classification (BSk)). This climate is characteristic of steppe climates intermediary between desert humid climates, and typically have precipitation is above evapotranspiration. At least one month averages below 0C.[6] [7]

Flora and fauna

The northern slopes of the Khan Khukhii Mountains receive more precipitation (300 mm/year) than the southern slopes (150 mm/year). The north therefore supports greater variety in vertical zones - from steppe to mountain forest (Siberian larch and Siberian pine) to alpine meadows.[4] The southern slopes have desert and semi-arid desert vegetation.

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Mongolia's Ten Sacred Mountains. Earth Island Institute. en. April 18, 2020.
  2. Web site: Khan-Khokhi. Protected Planet. en. April 11, 2020.
  3. Web site: Khan-Khokhi Khyargas Mountain. Official park Facebook page. mn. April 5, 2020.
  4. Web site: Khan Khukhii Mountains. Mongolian Mountains. en. April 18, 2020.
  5. Web site: Khan-Hohiyin-Ula. Great Soviet Encyclopedia. ru. April 18, 2020.
  6. Web site: M. . Kottek . J. . Grieser . C. . Beck . B. . Rudolf . F. . Rubel . 2006 . World Map of Koppen-Geiger Climate Classification Updated. Gebrüder Borntraeger 2006. en. September 14, 2019.
  7. Web site: Dataset - Koppen climate classifications. World Bank. en. September 14, 2019.