| Kfarakka | |
| Native Name Lang: | ara |
| Settlement Type: | Village |
| Pushpin Map: | Lebanon |
| Pushpin Map Alt: | Map showing the location of Kfaraakka within Lebanon |
| Pushpin Map Caption: | Location within Lebanon |
| Coordinates: | 34.303°N 35.837°W |
| Subdivision Type: | Country |
| Subdivision Name: |  |
| Subdivision Type1: | Governorate |
| Subdivision Name1: | North Governorate |
| Subdivision Type2: | District |
| Subdivision Name2: | Koura District |
| Government Type: | Municipality |
| Leader Title: | Mayor |
| Leader Name: | Elias Sassine |
| Elevation Min M: | 360 |
| Elevation Max M: | 430 |
| Population Total: | 3,539 |
| Population As Of: | 2016 |
| Population Density Km2: | auto |
| Population Blank2 Title: | Religion |
| Population Blank2: | 92% Greek Orthodox |
| Timezone1: | EET |
| Utc Offset1: | +2 |
| Timezone1 Dst: | EEST |
| Utc Offset1 Dst: | +3 |
| Postal Code Type: | Postal code |
| Area Code Type: | Dialing code |
| Area Code: | +961 |
| Website: | http://kafaraka.gov.lb/ |
Kfaraakka also spelled Kferaakka (Arabic: كفرعقا) is a village in the Koura District of Lebanon. It covers an area of 5.6 million square meters with an estimated population of 3,500.[1] It had a population of 1,196 in 1953.[2]
Kfaraakka produces and exports the most olive oil in Lebanon. It is about 350 meters above sea level, It has two hills: Mar Youhanna Hill, and Mar Nohra Hill. It is 17 kilometres from the coastal city of Tripoli and 11 kilometres from Chekka.[3] [4]
The village of Kfaraakka derives its name from the Aramaic language, composed of two words: Kafar and Aka. “Kafar” means village and "Aka" means sorrow, so the meaning of Kfaraakka is the village of sadness, gloom and distress.[5] [6]
The vast majority of inhabitants of Kfaraakka are Christians, with roughly 92% Greek Orthodox and 8% Maronite/Greek Catholic.[7]
There are two official complementary schools in Kfaraakka, one for males and one for females, a mixed public high school, a private professional institute (Freddy Atallah - IFA)[15] and a branch of the American University for Culture and Education (AUCE).[16]
As of 2017, Kfaraakka has 10 named streets[17] [18]
The relationship with the French army was unstable. Many problems occurred between Kfarakka Citizens and the Algerians, Senegalese and Moroccans inductees in the French army. General de Gaulle has visited Kfarakka several times, especially the area of “Al Bader”, to meet the French soldiers.[19]
Between 1976 and 1978, Kfarakka was under the control of the Lebanese Front.[20]
From 1978 until the withdrawal of the Syrian army, Kafaraka was part of the Syrian-controlled areas in Lebanon.
On 11 July 1984, pro-Syrian Marada Militia ousted SSNP and took control of Kfarakka until the end of the civil war in 1990.[21] [22]
Municipal election was held on 30 May 2010. Election was held for 15 seats in the municipal council of the village.[23]
The two contending lists were "Kafaraka solidarity and development" headed by Fares Massaad Boulos and backed by 14 March,[24] "Kafaraka for all" headed by Rodolph Matar and backed by 8 March.[25]
On 1 June 2010, it was announced that 14 March won 15-0.[26]
Municipal election was held on 29 May 2016. Election was held for 15 seats in the municipal council of the village.
3,539 were eligible to vote but only 1,871 (53%) voted.
The two contending lists were "Kafaraka brings us together" headed by Elias Sassine and backed by the Lebanese Forces, Tayyar and Kataeb, "Kafaraka is my town and my belonging" headed by Philipe Fares Boulos and backed by Marada, SSNP and Deputy Speaker Farid Makari.
The first list (Kafaraka brings us together) won 10 seats and received an average of 899 votes (48%) while the second list won 5 seats and received an average of 839 votes (44.8%).[27] [28] [29]