Khalid al-Zahrani explained

Khalid Saeed Ahmad al-Zahrani
Detained At:Guantanamo
Id Number:234
Charge:no charge extrajudicial detention
Status:repatriated in July 2007

A Saudi candidate to become one of the September 11 hijackers, Khalid Saeed Ahmad al-Zahrani (often misspelled as Zaharni) was an al-Qaeda member, held in extrajudicial detention in the United States's Guantanamo Bay detention camps, in Cuba.[1] His Guantanamo Internment Serial Number was 234.His arrival in Guantanamo is recorded as February 11, 2002.[2] His repatriation is recorded as July 17, 2007.[3] His first interrogation was recorded on April 20, 2002.

According to the 9/11 Commission, he attended "terrorist training camps", including Al Farouq in Afghanistan for eleven years. The 9/11 Commission reports:[4] [5]

Khalid Saeed Ahmad al-Zahrani. He traveled to Afghanistan illegally after being prohibited by Saudi authorities from leaving Saudi Arabia. After being assigned to a mission in the U.S., he secretly reentered the Kingdom but failed in an attempt to have his name removed from the list of prohibited travelers so that he could obtain a U.S. visa. See Intelligence reports, interrogations of detainee, April 20, 2002; October 4, 2002; April 3, 2003.

He was sent, but failed, to convince Mushabib al-Hamlan not to abandon his training, after Hamlan left the training camp to remain with his ill mother.

He was later selected for an unknown mission in the United States, believed to have been the 9/11 hijackings, and re-entered Saudi Arabia to apply for a legitimate travel visa, but was denied an application because his name was on a Saudi watchlist of persons to be refused to travel outside the country.

Combatant Status Review Tribunal

Initially the Bush administration asserted that they could withhold all the protections of the Geneva Conventions to captives from the war on terror.[6] This policy was challenged before the Judicial branch. Critics argued that the USA could not evade its obligation to conduct competent tribunals to determine whether captives are, or are not, entitled to the protections of prisoner of war status.

Subsequently the Department of Defense instituted the Combatant Status Review Tribunals. The Tribunals, however, were not authorized to determine whether the captives were lawful combatants—rather they were merely empowered to make a recommendation as to whether the captive had previously been correctly determined to match the Bush administration's definition of an enemy combatant.

Summary of Evidence memo

A Summary of Evidence memo was prepared for Combatant Status Review Tribunal on September 24, 2004.[7] The memo listed seven allegations:

Hunger strike

In 2005, he partook in a hunger strike to protest the Qur'an desecration controversy[8]

Administrative Review Board

Detainees whose Combatant Status Review Tribunal labeled them "enemy combatants" were scheduled for annual Administrative Review Board hearings. These hearings were designed to assess the threat a detainee might pose if released or transferred, and whether there were other factors that warranted his continued detention.[9]

2005 Administrative Review Board hearing

A Summary of Evidence memo was prepared forKhalid al-Zahrani's first annualAdministrative Review Board.[10] The three page memo listed16 "primary factors [which] favor continued detention" and1 "primary factor [which] favors release or transfer".

Among the factors al-Zahrani faced were:

2006 Administrative Review Board hearing

A Summary of Evidence memo was prepared forKhalid Mohammed Al Zahrani's second annualAdministrative Review Board.[11] The three page memo listed20 "primary factors [which] favor continued detention" and1 "primary factor [which] favors release or transfer".

Among the additional factors al-Zahrani faced were:

Repatriation

On November 26, 2008 the Department of Defense published a list of the dates captives were transferred from Guantanamo.[3] According to that list Al Zahrani was repatriated on July 15, 2007.

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: List of Individuals Detained by the Department of Defense at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba from January 2002 through May 15, 2006. United States Department of Defense. 2006-05-15.
  2. Web site: Measurements of Heights and Weights of Individuals Detained by the Department of Defense at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba: ISNs 186-251 . . JTF-GTMO . JTF-GTMO . 2007-03-16 . 2008-12-22 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20090125034041/http://www.dod.mil/pubs/foi/detainees/measurements/ISN_186-ISN_251.pdf . 2009-01-25.
  3. News: Consolidated chronological listing of GTMO detainees released, transferred or deceased . . OARDEC . OARDEC . 2008-10-09 . 2008-12-28 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20081220004442/http://www.dod.mil/pubs/foi/detainees/09-F-0031_doc1.pdf . 2008-12-20 .
  4. Web site: 911 Commission Report - notes to part 7. December 31, 2006. 9/11 Commission.
  5. News: '20th hijacker' shown in Web video. June 21, 2006. 2006-12-31. CNN. Henry Schuster.
  6. News: Q&A: What next for Guantanamo prisoners? . . 2002-01-21 . 2008-11-24 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20081123204530/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/1773140.stm . 2008-11-23.
  7. Web site: Summary of Evidence for Combatant Status Review Tribunal -- al-Zahrani, Khalid. United States Department of Defense. OARDEC. OARDEC. 2004-09-24. 2009-01-11.
  8. Cageprisoners.com, Khalid al Zahrani
  9. Web site: Annual Administrative Review Boards for Enemy Combatants Held at Guantanamo Attributable to Senior Defense Officials . March 6, 2007 . November 12, 2010 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20100228040335/http://www.defense.gov/transcripts/transcript.aspx?transcriptid=3902 . February 28, 2010 .
  10. Web site: Unclassified Summary of Evidence for Administrative Review Board in the case of al-Zahrani, Khalid. 2005-09-21. OARDEC. OARDEC. United States Department of Defense. 2009-10-25.
  11. Web site: Unclassified Summary of Evidence for Administrative Review Board in the case of Al Zahrani, Khalid Mohammed. 2006-05-23. OARDEC. OARDEC. United States Department of Defense. 2009-10-25.