Kestell Explained

Kestell
Pushpin Map:South Africa Free State#South Africa
Coordinates:-28.3167°N 70°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:South Africa
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Free State
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Thabo Mofutsanyana
Subdivision Type3:Municipality
Subdivision Name3:Maluti a Phofung
Subdivision Type4:Main Place
Established Title:Established
Leader Title:Councillor
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:12.6
Elevation M:1700
Population Total:8269
Population As Of:2011
Population Density Km2:auto
Demographics Type1:Racial makeup (2011)
Demographics1 Title1:Black African
Demographics1 Info1:92.8%
Demographics1 Title2:Coloured
Demographics1 Info2:0.3%
Demographics1 Title3:Indian/Asian
Demographics1 Info3:0.4%
Demographics1 Title4:White
Demographics1 Info4:6.4%
Demographics1 Title5:Other
Demographics1 Info5:0.1%
Demographics Type2:First languages (2011)
Demographics2 Title1:Sotho
Demographics2 Info1:80.5%
Demographics2 Title2:Zulu
Demographics2 Info2:7.5%
Demographics2 Title3:Afrikaans
Demographics2 Info3:6.8%
Demographics2 Title4:English
Demographics2 Info4:2.5%
Demographics2 Title5:Other
Demographics2 Info5:2.6%
Timezone1:SAST
Utc Offset1:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code (street)
Postal2 Code Type:PO box
Area Code Type:Area code
Area Code:058

Kestell is a small maize farming town in the Free State province of South Africa.

Town 46 km west of Harrismith and east of Bethlehem. The new village was laid out in 1905 on the farms Mooifontein and Driekuil, acquired from Adriaan and Johannes Bezuidenhout. It became a municipality in 1906.

Dutch Reformed Church and town's naming

It is named after the Reverend Dr. John Daniel Kestell (1854 - 1941), Anglo-Afrikaner minister of the Dutch Reformed Church from 1894 to 1903, author and cultural leader, who played an important role in the Anglo-Boer War and later helped with the Bible translations into Afrikaans.[2] The Dutch Reformed Church building, designed by famed architect of dozens of churches and the Voortrekker Monument, Gerard Moerdijk, was inaugurated on 31 March 1928.

The township was surveyed and laid out by William Homan in 1905. To prevent jealousy he 'called the long streets after the tall members of the committee and the short streets after the short members.'When the committee insisted that Homan had a street named after him, he selected 'a rough short street' which still bears that name.[3]

War Battle

It is located southeast from the Battle of Groenkop-site of the Second Boer War. The battle took place on 25 December 1901 when General Christiaan De Wet's Boer troops defeated a British column.

External links

Notes and References

  1. Sum of the Main Places Kestell and Tlholong from Census 2011.
  2. Book: Raper, P. E. . Dictionary of Southern African Place Names. 1989. Jonathan Ball Publishers. 978-0-947464-04-2. 245. Internet Archive.
  3. Memoirs of William Homan