Kerckhoff Dam Explained

Kerckhoff Dam
Location Map:California
Coordinates:37.1281°N -119.5253°W
Location:Fresno County, California, United States
Purpose:Flood control, Electricity, Recreation
Opening:1920
Owner:Pacific Gas & Electric
Dam Type:Concrete arch
Dam Height:114feet
Dam Length:495feet[1]
Dam Volume:22000yd3
Dam Elevation Crest:994.5feet
Dam Crosses:San Joaquin River
Res Name:Kerckhoff Reservoir
Res Capacity Total:4252acre feet
Res Catchment:1460mi2
Plant Turbines:3x 12.667 MW at Powerhouse No. 1
1x 155.0 MW at Powerhouse No. 2
Plant Capacity:193 MW
Plant Annual Gen:579,100,000 KWh
Website:https://www.fs.usda.gov/detail/sierra/recreation/?cid=stelprdb5308921

Kerckhoff Dam is a concrete arch dam on the San Joaquin River in Fresno County, California, about 10miles southwest of Big Creek. The 114feet tall dam is a run-of-the-river facility impounding 4252acre feet of water and is the primary feature of Pacific Gas and Electric's Kerckhoff hydroelectric project.[2] The dam and its 160acres reservoir provide water for the Kerckhoff Powerhouses No. 1 and No. 2. Powerhouse No. 1 has three Francis turbines producing a maximum of 38 megawatts (MW) and Powerhouse No. 2 has a single Francis turbine rated at 155 MW for a total project capacity of 193 MW. An annual 579.1 million KWh of electricity are generated here.[3]

Completed in 1920, the dam and Powerhouse No. 1 were the first to utilize the San Joaquin River for hydroelectricity. The second powerhouse was added in 1983.[3]

The dam, named for William George Kerckhoff, was part of the "Big Creek Hydroelectric Project", the largest construction project in the world in 1910.[4]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Station Meta Data: Kerckhoff Dam. California Department of Water Resources. California Data Exchange Center. 2013-06-13.
  2. Web site: Kerckhoff Lake, Powerhouse, and Dam. Revive the San Joaquin. 2013-06-13.
  3. Web site: Hydropower Technical Appendix. U.S. Bureau of Reclamation. Upper San Joaquin River Storage Investigation Initial Alternatives Information Report. 2013-06-13.
  4. Web site: Historical Perspective: The amazing life of William G. Kerckhoff . 30 August 2015 .