Khair Khāna Explained

Khair Khāna
Native Name:خیرخانه
Native Name Lang:fa
Settlement Type:Neighborhood of Kabul
Coordinates:34.577°N 69.1306°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Kabul Province
Subdivision Type2:City
Subdivision Name2:Kabul City
Unit Pref:Metric
Population Density Km2:auto

Khair Khāna (Persian: خير خانه) is a neighborhood in north west Kabul, Afghanistan, part of District 11. It is predominantly a residential suburb about 6 km from central Kabul, with a boom of high rise constructions and modern apartments, as the area has seen major redevelopments. To its southwest is the Shamāli Square and the Kabul-Charikar highway. Most people living here are Tajiks. Some are Pashtuns. Khair khana has a beautiful park in that part of Kabul there are lots of Hospitals, Schools the privets and the Governmental school’s, Private courses, And a very famous place for shopping were has a lots of markets. This neighborhood has been considered as one most populated areas of Kabul city.

History

Construction of Khair Khāna began during the late 1960s and early 1970s, as a plan to expand the city of Kabul. It mostly consists of regular blocks and paved road grids. Many of its residents are ethnic Tajiks from the provinces north of Kabul.[1] Some are Pashtuns who moved into the neighborhood, history of some Pashtuns from Takhar moving in.

Khair Khana mostly survived the ordeal of the Afghan Civil War (1992–96) which destroyed most of Kabul, with the neighborhood remaining largely intact. Many people from other parts of Kabul came here to take shelter.[2] One of the reasons why Khair Khana was spared is because of its north-western location  - it was far from the Hezb-i Islami Gulbuddin forces who were attacking the city from the south-east, and in later years the Taliban who were based to the south.

Notes and References

  1. https://www.afghanistan-analysts.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/Kabul-Police-Districts.pdf
  2. Web site: Archived copy . 2018-01-23 . 2019-07-12 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190712164258/http://open_jicareport.jica.go.jp/pdf/12068151.pdf . dead .