Kh-45 "Lightning" | |
Type: | Air-to-surface missile Anti-ship missile |
Origin: | Soviet Union |
Is Ranged: | Yes |
Is Explosive: | Yes |
Is Artillery: | Yes |
Is Vehicle: | Yes |
Is Missile: | Yes |
Used By: | Never entered service |
Variants: | See Variants |
The Kh-45 Molnija "Lightning" was a Soviet hypersonic anti-ship air-to-surface missile project. It was developed from 1971 as the main armament for the ICD "Raduga"'s T-4 missile carrier bomber. The designers were A. Y. Bereznyak, G. K. Samokhvalov and V. A. Larionov.[1]
The Kh-45 was intended to be carried on the Tu-160, but the integration was cancelled in 1976–77. The Kh-45 was cancelled and replaced by a nuclear version of the Kh-55 missile.[2]
The Kh-45 weighed 4,500 kg and was 10.8m long.[3]